{"id":163983,"date":"2026-03-12T11:12:04","date_gmt":"2026-03-12T09:12:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/kompaniya-igalia-predstavila-moonforge-distributiv-dlya-vstraivaemyh-sistem"},"modified":"2026-03-12T11:12:04","modified_gmt":"2026-03-12T09:12:04","slug":"kompaniya-igalia-predstavila-moonforge-distributiv-dlya-vstraivaemyh-sistem","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/kompaniya-igalia-predstavila-moonforge-distributiv-dlya-vstraivaemyh-sistem","title":{"rendered":"Compania Igalia a prezentat Moonforge, un distribuabil pentru sisteme \u00eencorporate.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Compania Igalia, cunoscut\u0103 pentru participarea sa \u00een dezvoltarea unor proiecte open source precum GNOME, GTK, WebKitGTK, Epiphany, Maemo, GStreamer, Wine, Mesa \u0219i freedesktop.org, a prezentat proiectul Moonforge, care simplific\u0103 crearea \u0219i \u00eentre\u021binerea distribu\u021biilor Linux proprii pentru diverse dispozitive \u0219i sisteme \u00eencorporate. Con\u021binutul distribu\u021biei este format pe baza instrumentarului de construire \u0219i a metadatelor pachetelor provenite din proiectele OpenEmbedded \u0219i Yocto. Contribu\u021biile specifice proiectului sunt distribuite sub licen\u021ba MIT. <\/p>\n

Moonforge ofer\u0103 dezvoltatorilor \u0219i integratorilor de sisteme un cadru, un set de fi\u0219iere de configurare \u0219i o colec\u021bie de componente pentru crearea de imagini de sistem actualizabile atomic, bazate pe utilizarea tehnologiilor deja testate \u0219i r\u0103sp\u00e2ndite \u00een industrie, precum yocto, bitbake \u0219i kas. Pentru imaginile formate se sus\u021bine un proces simplificat de instalare a actualiz\u0103rilor \u0219i se asigur\u0103 un ciclu lung de \u00eentre\u021binere. Scopul principal al proiectului este de a oferi dezvoltatorilor de sisteme \u00eencorporate un instrumentar convenabil, care le permite s\u0103 se concentreze pe dezvoltarea func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bii specifice produsului lor \u0219i s\u0103 nu piard\u0103 timp cu sarcini legate de crearea \u0219i men\u021binerea distribu\u021biei. <\/p>\n

Imaginea de sistem este compus\u0103 dintr-un set de module Yocto gata de utilizare. Fiecare modul este responsabil pentru o anumit\u0103 capacitate sau suport pentru o platform\u0103 hardware \u021bint\u0103 specific\u0103. De exemplu, sunt disponibile module pentru suportul Docker, QEMU sau Podman, gestionarea actualiz\u0103rilor prin RAUC, crearea unei interfe\u021be grafice bazate pe compozit. server<\/a> Weston, lansarea unei interfe\u021be browser pe baza Webkit pentru chio\u0219curi internet \u0219i compilarea pentru pl\u0103ci Raspberry Pi 4 \u0219i 5. <\/p>\n

Se suport\u0103 trei canale de distribuire a lans\u0103rilor: stable (ramura stabil\u0103 LTS), next (ramura \u00een care se dezvolt\u0103 urm\u0103toarea lansare LTS) \u0219i main (ramura experimental\u0103, \u00een care se desf\u0103\u0219oar\u0103 dezvoltarea). Fiecare ramur\u0103 este legat\u0103 de propria versiune a setului de componente Yocto. Ramura stabil\u0103 se actualizeaz\u0103 o dat\u0103 pe lun\u0103 \u0219i corespunde lans\u0103rilor LTS ale Yocto. <\/p>\n

Actualiz\u0103rile sunt livrate \u00een mod OTA (Over-The-Air) folosind instrumentele Mender \u0219i sunt instalate atomic prin \u00eenlocuirea \u00eentregului sistem. Pe suport se creeaz\u0103 dou\u0103 parti\u021bii r\u0103d\u0103cin\u0103 identice - activ\u0103 \u0219i pasiv\u0103. Noua actualizare este instalat\u0103 \u00een parti\u021bia pasiv\u0103, f\u0103r\u0103 a afecta func\u021bionarea celei active. Dup\u0103 repornire, parti\u021biile \u00ee\u0219i schimb\u0103 locul - parti\u021bia cu noua actualizare devine activ\u0103, iar fostul segment activ este trecut \u00een mod pasiv \u0219i a\u0219teapt\u0103 instalarea urm\u0103toarei actualiz\u0103ri. Dac\u0103 dup\u0103 actualizare ceva nu a mers bine, se revine la versiunea anterioar\u0103 a sistemului. <\/p>\n

Pentru crearea imaginilor de sistem se utilizeaz\u0103 instrumentul BitBake, iar pentru formarea configura\u021biei \u0219i asigurarea construc\u021biilor reproducibile se folose\u0219te kas. Construc\u021biile, actualiz\u0103rile, rapoartele de vulnerabilitate \u0219i metadatele SBOM (Software Bill of Materials) sunt colectate \u0219i publicate automat folosind sisteme de integrare continu\u0103 \u0219i implementare continu\u0103 (CI\/CD). Infrastructura de construc\u021bie bazat\u0103 pe Moonforge poate fi implementat\u0103 at\u00e2t pe local. servere<\/a>, c\u00e2t \u0219i \u00een medii de cloud public sau privat. <\/p>\n

Pentru transparen\u021ba \u0219i previzibilitatea proceselor de creare a produselor derivate \u00een distribu\u021bie se aplic\u0103 o separare strict\u0103 \u00eentre componentele upstream \u0219i downstream, permi\u021b\u00e2nd dezvoltatorilor s\u0103 adauge func\u021bionalitate suplimentar\u0103 pe deasupra bazei de cod, dac\u0103 este necesar. Configura\u021bia este definit\u0103 \u00eentr-o prezentare declarativ\u0103, folosind formatul YAML, \u0219i acoper\u0103 domenii precum conectarea la repository-uri externe, activarea modulelor Yocto, gestionarea dependen\u021belor \u00eentre componentele distribu\u021biei, aplicarea de patch-uri suplimentare \u0219i modificarea set\u0103rilor sistemului implicite.
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Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Igalia, \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0430\u043a GNOME, GTK, WebKitGTK, Epiphany, Maemo, GStreamer, Wine, Mesa \u0438 freedesktop.org, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Moonforge, \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f 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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-163983","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Compania Igalia a prezentat Moonforge, o distribu\u021bie pentru sisteme \u00eencorporate | ProHoster","description":"Compania Igalia, cunoscut\u0103 pentru participarea sa la dezvoltarea unor proiecte open-source precum GNOME, GTK, WebKitGTK, Epiphany, Maemo, GStreamer, Wine, Mesa \u0219i freedesktop.org, a prezentat proiectul Moonforge, care simplific\u0103 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ProHoster","og:description":"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Igalia, \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0430\u043a GNOME, GTK, WebKitGTK, Epiphany, Maemo, GStreamer, Wine, Mesa \u0438 freedesktop.org, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Moonforge, \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 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