{"id":162677,"date":"2026-02-23T23:11:58","date_gmt":"2026-02-23T21:11:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/komponenty-brauzera-ladybird-nachali-perepisyvat-na-rust-pri-pomoshhi-ai"},"modified":"2026-02-23T23:11:58","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T21:11:58","slug":"komponenty-brauzera-ladybird-nachali-perepisyvat-na-rust-pri-pomoshhi-ai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/komponenty-brauzera-ladybird-nachali-perepisyvat-na-rust-pri-pomoshhi-ai","title":{"rendered":"Componentele browserului Ladybird au \u00eenceput s\u0103 fie rescrise \u00een Rust cu ajutorul AI.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Andreas Kling, fondatorul browser-ului web Ladybird, a anun\u021bat c\u0103 va folosi limbajul Rust \u00een dezvoltarea proiectului \u0219i a \u00eenceput s\u0103 rescrie p\u0103r\u021bi din Ladybird \u00een acest limbaj. Ca experiment, motorul JavaScript LibJS a fost rescris din C++ \u00een Rust. LibJS a fost ales datorit\u0103 acoperirii bune prin teste, care faciliteaz\u0103 evaluarea calit\u0103\u021bii port\u0103rii. <\/p>\n

Pentru accelerarea port\u0103rii, au fost implicate asisten\u021bi AI Claude Code \u0219i OpenAI Codex, ceea ce a permis rescrierea codului \u00een dou\u0103 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni. Traducerea a fost realizat\u0103 progresiv, cu implicarea unui dezvoltator care a trimis asisten\u021bilor AI c\u00e2teva sute de prompturi, stabilind ordinea \u0219i ce s\u0103 port\u0103m, precum \u0219i cerin\u021bele pentru codul rezultat \u00een Rust. Dup\u0103 primirea codului \u00een diferite modele AI, a fost efectuat\u0103 o revizuire a rezultatelor \u0219i o analiz\u0103 a codului pentru erori \u0219i solu\u021bii discutabile. <\/p>\n

\u00cen cele din urm\u0103, varianta motorului rescris\u0103 \u00een Rust a trecut cu succes cele 52898 de teste de compatibilitate cu ECMAScript din setul test262 \u0219i 12461 de teste de regresie din proiectul Ladybird. Varianta pe Rust a demonstrat o potrivire complet\u0103 a AST-ului generat \u0219i a bytecode-ului cu varianta pe C++, f\u0103r\u0103 regressii identificate p\u00e2n\u0103 acum. \u00cen testele JavaScript nu a fost detectat\u0103 nicio sc\u0103dere a performan\u021bei. \u00cen plus, potrivirea complet\u0103 a ar\u0103tat o testare comparativ\u0103 a rezultatelor proces\u0103rii site-urilor utiliz\u00e2nd variantele LibJS pe C++ \u0219i Rust. <\/p>\n

Rescrierea componentelor browser-ului \u00een Rust este considerat\u0103 un proiect secundar, care ar putea dura mult timp. Dezvoltarea principal\u0103 continu\u0103 deocamdat\u0103 \u00een limbajul C++. Deciziile cu privire la subsistemele care vor fi rescrise \u00een Rust vor fi luate de echipa principal\u0103 de dezvoltatori. Noul cod \u00een Rust va coexista cu codul existent \u00een C++ prin nivele de interoperabilitate bine definite. <\/p>\n

Este remarcabil faptul c\u0103 \u00een 2024, dezvoltatorii Ladybird au decis s\u0103 foloseasc\u0103 limbajul de programare Swift, dar s-au confruntat cu interopera\u021bionalitatea insuficient\u0103 cu codul C++ \u0219i cu suportul limitat pentru platformele care nu sunt Apple. \u00cen ceea ce prive\u0219te Rust, acest limbaj beneficiaz\u0103 de un ecosistem mai matur pentru programarea de sistem \u0219i de garan\u021bii de siguran\u021b\u0103. \u00cen plus, printre dezvoltatorii Ladybird se num\u0103r\u0103 mul\u021bi participan\u021bi familiariza\u021bi cu acest limbaj. \u00cen 2024, limbajul Rust nu a fost aprobat pentru utilizare \u00een Ladybird din cauza paradigmei de dezvoltare bazat\u0103 pe proprietate, care nu se potrive\u0219te cu stilul orientat pe obiect al C++. <\/p>\n

Andreas Kling a lucrat odat\u0103 la compania Nokia, unde a fost implicat \u00een dezvoltarea KHTML, iar apoi, la Apple, a fost unul dintre dezvoltatorii Safari. Proiectul Ladybird a fost ini\u021bial creat ca o aplica\u021bie pentru sistemul de operare SerenityOS, dar \u00een vara anului 2024 a fost desprins ca un proiect de sine st\u0103t\u0103tor \u0219i a primit o dona\u021bie de 1 milion de dolari. Browserul este scris \u00een C++ \u0219i este distribuit sub licen\u021ba BSD. Proiectul dezvolt\u0103 propriul motor LibWeb, interpretatorul JavaScript LibJS \u0219i bibliotecile aferente.
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0410\u043d\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0430\u0441 \u041a\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433 (Andreas Kling), \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c web-\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430 Ladybird, \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a Rust \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 Ladybird \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435. \u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0441 C++ \u043d\u0430 Rust \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d JavaScript-\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043e\u043a LibJS. LibJS \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b AI-\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b Claude Code \u0438 OpenAI […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-162677","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Componentele browserului Ladybird au \u00eenceput s\u0103 fie rescrise \u00een Rust cu ajutorul AI | ProHoster","description":"Andreas Kling, fondatorul browserului web Ladybird, a anun\u021bat decizia de a utiliza limbajul Rust \u00een dezvoltarea proiectului \u0219i de a \u00eencepe rescrierea unor p\u0103r\u021bi din Ladybird \u00een acest 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