{"id":30660,"date":"2019-10-31T21:36:45","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:36:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/92-7-delayut-bekapy-poteri-dannyh-vyrosli-na-30-chto-ne-tak\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:36:45","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:36:45","slug":"92-7-delayut-bekapy-poteri-dannyh-vyrosli-na-30-chto-ne-tak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/92-7-delayut-bekapy-poteri-dannyh-vyrosli-na-30-chto-ne-tak","title":{"rendered":"92,7% fac copii de rezerv\u0103, pierderile de date au crescut cu 30%. Ce nu este \u00een regul\u0103?","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00cen 2006, la o conferin\u021b\u0103 mare din Rusia, un doctor \u00een \u0219tiin\u021be tehnice a prezentat o lucrare despre expansiunea informa\u021bional\u0103 \u00een curs de dezvoltare. Folosind scheme \u0219i exemple atr\u0103g\u0103toare, cercet\u0103torul a explicat c\u0103, \u00een 5-10 ani, \u00een \u021b\u0103rile dezvoltate, informa\u021bia va ajunge la fiecare individ \u00een cantit\u0103\u021bi pe care nu le va putea percepe \u00een \u00eentregime. A discutat despre re\u021belele wireless, internetul accesibil la fiecare pas \u0219i electronica purtabil\u0103, accentu\u00e2nd \u00een special c\u0103 informa\u021bia va necesita protec\u021bie, \u00eens\u0103 asigurarea acestei protec\u021bii \u00een propor\u021bie de 100% va fi imposibil\u0103. Atunci, publicul l-a perceput ca pe un profesor pu\u021bin nebunesc, tr\u0103ind \u00eentr-o lume de science fiction. <\/p>\n<p>Au trecut 13 ani \u0219i un nou studiu Acronis a ar\u0103tat c\u0103 fantezia a devenit demult realitate. Ziua Interna\u021bional\u0103 de Backup este cel mai bun moment pentru a \u00eemp\u0103rt\u0103\u0219i rezultatele \u0219i a oferi c\u00e2teva sfaturi esen\u021biale despre cum s\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2i protejat \u00een condi\u021biile a zeci de re\u021bele, gigabits de informa\u021bii \u0219i o mul\u021bime de gadgeturi la \u00eendem\u00e2n\u0103. \u0218i da, asta este valabil \u0219i pentru companii. <\/p>\n<p><i>Pentru IT-i\u0219tii pricepu\u021bi \u2014 un concurs intern.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/acronis\/blog\/446132\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"92,7% fac copii de rezerv\u0103, pierderile de date au crescut cu 30%. Ce nu este \u00een regul\u0103?\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/9fb2da7df5bd81722959f52a47000cdc.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p><i>Sigur ai f\u0103cut backup? Sigur-sigur?<\/i><br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<h2>Declinarea<\/h2>\n<p>\nDac\u0103 e\u0219ti un administrator de sistem obosit de via\u021ba corporativ\u0103, epuizat de gre\u0219elile utilizatorilor \u0219i \u0219tii exact de unde vin problemele de securitate a datelor, po\u021bi merge imediat la finalul articolului \u2014 acolo sunt 4 sarcini interesante, rezolv\u00e2ndu-le, po\u021bi c\u00e2\u0219tiga premii utile de la Acronis \u0219i s\u0103-\u021bi protejezi informa\u021bia mai bine ca niciodat\u0103 (de fapt, \u00eentotdeauna mai exist\u0103 loc de \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bire).<\/p>\n<h2>Contradic\u021bia contradic\u021biilor<\/h2>\n<p>\nPrimul rezultat nea\u0219teptat, dar destul de explicabil al sondajului: 65% dintre responden\u021bi au raportat c\u0103 anul trecut, fie ei \u00een\u0219i\u0219i, fie cineva din familia lor, s-au confruntat cu pierderi de date din cauza \u0219tergerii accidentale a fi\u0219ierelor sau a defec\u021biunilor hardware sau software. Aceast\u0103 cifr\u0103 a crescut cu 29,4% comparativ cu anul precedent.