{"id":169878,"date":"2026-04-24T12:24:40","date_gmt":"2026-04-24T10:24:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/ubuntu-26-04-lts"},"modified":"2026-04-24T12:24:40","modified_gmt":"2026-04-24T10:24:41","slug":"ubuntu-26-04-lts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/ubuntu-26-04-lts","title":{"rendered":"Ubuntu 26.04 LTS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/images\/23316\/original.png\" itemprop=\"contentURL\">            <img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Ubuntu 26.04 LTS\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/f397cfded6179f75967f374e5911e4ff.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/>                   <\/a>                       <noindex>      <noindex><\/p>\n<p>Pe 23 aprilie a fost lansat\u0103 o nou\u0103 versiune Ubuntu 26.04 LTS cu suport pe termen lung, av\u00e2nd numele de cod \u201eResolute Raccoon\u201d, pe care o pute\u021bi desc\u0103rca \u0219i instala de la <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ubuntu.com\/download\">site-ul oficial ubuntu.com<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u201eResolute Raccoon se bazeaz\u0103 pe \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021biri menite s\u0103 creasc\u0103 rezilien\u021ba, care au fost prezentate \u00een versiunile intermediare, inclusiv criptarea complet\u0103 a discului cu suport TPM, o sus\u021binere \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit\u0103 a cererilor de permisiuni pentru aplica\u021bii, actualiz\u0103ri Livepatch pentru serverele pe baz\u0103 de Arm \u0219i utilit\u0103\u021bi pe baz\u0103 de Rust pentru a spori securitatea memoriei. Aceast\u0103 lansare ofer\u0103 suport \u00eencorporat pentru seturile de instrumente AI\/ML de frunte din industrie, cum ar fi NVIDIA CUDA \u0219i AMD ROCm, ceea ce face ca Ubuntu 26.04 LTS s\u0103 fie o platform\u0103 ideal\u0103 pentru dezvoltarea de IA \u0219i sarcini de produc\u021bie.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>John Seeger, vicepre\u0219edinte al dezvolt\u0103rii Ubuntu la Canonical.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><\/noindex> Scurt\u0103 list\u0103 a principalelor modific\u0103ri:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> Renun\u021barea la sesiunea X11 GNOME \u0219i trecerea la Wayland, proiectul upstream a \u00eencetat suportul pentru X.Org, iar op\u021biunea \u201eUbuntu on X11\u201d \u00een ecranul de conectare GDM nu mai este disponibil\u0103. Aplica\u021biile care depind de X11 func\u021bioneaz\u0103 printr-un strat de compatibilitate XWayland, instalat implicit, iar aceast\u0103 solu\u021bie nu afecteaz\u0103 alte medii de desktop.  <\/li>\n<li> Canonical a \u00eenlocuit implementarea de referin\u021b\u0103 a sudo cu sudo-rs \u2014 un echivalent scris \u00een Rust, compatibil cu fi\u0219ierele existente \/etc\/sudoers. Versiunea clasic\u0103 a fost redenumit\u0103 \u00een sudo.ws \u0219i r\u0103m\u00e2ne \u00een repozitorii; comutarea se face prin sistemul de alternative. \u00cen sudo-rs, feedback-ul prin stele este activat implicit la introducerea parolei (pwfeedback).  <\/li>\n<li> Comenzile ls, cp, mv, cat \u0219i alte utilitare de baz\u0103 ale liniei de comand\u0103 sunt acum furnizate de pachetul rust-coreutils \u2014 proiectul uutils\/coreutils. La momentul lans\u0103rii, compatibilitatea cu implementarea de referin\u021b\u0103 GNU nu este complet\u0103, astfel c\u0103 GNU coreutils r\u0103m\u00e2n instalate ca variant\u0103 de rezerv\u0103 \u0219i se comut\u0103 prin update-alternatives.  <\/li>\n<li> Distribu\u021bia vine cu Linux 7.0 \u2014 nucleul a fost lansat pe 12 aprilie 2026. Trecerea printr-un num\u0103r \u201erotund\u201d este justificat\u0103 de tradi\u021bia lui Linus Torvalds: urm\u0103torul nucleu dup\u0103 6.19 a primit un num\u0103r major 7.0, nu 6.20. \u00cen aceast\u0103 lansare, suportul pentru Rust \u00een nucleu a fost mutat din statutul experimental \u00een cel stabil; a fost ad\u0103ugat un mecanism de auto-reparare a metadatelor \u00een XFS. Framework-ul sched_ext bazat pe eBPF, ap\u0103rut \u00een Ubuntu \u00eenc\u0103 din 25.04, permite implementarea schedulerelor \u00een spa\u021biul utilizatorului.  <\/li>\n<li> \u00cen noile instal\u0103ri, Dracut este utilizat ca generator al imaginii de \u00eenc\u0103rcare ini\u021biale \u00een locul initramfs-tools. Trecerea a avut loc \u00eenc\u0103 din Ubuntu 25.10. Dracut utilizeaz\u0103 systemd \u00een initramfs \u0219i suport\u0103 Bluetooth \u0219i NVMe over Fabrics (NVMe-oF). Pachetul initramfs-tools r\u0103m\u00e2ne suportat, iar comutarea \u00eentre implement\u0103ri este posibil\u0103, dac\u0103 este necesar.  <\/li>\n<li> Criptarea discului bazat\u0103 pe TPM\n<p>Installerul a primit suport pentru criptarea complet\u0103 a discului pe baz\u0103 de TPM 2 cu Secure Boot obligatoriu. Aceast\u0103 func\u021bionalitate utilizeaz\u0103 nucleul sub form\u0103 de snap-pachet \u0219i nu acoper\u0103 toate cipurile TPM; installerul va informa dac\u0103 TPM-ul nu este compatibil. Cheia de recuperare de rezerv\u0103 poate fi reemis\u0103 \u00een aplica\u021bia \u201eSecurity Center\u201d, iar utilitarul de actualizare a firmware-ului avertizeaz\u0103 cu privire la firmware-urile care vor afecta starea TPM. Criptarea LUKS cu parol\u0103 func\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u00een continuare \u0219i nu necesit\u0103 TPM. Separat, a fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit\u0103 instalarea al\u0103turi de parti\u021bia Windows protejat\u0103 BitLocker: prin sec\u021biunea \u201eSet\u0103ri suplimentare\u201d din installerul Ubuntu, se poate instala cu criptare, f\u0103r\u0103 a afecta Windows.  <\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li> Mediul de lucru GNOME a fost actualizat de la versiunea 46 la 50. Cele mai evidente modific\u0103ri au fost f\u0103cute la pictogramele folderelor: umplerea saturat\u0103 conform culorii accentului desktop-ului (de obicei portocalie) \u0219i gravarea fin\u0103 a emblemei. Majoritatea setului Yaru a fost revizuit\u0103 optic, fiind actualizate pictogramele LibreOffice, aplica\u021bia Snapshot \u0219i co\u0219ul de gunoi.  <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><\/p>\n<p>Pentru informa\u021bii: Ubuntu este un sistem de operare GNU\/Linux bazat pe Debian. Principalul dezvoltator \u0219i sponsor este compania Canonical. \u00cen prezent, proiectul se dezvolt\u0103 activ \u0219i este sus\u021binut de comunitatea liber\u0103. Pute\u021bi citi mai multe despre aceasta pe <a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ubuntu\">pagina Wikipedia<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linux.org.ru\/news\/ubuntu\/18274163\">linux.org.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>23 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f Ubuntu 26.04 LTS \u0441 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c &#8220;Resolute Raccoon\u201d, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0430 ubuntu.com. &#171;Resolute Raccoon \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f\u0445, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u043e\u0439 TPM, \u0443\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f Livepatch [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":169879,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-169878","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - 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