{"id":163289,"date":"2026-03-06T11:11:58","date_gmt":"2026-03-06T09:11:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/opublikovan-pochtovyj-server-postfix-3-11-0"},"modified":"2026-03-06T11:11:58","modified_gmt":"2026-03-06T09:11:58","slug":"opublikovan-pochtovyj-server-postfix-3-11-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/opublikovan-pochtovyj-server-postfix-3-11-0","title":{"rendered":"A fost publicat serverul de po\u0219t\u0103 Postfix 3.11.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dup\u0103 un an de dezvoltare, a fost lansat\u0103 o nou\u0103 versiune stabil\u0103 a serverului po\u0219tal Postfix \u2014 3.12.0. \u00cen acela\u0219i timp, a fost anun\u021bat\u0103 \u00eencetarea suportului pentru versiunea Postfix 3.7, lansat\u0103 la \u00eenceputul anului 2022. Codul proiectului este scris \u00een limbajul C \u0219i este distribuit sub licen\u021bele EPL 2.0 (Eclipse Public License) \u0219i IPL 1.0 (IBM Public License).    <\/p>\n<p>Postfix este unul dintre rarele proiecte care combin\u0103 simultan un nivel ridicat de securitate, fiabilitate \u0219i performan\u021b\u0103, ceea ce a fost realizat datorit\u0103 arhitecturii multiproces, care izoleaz\u0103 procesatoarele separate, precum \u0219i a unei politici stricte de formatare a codului \u0219i de auditare a patch-urilor. Pentru a proteja \u00eempotriva erorilor \u00een gestionarea memoriei, proiectul utilizeaz\u0103 variante securizate ale func\u021biilor pentru alocarea \u0219i eliberarea memoriei, precum \u0219i un set de func\u021bii abstracte pentru gestionarea buffer-elor (care verific\u0103 ie\u0219irile din limitele buffer-ului \u0219i accesul la memoria eliberat\u0103), opera\u021biuni de fi\u0219iere, formatarea ie\u0219irii, intrarea\/ie\u0219irea bufferizat\u0103 \u0219i manipularea \u0219irurilor (inclusiv func\u021bii pentru gestionarea \u0219irurilor de dimensiuni arbitrare \u0219i redimensionarea automat\u0103 a acestora).      <\/p>\n<p> Conform unui sondaj final automatizat realizat pe aproximativ 500.000 de servere po\u0219tale <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/server\/\" title=\"servere\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">servere<\/a> (dup\u0103 iulie 2025 nu vor mai fi publicate rapoarte) Postfix este utilizat pe 37.88% (cu un an \u00een urm\u0103 36.81%) din serverele po\u0219tale, cota Exim fiind de 55.59% (cu un an \u00een urm\u0103 56.61%), Sendmail \u2014 3.55% (3.60%), MailEnable \u2014 1.81% (1.82%), MDaemon \u2014 0.40% (0.40%), Microsoft Exchange \u2014 0.20% (0.19%), OpenSMTPD \u2014 0.12% (0.09%).          <\/p>\n<p>Nout\u0103\u021bi principale:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Au fost efectuate lucr\u0103ri pentru simplificarea migra\u021biei de la tabelele de c\u0103utare \u201ehash:\u201d \u0219i \u201ebtree:\u201d la \u201elmdb:\u201d sau \u201ecdb:\u201d ca urmare a \u00eencet\u0103rii livr\u0103rii bibliotecilor BerkeleyDB \u00een unele distribu\u021bii Linux. Pentru a p\u0103stra compatibilitatea cu instrumentul Mailman, care ruleaz\u0103 comanda \u201epostmap hash:\/path\/to\/file\u201d atunci c\u00e2nd se adaug\u0103 sau se elimin\u0103 liste de coresponden\u021b\u0103, Postfix a ad\u0103ugat suport pentru redirec\u021bionarea automat\u0103 a acestor comenzi la variantele cu tipuri de baze de date acceptate.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cempreun\u0103 cu default, sunt activate conexiunile la serverele SMTP folosind criptarea TLS. \u00cen set\u0103rile clientului SMTP, parametrul smtp_tls_security_level este setat pe \u201emay\u201d, dac\u0103 Postfix este compilat cu suport pentru TLS. Valoarea \u201emay\u201d permite utilizarea TLS pentru serverele care accept\u0103 criptarea, dar permite \u0219i revenirea la transmisia de date necriptate, dac\u0103 serverul nu suport\u0103 TLS.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen ESMTP a fost implementat suportul pentru extensia \u201eREQUIRETLS\u201d (RFC 8689), care permite expeditorului s\u0103 solicite criptarea garantat\u0103 TLS pe tot parcursul livr\u0103rii mesajului. \u00cen acest mod, orice server SMTP \u0219i LMTP implicat \u00een redirec\u021bionarea mesajului trebuie s\u0103 suporte REQUIRETLS \u0219i autenticarea strict\u0103 prin DANE sau STS, iar la transmiterea mesajului printr-un lan\u021b de servere este necesar\u0103, de asemenea, utilizarea REQUIRETLS.\n<li class=\"l\"> Este asigurat\u0103 reflectarea \u00een loguri a nivelului de securitate TLS, adic\u0103 dac\u0103 pentru transmiterea mesajului s-a solicitat nivelul REQUIRETLS, informa\u021biile despre utilizarea REQUIRETLS vor fi acum salvate \u00een log.\n<li class=\"l\">  A fost ad\u0103ugat parametrul smtp_tls_enforce_sts_mx_patterns, care include un mod de compatibilitate \u00eentre clientul SMTP Postfix \u0219i pluginurile MTA-STS (MTA Strict Transport Security), necesit\u0103 activarea suportului TLSRPT pentru redirec\u021bionarea atributelor STS. Atunci c\u00e2nd acest parametru este activat implicit, clientul SMTP Postfix se va conecta la serverul MX doar dac\u0103 numele acestuia corespunde modelului specificat \u00een politicile STS. \u00cen caz contrar, va fi utilizat comportamentul vechi \u2014 posibilitatea de conectare la serverele MX pe baza \u00eenregistr\u0103rilor MX din DNS, cu respectarea politicilor STS pentru certificatul serverului. Mecanismul MTA-STS permite informarea clientului, care a stabilit conexiunea printr-un canal nesecurizat, despre posibilitatea \u0219i parametrii stabilirii unei conexiuni protejate TLS. Suportul pentru parametrul respectiv a fost ad\u0103ugat \u0219i \u00een utilitarele postfix-tlspol \u0219i postfix-mta-sts-resolver.