<\/p>\n<p>Pentru prima dat\u0103 \u00een cei cinci ani de cercet\u0103ri efectuate de Acronis, aproape to\u021bi consumatorii intervieva\u021bi (92,7%) fac backup datelor de pe calculatoarele lor personale. Cre\u0219terea acestui indicator a fost de 24%. <\/p>\n<p>Iat\u0103 cum explic\u0103 contradic\u021bia pre\u0219edintele \u0219i directorul opera\u021bional al Acronis, Stanislav Protasov: <\/p>\n<blockquote><p>La prima vedere, aceste dou\u0103 concluzii par contradictorii, deoarece cum poate avea loc pierderea a unui num\u0103r mai mare de date, dac\u0103 aproape to\u021bi utilizatorii \u00ee\u0219i fac copii de rezerv\u0103? Cu toate acestea, exist\u0103 motive pentru care aceste statistici arat\u0103 astfel. Oamenii folosesc un num\u0103r mai mare de dispozitive \u0219i lucreaz\u0103 cu date din mai multe loca\u021bii ca niciodat\u0103 \u00eenainte, ceea ce creeaz\u0103 mai multe motive pentru pierderea lor. De exemplu, utilizatorii pot face copii de rezerv\u0103 ale datelor stocate pe laptop, dar dac\u0103 uit\u0103 din gre\u0219eal\u0103 smartphone-ul \u00een taxi, pentru care nu creeaz\u0103 o copie de rezerv\u0103, datele vor fi totu\u0219i pierdute.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p> A\u0219adar, cauza este realitatea noastr\u0103, unde nu doar c\u0103 ne s\u0103tur\u0103m de informa\u021bii, dar nu reu\u0219im s\u0103 monitoriz\u0103m toate sursele de risc, ceea ce \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 reac\u021bion\u0103m rapid \u0219i adecvat. Astfel, pe fondul automatiz\u0103rii \u0219i informatiz\u0103rii, factorul uman \u00eencepe s\u0103 joace un rol din ce \u00een ce mai important \u0219i chiar critic.<\/p>\n<h2>Pe scurt despre sondaj<\/h2>\n<p>\nLa sondaj au participat utilizatori din SUA, Marea Britanie, Germania, Spania, Fran\u021ba, Japonia, Singapore, Bulgaria \u0219i Elve\u021bia. <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen acest an, sondajul a fost realizat pentru prima dat\u0103 printre utilizatorii de afaceri. Av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere cre\u0219terea num\u0103rului de cazuri de pierdere a locului de munc\u0103 pentru directori generali, IT manageri \u0219i al\u021bi lideri din cauza bre\u0219elor de date, atacurilor online \u0219i erorilor tehnologice, compania Acronis a decis s\u0103 includ\u0103 \u00eentreb\u0103ri relevante pentru ei legate de securitatea datelor \u00een cercetare. Includerea utilizatorilor de afaceri a permis descoperirea mai multor diferen\u021be \u00een modul \u00een care \u0219i de ce utilizatorii \u0219i companiile \u00ee\u0219i protejeaz\u0103 activele digitale. <\/p>\n<h2>Rezultatele sondajului: s\u0103 \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m din gre\u0219elile altora<\/h2>\n<p><\/p>\n<h4>Numai 7% dintre utilizatori nu fac niciun efort pentru a-\u0219i proteja datele \u00a0<\/h4>\n<p>\n<i><b>Dispozitivele au devenit multe<\/b><\/i><br \/>\nNum\u0103rul de dispozitive utilizate de consumatori continu\u0103 s\u0103 creasc\u0103, 68,9% dintre gospod\u0103rii declar\u00e2nd c\u0103 folosesc trei sau mai multe astfel de dispozitive, cum ar fi computere, smartphone-uri \u0219i tablete. Aceast\u0103 statistic\u0103 a crescut cu 7,6% fa\u021b\u0103 de anul trecut. <\/p>\n<p><i><b>Utilizatorii recunosc valoarea informa\u021biei<\/b><\/i><br \/>\nAv\u00e2nd \u00een vedere cre\u0219terea catastrofelor naturale \u0219i tehnologice, a actelor de \u0219antaj \u0219i a cazurilor de scurgeri de date, precum \u0219i volumele tot mai mari de date, cre\u0219terea ratei de backup indic\u0103 faptul c\u0103 utilizatorii \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i protejeze datele. \u00cen acest an, doar 7% dintre utilizatori au declarat c\u0103 nu au f\u0103cut niciodat\u0103 backup, \u00een timp ce anul trecut aproape o treime dintre responden\u021bi (31,4%) au dat acest r\u0103spuns.