{"id":182636,"date":"2026-07-13T22:53:47","date_gmt":"2026-07-13T20:53:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/inicziativa-po-uproshheniyu-testirovaniya-eksperimentalnyh-versij-programm-v-gnome-os"},"modified":"2026-07-13T22:53:47","modified_gmt":"2026-07-13T20:53:48","slug":"inicziativa-po-uproshheniyu-testirovaniya-eksperimentalnyh-versij-programm-v-gnome-os","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/inicziativa-po-uproshheniyu-testirovaniya-eksperimentalnyh-versij-programm-v-gnome-os","title":{"rendered":"Ini\u021biativa de simplificare a test\u0103rii versiunilor experimentale de software \u00een GNOME OS","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Dezvoltatorii GNOME OS, distribu\u021bia destinat\u0103 dezvoltatorilor \u0219i testerilor GNOME, au lansat o ini\u021biativ\u0103 pentru crearea unui set de instrumente care s\u0103 simplifice testarea versiunilor experimentale de software \u00een distribu\u021biile distribuite sub form\u0103 de imagini sistemice monolitice, actualizabile atomic. Setul de instrumente GNOME OS Developer Tool Suite va permite compunerea, distribuirea \u0219i testarea extensiilor pentru distribu\u021biile livrate sub form\u0103 de imagini sistemice. Instrumentul va oferi dezvoltatorilor \u0219i testerilor posibilitatea de a modifica p\u0103r\u021bi ale sistemului \u0219i de a testa modific\u0103rile efectuate, f\u0103r\u0103 a afecta monoliticitatea imaginii sistemice, f\u0103r\u0103 a utiliza containere izolate de sistem \u0219i f\u0103r\u0103 a dezactiva mecanismele de securitate. <\/p>\n

\u00cen cadrul instrumentarului se dezvolt\u0103 interfa\u021ba grafic\u0103 \u201eTest Center\u201d, care permite gestionarea modific\u0103rilor experimentale introduse \u00een sistem, iar un repository online va fi creat pentru distribu\u021bia acestor modific\u0103ri experimentale. Ca exemple ale acestor modific\u0103ri se aduc \u00een discu\u021bie utilizarea versiunilor experimentale ale programelor \u0219i componentelor de sistem \u00een distribu\u021biile monolitice. <\/p>\n

Se subliniaz\u0103 c\u0103 utilizarea pachetelor \u00een format Flatpak rezolv\u0103 problema instal\u0103rii programelor suplimentare \u00een distribu\u021biile monolitice, dar nu este potrivit\u0103 pentru testarea versiunilor instabile de software \u00een sistem din cauza complic\u0103rii excesive a procesului de lucru cu versiunile de test pentru utilizatorii obi\u0219nui\u021bi \u0219i p\u0103str\u0103rii componentelor instalate \u00een sistem p\u00e2n\u0103 la \u0219tergerea manual\u0103. Test Center va permite instalarea versiunilor experimentale ale aplica\u021biilor printr-un link de la dezvoltator. Aplica\u021biile instalate prin Test Center sunt marcate special \u00een sistem ca experimentale \u0219i sunt legate de perioada de testare, dup\u0103 care sunt \u0219terse automat.

<\/center> <\/p>\n

Modific\u0103rile sistemice experimentale sunt implementate \u00een Test Center cu ajutorul instrumentului systemd-sysext, destinat cre\u0103rii \u0219i instal\u0103rii imaginilor cu extensii de sistem, conectate sub form\u0103 de suprapunerile aplicate peste sistem. Aceste supraposerii pot fi restaurate \u00een orice moment, iar dup\u0103 testare modific\u0103rile se pot reveni la starea ini\u021bial\u0103 a sistemului. <\/p>\n

\u00cen paralel, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu dezvoltatorii Flatpak, se lucreaz\u0103 la organizarea instal\u0103rii de utilitare suplimentare pentru consol\u0103, care nu fac parte din imaginea de baz\u0103 a sistemului. \u00cen forma sa actual\u0103, Flatpak este orientat spre instalarea programelor grafice \u0219i este mai pu\u021bin potrivit pentru distribu\u021bia aplica\u021biilor din linia de comand\u0103.
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 GNOME OS, \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 GNOME, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u0432 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