{"id":161945,"date":"2026-02-21T17:11:54","date_gmt":"2026-02-21T15:11:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/oczenka-nadyozhnosti-parolej-sgenerirovannyh-bolshimi-yazykovymi-modelyami"},"modified":"2026-02-21T17:11:54","modified_gmt":"2026-02-21T15:11:55","slug":"oczenka-nadyozhnosti-parolej-sgenerirovannyh-bolshimi-yazykovymi-modelyami","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/oczenka-nadyozhnosti-parolej-sgenerirovannyh-bolshimi-yazykovymi-modelyami","title":{"rendered":"Evaluarea fiabilit\u0103\u021bii parolelor generate de modelele lingvistice mari","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Rezultatele analizei securit\u0103\u021bii parolelor generate de modelele lingvistice mari \u0219i asisten\u021bii AI sunt prezentate. Cercet\u0103torii au cerut modelelor Claude, ChatGPT \u0219i Gemini s\u0103 genereze o parol\u0103 de 16 caractere, iar \u00een toate cazurile au ob\u021binut rezultate care, la prima vedere, respect\u0103 toate cerin\u021bele pentru parole sigure \u0219i sunt considerate de utilitarele de verificare a calit\u0103\u021bii parolelor ca fiind fiabile. Parolele au combinat caractere cu mici \u0219i mari litere, simboluri speciale \u0219i cifre, dar au p\u0103rut sigure doar pe h\u00e2rtie, av\u00e2nd de fapt o entropie minim\u0103, fiind create dup\u0103 un tipar standardizat \u0219i gener\u00e2nd o regularitate la solicit\u0103ri repetate. <\/p>\n

Conform cercet\u0103torilor, parolele generabile de modelele lingvistice mari, care sunt previzibile, sunt utilizate \u00een practic\u0103 de utilizatori reali \u0219i sunt sugerate \u00een timpul lucrului de c\u0103tre asisten\u021bii AI. Nivelul de entropie al parolelor generate de modelele AI este estimat la 20-27 de bi\u021bi, ceea ce necesit\u0103 \u00eentre c\u00e2teva secunde \u0219i c\u00e2teva ore pentru a fi descifrate, \u00een timp ce analiza rezultatelor de c\u0103tre utilitarele de verificare a calit\u0103\u021bii parolelor preconizeaz\u0103 un timp de descifrare de c\u00e2teva secole. Tiparizarea acestor parole este o consecin\u021b\u0103 a modului \u00een care con\u021binutul este generat de modelele lingvistice mari, pe baza predic\u021biei token-urilor. <\/p>\n

Dintre cele 50 de parole generate \u00een Claude Opus 4.6, 18 s-au repetat complet, toate parolele \u00eencepeau cu o liter\u0103 (\u00een majoritate «G»), urmat\u0103 \u00eentotdeauna de un num\u0103r (\u00een majoritate 7), \u00een toate parolele erau prezen\u021bi simbolurile «L», «9», «m», «2», «$» \u0219i «#».

\"Evaluarea<\/center> <\/p>\n

\u00cen GPT-5.2 aproape toate parolele \u00eencepeau cu litera «v», dup\u0103 care \u00een jum\u0103tate din parole urma litera «Q» \u0219i un model repetat dintr-un set restr\u00e2ns de simboluri. \u00cen Gemini 3, aproape jum\u0103tate din parole \u00eencepeau cu simbolurile «K» sau «k», dup\u0103 care cel mai frecvent urmau «#», «P» sau «9», setul de simboluri utilizate fiind drastic redus. Cre\u0219terea «temperaturii» \u00een interac\u021biunea cu modelele AI nu influen\u021beaz\u0103 semnificativ calitatea parolelor generate. <\/p>\n

\u00cen ceea ce prive\u0219te utilizarea \u00een dezvoltarea asisten\u021bilor AI, calitatea parolei depinde \u00een mare m\u0103sur\u0103 de solicitarea formulat\u0103 de dezvoltator. De exemplu, Claude Code cu Opus 4.6 \u0219i Gemini-CLI cu Auto Gemini 3 la solicitarea de a genera o parol\u0103 fiabil\u0103 au folosit comanda «openssl rand» pentru generarea parolei. \u00cen acest context, Gemini-CLI cu Auto Gemini 3, la solicitarea «genereaz\u0103 o parol\u0103», a folosit «openssl rand», iar la cererea «sugereaz\u0103 o parol\u0103» - a generat o parol\u0103 prin modelul AI. Codex cu GPT-5.3-Code a apelat uneori la o utilitar extern pentru generarea unei parole fiabile, dar uneori genera o parol\u0103 previzibil\u0103 cu propriile for\u021be. Claude Code cu Opus 4.5 genera cel mai frecvent parole previzibile. Browserul ChatGPT Atlas, atunci c\u00e2nd crea o parol\u0103 pentru \u00eenregistrarea pe un site, genera o parol\u0103 nesigur\u0103 cu ajutorul modelului AI.
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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