<\/p>\n<p>Utilizatorii au \u00eenceput s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i valorizeze mai mult datele, ceea ce se reflect\u0103 \u00een faptul c\u0103 69,9% sunt dispu\u0219i s\u0103 cheltuie mai mult de 50 de dolari pentru a recupera fi\u0219iere pierdute, fotografii, videoclipuri \u0219i alte informa\u021bii. Anul trecut, doar 15% erau dispu\u0219i s\u0103 pl\u0103teasc\u0103 o asemenea sum\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>Pentru a-\u0219i proteja datele, 62,7% dintre utilizatori le p\u0103streaz\u0103 aproape, realiz\u00e2nd backup-uri pe un hard disk extern local (48,1%) sau \u00eentr-o parti\u021bie separat\u0103 a hard disk-ului (14,6%). Doar 37,4% utilizeaz\u0103 tehnologii cloud sau un format hibrid de backup cloud \u0219i local.<\/p>\n<p><i><b>Cloud-ul nu este \u00eenc\u0103 pentru to\u021bi<\/b><\/i><br \/>\nO alt\u0103 problematic\u0103 evident\u0103 este adoptarea insuficient\u0103 a tehnologiilor cloud. Din ce \u00een ce mai mul\u021bi consumatori afirm\u0103 c\u0103 valoarea principal\u0103 a backup-ului de date const\u0103 \u00een asigurarea accesului la acestea \u2014 mul\u021bi subliniaz\u0103 c\u0103 doresc s\u0103 aib\u0103 'acces rapid \u0219i simplu la datele de rezerv\u0103 din orice loca\u021bie'. Totu\u0219i, doar o treime dintre ace\u0219tia utilizeaz\u0103 tehnologii cloud pentru backup, care le ofer\u0103 posibilitatea de a recupera datele indiferent de locul unde se afl\u0103.<\/p>\n<p><i><b>Datele principale<\/b><\/i><br \/>\nDatele principale care au valoare pentru consumatori sunt contacte, parole \u0219i alte informa\u021bii personale (45,8%), precum \u0219i fi\u0219iere multimedia, inclusiv fotografii, videoclipuri, muzic\u0103 \u0219i jocuri (38,1%). <\/p>\n<p><i><b>Utilizatorii au \u00een continuare nevoie de educa\u021bie<\/b><\/i><br \/>\nMai pu\u021bin de jum\u0103tate dintre consumatori sunt con\u0219tien\u021bi de amenin\u021b\u0103rile pentru date, precum programele ransomware (46%), software-ul malware pentru minarea criptomonedelor (53%) \u0219i atacurile prin inginerie social\u0103 (52%), utilizate pentru a r\u0103sp\u00e2ndi software-ul malitios. Cuno\u0219tin\u021bele despre aceste pericole se r\u0103sp\u00e2ndesc lent, a\u0219a cum demonstreaz\u0103 faptul c\u0103 num\u0103rul utilizatorilor care \u0219tiu despre programele ransomware a crescut cu doar 4% comparativ cu anul trecut. <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"92,7% fac copii de rezerv\u0103, pierderile de date au crescut cu 30%. Ce nu este \u00een regul\u0103?\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/962d115cb2af9d4c2d3d07dc4fcd4445.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><br \/>\n<i>Infografic Acronis despre protec\u021bia datelor<\/i><\/p>\n<h4>Companiile protejeaz\u0103 activ datele din cloud <\/h4>\n<p>\nPierderile dintr-o or\u0103 de nefunc\u021bionare sunt estimate la aproximativ 300 de mii de dolari, astfel c\u0103 utilizatorii din mediul de afaceri \u00een\u021beleg bine valoarea datelor companiei lor. Av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere c\u0103 tot mai mult\u0103 responsabilitate pentru protec\u021bia datelor este vehiculat\u0103 c\u0103tre directorii executivi \u0219i liderii de v\u00e2rf, ace\u0219tia manifest\u0103 un interes tot mai activ \u00een problemele de securitate, mai ales av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere cre\u0219terea num\u0103rului de cazuri r\u0103sun\u0103toare legate de atacurile asupra datelor.