{"id":167261,"date":"2026-04-03T05:12:12","date_gmt":"2026-04-03T03:12:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/midnightbsd-4-0-4"},"modified":"2026-04-03T05:12:12","modified_gmt":"2026-04-03T03:12:14","slug":"midnightbsd-4-0-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/midnightbsd-4-0-4","title":{"rendered":"MidnightBSD 4.0.4","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/images\/23204\/original.png\">           <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"MidnightBSD 4.0.4\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/ca7fd1e1d9ed4681dfb48ceca1dc6460.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>         <\/a>                <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/images\/23205\/original.png\">           <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"MidnightBSD 4.0.4\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/8af018f98d4cd5c6a7d08b16d398e530.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>         <\/a>                <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/images\/23206\/original.png\">           <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"MidnightBSD 4.0.4\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/2aec2de69033e27edbae7621f6497a60.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>         <\/a>                <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/images\/23207\/original.png\">           <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"MidnightBSD 4.0.4\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/a0248741a876992706a4177af1443d4f.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>         <\/a>                                              <noindex>          <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/images\/23204\/original.png\" class=\"active\"><\/a><\/noindex>                                                      <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/images\/23205\/original.png\"><\/a>                                             <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/images\/23206\/original.png\"><\/a>                                             <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/images\/23207\/original.png\"><\/a>                                     <\/p>\n<p>A avut loc o nou\u0103 lansare a sistemului de operare orientat pe desktop MidnightBSD 4.0.4. Noua versiune include corecturi importante de securitate, suport \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit pentru procesoarele AMD moderne, precum \u0219i un sistem de verificare a v\u00e2rstei \u0219i control al accesului. MidnightBSD este pozi\u021bionat ca un sistem de operare prietenos pentru utilizatori, bazat pe codul surs\u0103 FreeBSD, destinat sta\u021biilor de lucru.<\/p>\n<p>Inova\u021bia cheie este demonul de verificare a v\u00e2rstei aged (Age daemon) \u0219i utilitarul de gestionare agectl. Sistemul permite asocierea unei categorii de v\u00e2rst\u0103 conturilor utilizatorilor, care este luat\u0103 \u00een considerare la utilizarea managerului de pachete mport \u0219i la lansarea aplica\u021biilor.<\/p>\n<p>  Func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bi principale: <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Atunci c\u00e2nd se creeaz\u0103 un utilizator prin adduser, acum se solicit\u0103 grupul de v\u00e2rst\u0103;<\/li>\n<li>pentru conturi se poate seta o v\u00e2rst\u0103 specific\u0103 sau o dat\u0103 de na\u0219tere folosind comanda agectl;<\/li>\n<li>managerul de pachete mport instaleaz\u0103 automat listele negative de control al accesului pentru aplica\u021biile care nu corespund categoriei de v\u00e2rst\u0103 a utilizatorului;<\/li>\n<li>Dezvoltatorii de aplica\u021bii pot verifica v\u00e2rsta utilizatorului prin biblioteca libutil sau apel\u00e2nd agectl f\u0103r\u0103 argumente. Administratorii pot dezactiva complet demonul aged \u00een rc.conf, dac\u0103 legisla\u021bia din jurisdic\u021bia lor nu impune o astfel de verificare.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4>Corectarea unei vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bi critice<\/h4>\n<p>Lansarea include o corectare pentru o vulnerabilitate grav\u0103 legat\u0103 de RPC \u0219i RPCSEC_GSS. Un atacator ar fi putut provoca un overflow de stiv\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 autentificare, trimi\u021b\u00e2nd pachete formate special. Problema a fost rezolvat\u0103 la nivelul verific\u0103rii semn\u0103turilor pachetelor.<\/p>\n<h4>\u00cembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bire pentru procesoarele AMD Ryzen<\/h4>\n<p>A fost ad\u0103ugat driverul amd-cppc (Collaborative Power Performance Control), realizat de Rob Augustinus. Driverul \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021be\u0219te semnificativ gestionarea energiei \u0219i performan\u021ba pe procesoarele moderne AMD, permi\u021b\u00e2nd o distribu\u021bie mai eficient\u0103 a resurselor.<\/p>\n<h4>Alte modific\u0103ri<\/h4>\n<p>Lansarea include numeroase actualiz\u0103ri ale componentelor sistemului, \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021biri \u00een scripturile shell \u0219i corecturi \u00een utilitare precum cp, nextboot, m4 \u0219i altele. Lista complet\u0103 a modific\u0103rilor este disponibil\u0103 \u00een jurnalul oficial.<\/p>\n<p> <noindex><\/p>\n<p>MidnightBSD 4.0.4 este deja disponibil\u0103 pe <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.midnightbsd.org\/\">desc\u0103rcare<\/a> site-ul oficial. <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/MidnightBSD\/src\">Codul surs\u0103<\/a> iar instruc\u021biunile pentru construirea acesteia sunt publicate \u00een repository-ul de pe GitHub.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/bsd\/18254989\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f-\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b MidnightBSD 4.0.4. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 AMD, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430. MidnightBSD \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b FreeBSD, \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 aged (Age daemon) \u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":167262,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-167261","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - 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