{"id":151118,"date":"2025-12-10T17:11:54","date_gmt":"2025-12-10T15:11:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-nginx-1-29-4-s-podderzhkoj-ech-i-vzaimodejstviya-s-bekendami-po-http-2-0"},"modified":"2025-12-10T17:11:54","modified_gmt":"2025-12-10T15:11:54","slug":"vypusk-nginx-1-29-4-s-podderzhkoj-ech-i-vzaimodejstviya-s-bekendami-po-http-2-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-nginx-1-29-4-s-podderzhkoj-ech-i-vzaimodejstviya-s-bekendami-po-http-2-0","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea nginx 1.29.4 cu suport ECH \u0219i interac\u021biune cu backend-urile prin HTTP\/2.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>S-a publicat versiunea principal\u0103 a nginx 1.29.4, care continu\u0103 dezvoltarea noilor caracteristici. \u00cen ramura stabil\u0103 1.28.x, care este \u00eentre\u021binut\u0103 \u00een paralel, sunt aduse doar modific\u0103ri legate de corectarea erorilor grave \u0219i a vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bilor. Ulterior, pe baza ramurii principale 1.29.x va fi format\u0103 ramura stabil\u0103 1.30. Codul proiectului este scris \u00een limbajul C \u0219i este distribuit sub licen\u021ba BSD.       <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen noua versiune:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Modulul ngx_http_proxy a ad\u0103ugat suport pentru protocolul HTTP\/2, permi\u021b\u00e2nd utilizarea HTTP\/2 atunci c\u00e2nd se face referire la backend-uri.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat suport pentru extensia TLS ECH (Encrypted ClientHello), care continu\u0103 dezvoltarea extensiei ESNI (Encrypted Server Name Indication) \u0219i este utilizat\u0103 pentru criptarea informa\u021biilor despre parametrii sesiunilor TLS, cum ar fi numele de domeniu solicitat. Principala diferen\u021b\u0103 \u00eentre ECH \u0219i ESNI este c\u0103 \u00een ECH, \u00een loc de criptarea la nivelul c\u00e2mpurilor individuale, \u00eentreaga mesaj ClientHello TLS este criptat\u0103, ceea ce permite blocarea scurgerilor prin c\u00e2mpuri care nu sunt acoperite de ESNI, de exemplu, c\u00e2mpul PSK (Pre-Shared Key). Utilizarea ECH se activeaz\u0103 prin specificarea \u00een directiva &#171;ssl_ech_file&#187; a fi\u0219ierului de configurare ECHConfig \u00een format PEM. Suportul este disponibil atunci c\u00e2nd se utilizeaz\u0103 construc\u021bii OpenSSL cu ECH.\n<li class=\"l\"> Regulile de verificare a gazdei \u0219i portului \u00een textul cererii, \u00een antetul &#171;Host&#187; \u0219i \u00een pseudo-antetul &#171;:authority&#187; sunt conforme cu cerin\u021bele RFC 3986.\n<li class=\"l\"> Specificarea unui caracter de linie nou\u0103 ca secven\u021b\u0103 de terminare \u00een cererile chunked sau \u00een corpul r\u0103spunsului este acum considerat\u0103 o eroare.\n<li class=\"l\"> S-a corectat blocarea nea\u0219teptat\u0103 \u00een utilizarea HTTP\/3 cu biblioteca OpenSSL 3.5.1+.\n<li class=\"l\"> S-a corectat blocarea procesului de lucru atunci c\u00e2nd se specificau simultan directivele try_files \u0219i proxy_pass cu URI.        <\/ul>\n<p>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64405\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 nginx 1.29.4, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u0412 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 1.28.x \u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0451\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u0412 \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 1.29.x \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 1.30. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 BSD. \u0412 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435: \u0412 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-151118","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 nginx 1.29.4, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f 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