<\/p>\n<p>Acest fapt explic\u0103 de ce utilizatorii de afaceri care au participat la sondaj s-au preg\u0103tit deja pentru protec\u021bia propriilor date, aplica\u021bii \u0219i sisteme, declar\u00e2nd c\u0103 cele mai importante aspecte pentru ei sunt securitatea \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te prevenirea incidentelor neinten\u021bionate \u0219i securitatea \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te prevenirea ac\u021biunilor malefice \u00eempotriva datelor lor. <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen cadrul sondajului anual din 2019, utilizatorii de afaceri au fost inclu\u0219i pentru prima dat\u0103, cu r\u0103spunsuri venite de la companii de toate dimensiunile, inclusiv 32,7% dintre companiile mici cu un num\u0103r de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 100 de angaja\u021bi, 41% dintre companiile medii cu un num\u0103r de la 101 la 999 de angaja\u021bi \u0219i 26,3% dintre \u00eentreprinderile mari cu mai mult de 1.000 de angaja\u021bi.<\/p>\n<p>Pentru majoritatea companiilor, protec\u021bia datelor devine una dintre cele mai importante priorit\u0103\u021bi: astfel, companiile fac backup-uri ale datelor lunar (25,1%), s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2nal (24,8%) sau zilnic (25,9%). Ca urmare a acestor m\u0103suri, 68,7% au declarat c\u0103 anul trecut nu au avut perioade de nefunc\u021bionare din cauza pierderii datelor. <\/p>\n<p>Aceste companii sunt bine informate despre ultimele riscuri care amenin\u021b\u0103 datele lor, motiv pentru care au exprimat \u00eengrijor\u0103ri sau preocup\u0103ri severe \u00een leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu programele ransomware (60,6%), cryptojacking (60,1%) \u0219i ingineria social\u0103 (61%). <\/p>\n<p>Ast\u0103zi, companiile de toate dimensiunile se bazeaz\u0103 pe backup-ul cloud, 48,3% utiliz\u00e2nd exclusiv backup-ul cloud, iar 26,8% o combina\u021bie de backup cloud \u0219i local. <\/p>\n<p>Av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere cerin\u021bele lor legate de securitate \u0219i protec\u021bia datelor, este u\u0219or de \u00een\u021beles interesul lor pentru tehnologiile cloud. Din perspectiva securit\u0103\u021bii, \u00een contextul pierderii neinten\u021bionate a datelor (\"backup sigur pentru ca datele s\u0103 poat\u0103 fi \u00eentotdeauna recuperate\"), backup-ul cloud extern garanteaz\u0103 accesibilitatea datelor chiar \u0219i \u00een cazul distrugerii birourilor din cauza incendiilor, inunda\u021biilor sau altor dezastre naturale. Din punct de vedere al securit\u0103\u021bii \u00een contextul ac\u021biunilor mali\u021bioase (\"date protejate \u00eempotriva amenin\u021b\u0103rilor online \u0219i a criminalit\u0103\u021bii cibernetice\"), cloud-ul reprezint\u0103 un obstacol pentru desf\u0103\u0219urarea de malware.<\/p>\n<h2>4 sfaturi utile pentru to\u021bi<\/h2>\n<p>\nPentru a proteja fi\u0219ierele personale sau a asigura continuitatea activit\u0103\u021bii companiilor, Acronis recomand\u0103 s\u0103 se efectueze patru ac\u021biuni simple care ajut\u0103 la protejarea datelor. Totu\u0219i, aceste sfaturi vor fi cu siguran\u021b\u0103 utile \u0219i pentru utilizatorii individuali.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>\u00centotdeauna s\u0103 crea\u021bi backup-uri pentru datele importante. <\/b>S\u0103 p\u0103stra\u021bi backup-urile at\u00e2t local (pentru un acces rapid la acestea \u0219i posibilitatea de a le recupera oric\u00e2nd), c\u00e2t \u0219i \u00een cloud (pentru a asigura p\u0103strarea tuturor datelor \u00een cazul distrugerii biroului din cauza furtului, incendiilor, inunda\u021biilor sau altor dezastre naturale). \u00a0\n<\/li>\n<li><b>S\u0103 actualiza\u021bi regulat sistemul de operare \u0219i software-ul. <\/b>Utilizarea versiunilor \u00eenvechite ale sistemului de operare sau aplica\u021biilor \u00eenseamn\u0103 c\u0103 erorile r\u0103m\u00e2n necorectate, iar actualiz\u0103rile de securitate care ajut\u0103 la blocarea accesului hackerilor \u00een sistemul respectiv nu sunt instalate.\n<\/li>\n<li><b>S\u0103 fi\u021bi aten\u021bi la e-mailuri, linkuri \u0219i aplica\u021bii suspecte. <\/b>Cele mai multe cazuri de infectare a sistemului cu viru\u0219i sau de activare a programelor ransomware au loc ca urmare a utiliz\u0103rii metodelor de inginerie social\u0103, prin care utilizatorii deschid, \u00een mod \u00een\u0219el\u0103tor, aplica\u021bii infectate din e-mailuri sau fac clic pe linkuri care duc la site-uri web cu malware.