{"id":170754,"date":"2026-05-15T18:24:38","date_gmt":"2026-05-15T16:24:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/red-hat-predstavil-hummingbird-zashhishhyonnuyu-redakcziyu-fedora-na-baze-kontejnerov"},"modified":"2026-05-15T18:24:38","modified_gmt":"2026-05-15T16:24:38","slug":"red-hat-predstavil-hummingbird-zashhishhyonnuyu-redakcziyu-fedora-na-baze-kontejnerov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/red-hat-predstavil-hummingbird-zashhishhyonnuyu-redakcziyu-fedora-na-baze-kontejnerov","title":{"rendered":"Red Hat a lansat Hummingbird, o edi\u021bie Fedora sigur\u0103 bazat\u0103 pe containere","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Compania Red Hat a prezentat la conferin\u021ba Red Hat Summit 2026 proiectul Fedora Hummingbird, care ofer\u0103 o nou\u0103 edi\u021bie Fedora Linux, actualizat\u0103 constant, format\u0103 ca o colec\u021bie de containere. Pentru a reduce suprafa\u021ba de atac, containerele includ doar un set minim de componente necesare pentru a \u00eendeplini sarcinile specifice. Versiunile programelor sunt actualizate rapid, imediat ce sunt lansate de proiectele principale. Procesul de instalare a actualiz\u0103rilor este automatizat. Instrumentele utilizate \u00een cadrul proiectului sunt deschise sub licen\u021ba MIT. <\/p>\n

Imaginile containerelor sunt publicate pentru arhitecturile amd64 \u0219i arm64. \u00cen prezent, catalogul ofer\u0103 49 de variante de containere (inclusiv edi\u021biile FIPS \u0219i multi-arch \u2013 157), care permit desf\u0103\u0219urarea de medii de lucru cu Python, Go, Node.js, Rust, Ruby, OpenJDK, .NET, PostgreSQL, nginx \u0219i alte proiecte open source. Imaginile sunt formate conform principiului \u201eDistroless\u201d, adic\u0103 nu includ manager de pachete \u0219i interpretator de programe (shell), ci con\u021bin doar aplica\u021bia \u021bint\u0103 \u0219i componentele necesare func\u021bion\u0103rii acesteia. <\/p>\n

95% din pachetele folosite \u00een imaginile containerelor Hummingbird sunt compilate din depozitul Fedora Rawhide, iar restul de 5% sunt desc\u0103rcate \u0219i compilate direct din depozitele principalelor proiecte (upstream). Aceste 5% includ aplica\u021bii care lipsesc \u00een Rawhide sau au versiuni mai pu\u021bin recente \u00een Rawhide. Pentru a forma Hummingbird, separat de Fedora, sunt \u00eentre\u021binute pachete RPM proprii, compilate \u00eentr-o infrastructur\u0103 separat\u0103 din fi\u0219ierele SPEC standard ale Fedora, ceea ce permite, dac\u0103 este necesar, ad\u0103ugarea optimiz\u0103rilor \u0219i modific\u0103rilor specifice proiectului. <\/p>\n

Construc\u021biile furnizate sunt compatibile cu imaginile din Docker Hub, Red Hat UBI \u0219i alte registre, ceea ce faciliteaz\u0103 migrarea sistemelor existente la Hummingbird. Spre deosebire de proiectul CoreOS, care ofer\u0103 construc\u021bii minimaliste pentru orchestrarea containerelor, Hummingbird se concentreaz\u0103 pe dezvoltatori care trebuie s\u0103 utilizeze simultan diferite versiuni de runtime (Python 3.11-3.14, Go 1.25-1.26, Node.js 20-25 etc.) \u0219i s\u0103 sus\u021bin\u0103 separat ciclul de via\u021b\u0103 al fiec\u0103rei versiuni. <\/p>\n

Spre deosebire de containerele tradi\u021bionale, majoritatea variantelor Hummingbird func\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u00een mod implicit sub un utilizator neprivilegiat, f\u0103r\u0103 drepturi root. Con\u021binutul containerelor suport\u0103 construirea reproducibil\u0103 \u0219i poate fi reconstruit de utilizator din codul surs\u0103 furnizat, pentru a se asigura c\u0103 imaginile finale, at\u00e2t cele proprii c\u00e2t \u0219i cele distribuite de proiect, corespund complet. Pentru a simplifica verificarea, sunt furnizate separat containerele surs\u0103 cu tot codul necesar \u0219i pachetele RPM surs\u0103. Pentru a asigura securitatea, con\u021binutul containerelor este construit \u00eentr-un mediu izolat, f\u0103r\u0103 acces la re\u021bea. <\/p>\n

Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 containerele pentru rularea aplica\u021biilor finale, proiectul dezvolt\u0103 imaginea de sistem bootc-os, construit\u0103 folosind tehnologia containerelor de boot \u0219i potrivit\u0103 pentru instalarea pe disc. Imaginea de sistem combin\u0103 componente Hummingbird, pachete cu nucleul Linux de la proiectul CKI (Continuous Kernel Integration), bootloader \u0219i servicii de sistem din Fedora. \u00centreaga sistem este formulat\u0103 sub form\u0103 de container OCI. Actualizarea bootc-os se efectueaz\u0103 automat la fiecare repornire. Pentru a rula containere din mediu bootc-os sunt utilizate instrumentele Podman \u0219i Skopeo.
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Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Red Hat \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 Red Hat Summit 2026 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Fedora Hummingbird, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e Fedora Linux, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447. \u0412\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-170754","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Red Hat a prezentat Hummingbird, o edi\u021bie protejat\u0103 a Fedora bazat\u0103 pe containere | ProHoster","description":"Compania Red Hat a prezentat la conferin\u021ba Red Hat Summit 2026 proiectul Fedora Hummingbird, care ofer\u0103 o nou\u0103 edi\u021bie Fedora Linux, actualizat\u0103 continuu, format\u0103 sub forma unei colec\u021bii de containere.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/red-hat-predstavil-hummingbird-zashhishhyonnuyu-redakcziyu-fedora-na-baze-kontejnerov","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"ro_RO","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Red Hat \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b Hummingbird, \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e Fedora \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Red Hat \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 Red Hat Summit 2026 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Fedora Hummingbird, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e Fedora Linux, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/red-hat-predstavil-hummingbird-zashhishhyonnuyu-redakcziyu-fedora-na-baze-kontejnerov","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2026-05-15T16:24:38+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-05-15T16:24:38+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":[],"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/170754","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=170754"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/170754\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=170754"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=170754"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=170754"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}