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 suportul pentru algoritmi de criptare rezisten\u021bi la atacurile cu computere cuantice, la compilarea cu OpenSSL 3.5 \u0219i versiuni ulterioare.\n<li class=\"l\"> 16 parametri de configurare au fost declara\u021bi obsolescen\u021bi, iar utilizarea lor va genera acum un avertisment \u00een jurnal referitor la eliminarea acestora \u00een una dintre versiunile viitoare. Printre parametrii obsolescen\u021bi se num\u0103r\u0103, de exemplu, \u201evirtual_maps\u201d, \u201efallback_relay\u201d, \u201epostscreen_whitelist_interfaces\u201d \u0219i \u201esmtpd_client_connection_limit_exceptions\u201d.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat suportul pentru output-ul de date \u00een format JSON pentru comenzile: \u201epostconf -j|-jM|-jF|-jP\u201d, \u201epostalias -jq|-js\u201d, \u201epostmap -jq|-js\u201d \u0219i \u201epostmulti -jl\u201d.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit\u0103 gestionarea erorilor \u00een filtrele Milter, care apar \u00een procesarea mesajelor primite prin conexiuni SMTP care au fost stabilite de mult timp. Valoarea parametrului #milter_default_action a fost schimbat\u0103 de la \u201etempfail\u201d la \u201eshutdown\u201d, indic\u00e2nd \u00eenchiderea conexiunii cu clientul.        <\/ul>\n<p>Sursa: <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=64928\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Postfix &#8212; 3.12.0. \u0412 \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 Postfix 3.7, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 EPL 2.0 (Eclipse Public license) \u0438 IPL 1.0 (IBM Public License). Postfix \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u0438\u0445 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-163289","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Postfix - 3.12.0. \u0412 \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 Postfix 3.7, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Erik Peterson\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/opublikovan-pochtovyj-server-postfix-3-11-0\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.2.1\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 Postfix 3.11.0 | ProHoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Postfix - 3.12.0. \u0412 \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 Postfix 3.7, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/opublikovan-pochtovyj-server-postfix-3-11-0\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:secure_url\" content=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"350\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-03-06T09:11:58+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-03-06T09:11:58+00:00\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"article:author\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster\" \/>\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO -->\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47A fost lansat serverul de email Postfix 3.11.0 | ProHoster","description":"Dup\u0103 un an de dezvoltare, a fost lansat\u0103 versiunea stabil\u0103 a serverului de email Postfix - 3.12.0. Totodat\u0103, s-a anun\u021bat \u00eencetarea suportului pentru ramura Postfix 3.7, lansat\u0103 la \u00eenceputul anului 2022.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/opublikovan-pochtovyj-server-postfix-3-11-0","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"ro_RO","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 Postfix 3.11.0 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Postfix - 3.12.0. \u0412 \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 Postfix 3.7, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 2022 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/opublikovan-pochtovyj-server-postfix-3-11-0","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2026-03-06T09:11:58+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-03-06T09:11:58+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"163289","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-03-06 09:12:56","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2026-03-06 09:11:59","updated":"2026-03-06 09:12:56","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/163289","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=163289"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/163289\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":165648,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/163289\/revisions\/165648"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=163289"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=163289"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=163289"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}