Proiectul Darling, care dezvolt\u0103 un strat asem\u0103n\u0103tor cu Wine pentru rularea aplica\u021biilor macOS pe Linux, a aprobat utilizarea instrumentelor AI \u00een dezvoltare. Acum este oficial permis ca Darling s\u0103 accepte cod creat prin AI, dar sub respectarea anumitor cerin\u021be. Decizia a fost luat\u0103 pe fondul lipsei de dezvoltatori \u0219i resurse \u00een cadrul proiectului, precum \u0219i \u00een contextul cre\u0219terii continue a num\u0103rului de framework-uri proprietare Apple (dac\u0103 \u00een macOS 10.14 erau 273 de framework-uri publice \u0219i 878 private, \u00een macOS 27 acestea au crescut la 464 \u0219i 2754, respectiv).<\/p>\n
Se consider\u0103 c\u0103 noile reguli vor preveni stagnarea dezvolt\u0103rii \u0219i fragmentarea comunit\u0103\u021bii, oferind \u00een acela\u0219i timp posibilitatea de a colabora cu dezvoltatorii de fork-uri care utilizeaz\u0103 activ AI. Aceste fork-uri au avansat rapid \u0219i demonstreaz\u0103 o vitez\u0103 mare de dezvoltare; de exemplu, fork-ul darling-lol a reu\u0219it s\u0103 lanseze versiunea macOS a jocului League of Legends, iar VibeDarling a avut succes \u00een suportul arhitecturii ARM64 \u0219i \u00een rularea multor aplica\u021bii originale macOS. <\/p>\n
\u00cen urm\u0103toarele dou\u0103 luni, echipa principal\u0103 a Darling are inten\u021bia de a integra realiz\u0103rile din fork-urile externe, folosind instrumente AI pentru a fuziona modific\u0103rile. De asemenea, se preconizeaz\u0103 implementarea suportului oficial pentru arhitecturile i386, x86-64 \u0219i ARM64 (aarch64) \u0219i asigurarea posibilit\u0103\u021bii de a rula aplica\u021bii compilate pe ARM64 pe sisteme x86-64, utiliz\u00e2nd recompilatorul Dynarmic. Planurile pe termen lung includ stabilizarea stratului de compatibilitate cu AppKit \u0219i crearea unor utilitare grafice proprii pentru gestionarea mediului Darling (de exemplu, un vizualizator de loguri de tip Console.app), care vor func\u021biona \u0219i ca aplica\u021bii de testare de referin\u021b\u0103. <\/p>\n
\u00cen ceea ce prive\u0219te acceptarea cererilor de pull cu cod preg\u0103tit cu ajutorul AI, acestea vor fi acceptate doar dac\u0103 dezvoltatorul care a transmis modificarea \u00ee\u0219i asum\u0103 \u00eentreaga responsabilitate pentru fiecare linie de cod, este capabil s\u0103 explice modific\u0103rile cu propriile sale cuvinte \u0219i nu folose\u0219te AI \u00een comunicarea cu persoanele de suport. De asemenea, se introduc reguli stricte de \u201ecamer\u0103 curat\u0103\u201d, care permit implementarea func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bii doar pe baza documenta\u021biei API, fi\u0219ierelor header, standardelor, RFC, surselor publice \u0219i analizei comportamentului, f\u0103r\u0103 a folosi cod proprietar Apple, scurgeri de informa\u021bii sau dezansamblare pentru re\u00eentregirea direct\u0103 a codului.<\/p>\n
Proiectul Darling s-a dezvoltat din 2012 \u0219i are ca scop oferirea posibilit\u0103\u021bii de a rula aplica\u021bii Linux construite pentru macOS, f\u0103r\u0103 utilizarea virtualiz\u0103rii. Acesta include un bootloader pentru fi\u0219iere executabile \u00een format Mach-O \u0219i un nucleu darlingserver care func\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u00een spa\u021biul utilizatorului, implement\u00e2nd Mach IPC, interfe\u021be POSIX \u0219i apeluri de sistem Darwin pe Linux. Implement\u0103ri alternative pentru diverse framework-uri Apple, cum ar fi Foundation, AppKit, CoreAudio \u0219i CoreFoundation, sunt dezvoltate separat. Componentele de nivel inferior, cum ar fi XNU \u0219i libSystem, sunt bazate pe componentele deschise corespunz\u0103toare publicate de Apple. Componentele de nivel superior sunt implementate folosind analogi existen\u021bi \u0219i biblioteci disponibile. Suportul pentru API-ul grafic Metal este asigurat prin transla\u021bie \u00een API-ul Vulkan. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Darling, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430 Wine \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 macOS-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 Linux, \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043b \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f AI-\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435. \u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 Darling \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 AI, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u0420\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a\u043e\u0432 Apple (\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":10,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-184205","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Proiectul Darling a permis utilizarea AI \u00een dezvoltare pentru a accelera suportul aplica\u021biilor macOS \u00een Linux | ProHoster","description":"Proiectul Darling, care dezvolt\u0103 un strat similar cu Wine pentru rularea aplica\u021biilor macOS \u00een Linux, a confirmat posibilitatea de a utiliza instrumente AI \u00een dezvoltare.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/darling-project-allows-ai-in-development-to-accelerate-macos-app-support-on-linux","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"ro_RO","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Darling \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 AI \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f 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Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"