{"id":170538,"date":"2026-05-09T00:24:31","date_gmt":"2026-05-08T22:24:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/predlozhen-killswitch-dlya-ekstrennogo-otklyucheniya-uyazvimoj-funkczionalnosti-v-yadre-linux"},"modified":"2026-05-09T00:24:31","modified_gmt":"2026-05-08T22:24:31","slug":"predlozhen-killswitch-dlya-ekstrennogo-otklyucheniya-uyazvimoj-funkczionalnosti-v-yadre-linux","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/predlozhen-killswitch-dlya-ekstrennogo-otklyucheniya-uyazvimoj-funkczionalnosti-v-yadre-linux","title":{"rendered":"A fost propus un killswitch pentru deconectarea de urgen\u021b\u0103 a func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bii vulnerabile \u00een kernelul Linux","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Sasha Levin de la compania NVIDIA, care se ocup\u0103 cu \u00eentre\u021binerea ramurilor LTS ale nucleului Linux \u0219i face parte din consiliul consultativ al organiza\u021biei Linux Foundation, a preg\u0103tit un set de patch-uri cu implementarea mecanismului killswitch pentru nucleul Linux. Func\u021bionalitatea propus\u0103 permite deconectarea instantanee a accesului la anumite func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bi ale nucleului activ. Se presupune c\u0103 killswitch va fi util pentru blocarea temporar\u0103 a vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bilor p\u00e2n\u0103 la instalarea unei actualiz\u0103ri a nucleului care rezolv\u0103 problema. <\/p>\n

Gestionarea killswitch-ului se face prin intermediul fi\u0219ierului «\/sys\/kernel\/security\/killswitch\/control», care permite configurarea intercept\u0103rii apelurilor c\u0103tre func\u021biile nucleului dup\u0103 numele acestora. De exemplu, pentru a bloca vulnerabilitatea Copy Fail, este suficient s\u0103 scrie\u021bi \u00een fi\u0219ierul de control comanda «engage af_alg_sendmsg -1» pentru a activa interceptarea apelului func\u021biei af_alg_sendmsg \u0219i, \u00een loc de a o executa, a returna codul de eroare «-1». <\/p>\n

Ca nume pot fi folosite orice caractere acceptate de subsistemul kprobes. Multe dintre vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bile grave descoperite recent \u00een nucleu se afl\u0103 \u00een subsisteme utilizate de un num\u0103r relativ mic de utilizatori (de exemplu, AF_ALG, ksmbd, nf_tables, vsock, ax25). Pentru majoritatea utilizatorilor, inconvenientul generat de oprirea func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bilor individuale nu se compar\u0103 cu riscul de a utiliza un nucleu cu o vulnerabilitate cunoscut\u0103 \u0219i nerezolvat\u0103 p\u00e2n\u0103 la instalarea unei solu\u021bii. Mecanismul killswitch este deosebit de relevant \u00een contextul actualei vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bi Dirty Frag, exploitatul pentru care a fost publicat \u00eenainte ca problema s\u0103 fie remediat\u0103 \u00een nucleu.
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0421\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u041b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043d (Sasha Levin) \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 NVIDIA, \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c LTS-\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043a \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0438 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Linux Foundation, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430 killswitch \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e killswitch \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-170538","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Propus killswitch pentru dezactivarea de urgen\u021b\u0103 a func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bilor vulnerabile \u00een nucleul Linux | ProHoster","description":"Sasha Levin de la compania NVIDIA, care se ocup\u0103 cu \u00eentre\u021binerea ramurilor LTS ale nucleului Linux \u0219i face parte din consiliul consultativ al organiza\u021biei Linux Foundation, a preg\u0103tit un set de patch-uri cu implementarea mecanismului.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/predlozhen-killswitch-dlya-ekstrennogo-otklyucheniya-uyazvimoj-funkczionalnosti-v-yadre-linux","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"ro_RO","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d killswitch \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 Linux | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0421\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u041b\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043d (Sasha Levin) \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 NVIDIA, \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c LTS-\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043a \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 Linux \u0438 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Linux Foundation, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043c\u0430.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/predlozhen-killswitch-dlya-ekstrennogo-otklyucheniya-uyazvimoj-funkczionalnosti-v-yadre-linux","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2026-05-08T22:24:31+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-05-08T22:24:31+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":[],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/170538","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=170538"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/170538\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=170538"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=170538"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=170538"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}