{"id":150033,"date":"2025-11-29T17:12:03","date_gmt":"2025-11-29T15:12:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/proekt-moss-razvivaet-linux-sovmestimoe-yadro-na-yazyke-rust"},"modified":"2025-11-29T17:12:03","modified_gmt":"2025-11-29T15:12:03","slug":"proekt-moss-razvivaet-linux-sovmestimoe-yadro-na-yazyke-rust","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/proekt-moss-razvivaet-linux-sovmestimoe-yadro-na-yazyke-rust","title":{"rendered":"Proiectul Moss dezvolt\u0103 un nucleu compatibil cu Linux \u00een limbajul Rust","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dup\u0103 8 luni de dezvoltare, a fost publicat primul prototip al nucleului similar Unix Moss, par\u021bial compatibil cu Linux. Codul este scris \u00een limbajul Rust cu inserturi de asamblare \u0219i este distribuit sub licen\u021ba MIT. \u00cen prezent, proiectul suport\u0103 doar arhitectura Aarch64, poate fi rulat \u00een QEMU \u0219i a fost testat pe pl\u0103ci Raspberry Pi 4, Jetson Nano, AMD Kria \u0219i imx8. Potrivit dezvoltatorilor, nucleul poate fi portat cu u\u0219urin\u021b\u0103 pe alte arhitecturi, cum ar fi x86_64 \u0219i RISC-V, datorit\u0103 unui strat de abstractizare a suportului hardware.    <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen aceast\u0103 etap\u0103 de dezvoltare, Moss implementeaz\u0103 51 de apeluri de sistem Linux \u0219i asigur\u0103 compatibilitatea binar\u0103 cu aplica\u021biile Linux, suficient\u0103 pentru a rula shell-ul Bash \u0219i majoritatea utilitarelor din setul BusyBox. Printre caracteristicile arhitecturii Moss se remarc\u0103 utilizarea modelului async\/await pentru a asigura execu\u021bia asincron\u0103 a componentelor nucleului, excluz\u00e2nd principalele clase de blocaje reciproce. Toate apelurile de sistem netriviale sunt implementate sub form\u0103 de func\u021bii executate asincron.    <\/p>\n<p>Func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bi principale:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Sistemul de gestionare a memoriei cu suport pentru paginile de memorie \u00een modul CoW (Copy-on-Write), tabelele de pagini de memorie, func\u021bii asincrone de copiere a memoriei \u00eentre nucleu \u0219i spa\u021biul utilizatorului, precum \u0219i gestionarea excep\u021biilor (page fault) at\u00e2t pe partea nucleului, c\u00e2t \u0219i pe cea a spa\u021biului utilizatorului.\n<li class=\"l\"> Sistemul de gestionare a proceselor cu un planificator de sarcini \u0219i suport pentru migrarea sarcinilor prin IPI (inter-processor interrupt). Suport pentru ramificarea proceselor prin apelul clone(). Capacit\u0103\u021bi de livrare a semnalelor c\u0103tre procese \u0219i fire.\n<li class=\"l\"> Un strat VFS (Virtual File System) care func\u021bioneaz\u0103 asincron, unitate bloc Ramdisk, driver FAT32 \u0219i dispozitiv devtmpfs.\n<li class=\"l\"> Externalizarea func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bii principale \u00eentr-o bibliotec\u0103 libkernel, nelegat\u0103 de arhitecturile hardware.\n<li class=\"l\"> Stratul HAL (Hardware Abstraction Layer) pentru a asigura suportul hardware.\n<li class=\"l\"> Suit\u0103 de teste care include peste 230 de teste.      <\/ul>\n<p>Printre limit\u0103rile semnificative se num\u0103r\u0103 absen\u021ba subsystem-ului de re\u021bea \u0219i existen\u021ba doar a unui driver limitat pentru sistemul de fi\u0219iere, care suport\u0103 FS Fat32 \u00een modul de citire doar. Printre sarcinile prioritare se men\u021bioneaz\u0103 continuarea implement\u0103rii apelurilor de sistem Linux, crearea stivei TCP\/IP, suportul pentru echilibrarea sarcinilor \u00een planificatorul de sarcini \u0219i furnizarea unui driver complet pentru sistemul de fi\u0219iere (ext2\/4).<br \/>\n<br \/>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64342\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 8 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f Unix-\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Moss, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441 Linux. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0441 \u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT. \u0412 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 Aarch64, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 QEMU \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0445 Raspberry Pi 4, Jetson Nano, AMD Kria \u0438 imx8. \u041f\u043e \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-150033","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 8 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f Unix-\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Moss, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441 Linux. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0441 \u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/proekt-moss-razvivaet-linux-sovmestimoe-yadro-na-yazyke-rust\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.2.1\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Moss \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 Linux-\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust | ProHoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 8 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f Unix-\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Moss, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441 Linux. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0441 \u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/proekt-moss-razvivaet-linux-sovmestimoe-yadro-na-yazyke-rust\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-11-29T15:12:03+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-11-29T15:12:03+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Proiectul Moss dezvolt\u0103 un nucleu compatibil Linux \u00een limbajul Rust | ProHoster","description":"Dup\u0103 8 luni de dezvoltare, a fost publicat primul prototip al nucleului similar Unix Moss, par\u021bial compatibil cu Linux. Codul este scris \u00een limbajul Rust cu inser\u021bii de asamblare \u0219i este distribuit sub licen\u021ba MIT.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/proekt-moss-razvivaet-linux-sovmestimoe-yadro-na-yazyke-rust","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"ro_RO","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Moss \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 Linux-\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 8 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f Unix-\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Moss, \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441 Linux. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Rust \u0441 \u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MIT.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/proekt-moss-razvivaet-linux-sovmestimoe-yadro-na-yazyke-rust","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2025-11-29T15:12:03+00:00","article:modified_time":"2025-11-29T15:12:03+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"150033","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-23 16:16:19","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2026-01-23 16:16:19","updated":"2026-01-23 16:16:19","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150033","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=150033"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/150033\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=150033"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=150033"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=150033"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}