{"id":183911,"date":"2026-10-21T11:41:09","date_gmt":"2026-10-21T09:41:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/news\/v-gentoo-namereny-prekratit-postavku-chromium-iz-za-trudnosti-soprovozhdeniya"},"modified":"2026-10-21T11:41:13","modified_gmt":"2026-10-21T09:41:13","slug":"gentoo-plans-to-stop-shipping-chromium-due-to-maintenance-difficulties","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/gentoo-plans-to-stop-shipping-chromium-due-to-maintenance-difficulties","title":{"rendered":"\u00cen Gentoo inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 \u00eenceteze furnizarea Chromium din cauza dificult\u0103\u021bilor de \u00eentre\u021binere","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Pachetul de \u00eenso\u021bire (ebuild) Chromium \u00een Gentoo Linux a anun\u021bat despre o posibil\u0103 eliminare a pachetului din depozit din cauza efortului prea mare necesar \u00eentre\u021binerii acestuia. Se men\u021bioneaz\u0103 c\u0103 \u00eentre\u021bin\u0103torul nu mai poate continua s\u0103 sus\u021bin\u0103 pachetul la nivelul dorit dup\u0103 scurtarea ciclului de publicare a versiunilor Chrome. Dac\u0103 \u00een urm\u0103toarele zile nu se va g\u0103si un voluntar dispus s\u0103 preia \u00eentre\u021binerea Chromium \u00een Gentoo, pe 24 octombrie pachetul www-client\/chromium nu va mai fi disponibil pentru instalare.<\/p>\n

Noile versiuni corective de Chromium apar \u00een ultima perioad\u0103 \u00een fiecare s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 \u0219i con\u021bin corecturi pentru sute de vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bi. Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 frecven\u021ba crescut\u0103 a lans\u0103rilor, \u00eentre\u021binerea este complicat\u0103 de schimb\u0103rile din proiectele upstream \u0219i conflictele care, pe de o parte, vizeaz\u0103 furnizarea unor produse de calitate utilizatorilor, evit\u00e2nd \u00een acela\u0219i timp integrarea dependen\u021belor \u00een pachet \u0219i, pe de alt\u0103 parte, necesitatea public\u0103rii rapide a actualiz\u0103rilor de corec\u021bie a vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bilor. Compilarea Chromium dureaz\u0103 \u00eentre 15-16 ore pe un laptop \u0219i aproximativ 6 ore pe un PC puternic, av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere c\u0103 \u00eenainte de publicarea pachetului este necesar s\u0103 se verifice toate variantele de compilare cu diferite flag-uri USE.<\/p>\n

Chromium utilizeaz\u0103 un num\u0103r mare de dependen\u021be \u00eencorporate (de exemplu, ffmpeg, harfbuzz, zstd), \u00eens\u0103 complicarea \u00eentre\u021binerii a fost generat\u0103 \u00een mod special de ad\u0103ugarea dependen\u021belor Rust \u0219i Go. \u00cen cazul lui Rust, problemele sunt legate de utilizarea func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bilor experimentale, a c\u0103ror compatibilitate poate fi afectat\u0103 \u00een versiunile noi, iar \u00een cazul lui Go, instrumentele necesit\u0103 acces la re\u021bea, interzis pentru mediile de compilare prin regulile Gentoo. \u00cen plus, au fost semnalate defec\u021biuni \u00een sistemul de integrare continu\u0103 Google, care uneori conduc la publicarea unor arhive incomplete cu cod. <\/p>\n

\u00cen opinia \u00eentre\u021binatorului, pentru o sus\u021binere calitativ\u0103 a pachetului este nevoie de o echip\u0103 format\u0103 din cel pu\u021bin trei persoane cu cuno\u0219tin\u021be \u00een limbajele C, C++, Go, JavaScript \u0219i Rust, familiarizate cu instrumentele specifice Google. Un singur \u00eentre\u021binator al Chromium petrece peste 6 ore pe s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2n\u0103 pentru \u00eentre\u021binerea acestuia, adic\u0103 aproape o zi de munc\u0103 din timpul s\u0103u liber, f\u0103r\u0103 a lua \u00een calcul situa\u021biile \u00een care este necesar s\u0103 diagnosticheze \u0219i s\u0103 corecteze erori sau s\u0103 aduc\u0103 starea de compilare la conformitate cu cerin\u021bele Gentoo.<\/p>\n

Ultima pic\u0103tur\u0103, dup\u0103 care persoana responsabil\u0103 a decis s\u0103 opreasc\u0103 sus\u021binerea pachetului, a fost devalorizarea muncii sale \u00een cadrul discu\u021biei despre publicarea prea lent\u0103 a actualiz\u0103rilor Chromium \u00een Gentoo (\u00een prezent, Gentoo livraz\u0103 versiunea 151, \u00een timp ce versiunea actual\u0103 este 155). Unul dintre participan\u021bii la discu\u021bie a sugerat utilizarea unui script ebuild dintr-un depozit extern Bentoo, \u00eentre\u021binerea c\u0103ruia este automatizat\u0103. Responsabilul a explicat c\u0103 simpla copiere nu este acceptabil\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 un audit al modific\u0103rilor \u0219i testarea complet\u0103 a tuturor variantelor de build cu diverse flage-uri USE, altfel nu se poate garanta func\u021bionalitatea pachetului pentru to\u021bi utilizatorii. La care a primit r\u0103spunsul c\u0103 toate acestea sunt absurdit\u0103\u021bi (ridiculous).<\/p>\n

\u00cen cazul elimin\u0103rii pachetului www-client\/chromium, utilizatorii pot trece la utilizarea pachetului www-client\/google-chrome, care con\u021bine versiunile binare Chrome furnizate de Google, sau pot folosi versiuni externe ale Chromium \u00een format Flatpak.
\n
Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432 Chrome. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0430\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0446, \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0437\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Chromium \u0432 Gentoo, \u0442\u043e 24 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-183911","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Gentoo inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 opreasc\u0103 livrarea Chromium din cauza dificult\u0103\u021bilor de \u00eentre\u021binere | ProHoster","description":"Responsabilul pachetului (ebuild) Chromium \u00een Gentoo Linux a anun\u021bat despre eliminarea iminent\u0103 a pachetului din depozit din cauza eforturilor prea mari necesare pentru 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