\n<\/li>\n<li><b>Instala\u021bi software antivirus <\/b>\u0219i activa\u021bi actualiz\u0103rile automate ale sistemului pentru a-l proteja de cele mai recente amenin\u021b\u0103ri cunoscute. Utilizatorii Windows trebuie s\u0103 confirme activarea \u0219i actualitatea Windows Defender. \n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n<b class=\"spoiler_title\">Cum te poate ajuta Acronis?<\/b>Deoarece amenin\u021b\u0103rile moderne pentru date evolueaz\u0103 incredibil de rapid, companiile \u0219i utilizatorii caut\u0103 solu\u021bii pentru protec\u021bia datelor care ofer\u0103 maxim\u0103 securitate, inclusiv backup local flexibil, hibrid \u0219i \u00een cloud, precum \u0219i un software antivirus puternic. <\/p>\n<p>Numai solu\u021biile de backup de la Acronis (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.acronis.com\/en-us\/business\/backup\/\">Acronis Backup<\/a><\/noindex> pentru companii \u0219i <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.acronis.com\/en-us\/personal\/computer-backup\/\">Acronis True Image<\/a><\/noindex> pentru utilizatori individuali) ofer\u0103 protec\u021bie activ\u0103 \u00eempotriva ransomware-ului \u0219i cryptojacking-ului, bazat\u0103 pe inteligen\u021ba artificial\u0103, capabil\u0103 s\u0103 detecteze \u0219i s\u0103 blocheze programele mali\u021bioase \u00een timp real \u0219i s\u0103 restaureze automat fi\u0219ierele deteriorate. Tehnologia este at\u00e2t de eficient\u0103 \u00eenc\u00e2t anul trecut a reu\u0219it s\u0103 previn\u0103 400 de mii de astfel de atacuri.<br \/>\nNoua versiune a acestei protec\u021bii integrate, numit\u0103 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.acronis.com\/en-us\/personal\/ransomware-protection\/\">Acronis Active Protection<\/a><\/noindex> a primit recent o nou\u0103 func\u021bie de recunoa\u0219tere \u0219i <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.acronis.com\/en-us\/blog\/posts\/ransim-adds-cryptojacking-scenarios-and-acronis-active-protection-continues-showing-excellent\">blocare a programelor malware<\/a><\/noindex> pentru mineritul de criptomonede. Actualizarea Acronis Active Protection lansat\u0103 \u00een toamna anului 2018 a blocat <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.acronis.com\/en-us\/blog\/posts\/just-one-month-acronis-new-cryptojacking-blocker-delivers-great-results\">zeci de mii de atacuri malware pentru mineritul de criptomonede<\/a><\/noindex> \u00een primele luni de func\u021bionare. <\/p>\n<h2>\u2192 Concursul Acronis \u0219i Habr cu ocazia Zilei Interna\u021bionale a Backup-ului \u2014 sarcini pentru IT-i\u0219ti adev\u0103ra\u021bi<\/h2>\n<p>\n<img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"92,7% fac copii de rezerv\u0103, pierderile de date au crescut cu 30%. Ce nu este \u00een regul\u0103?\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/ae29ea44ae85b32e2448b7dd6fa55370.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/> Ast\u0103zi, 31 martie \u2014 Ziua Interna\u021bional\u0103 a Backup-ului. Este cel pu\u021bin un motiv s\u0103 face\u021bi un backup \u00eenainte de farsele de 1 aprilie, iar la maximum \u2014 s\u0103 c\u00e2\u0219tiga\u021bi premii de la Acronis. Mai ales c\u0103 seara de duminic\u0103 se preteaz\u0103 pentru asta.<\/p>\n<p>De data aceasta, premiul este <b>o licen\u021b\u0103 anual\u0103 Acronis True Image 2019 Cyber Protection cu 1 TB \u00een stocarea cloud<\/b> \u2014 aceasta va fi oferit\u0103 5 c\u00e2\u0219tig\u0103torilor.<\/p>\n<p>Primei echipe c\u00e2\u0219tig\u0103toare le vom mai oferi:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>pentru locul 1 \u2014 un speaker portabil\n<\/li>\n<li>pentru locul 2 \u2014 un power bank\n<\/li>\n<li>pentru locul 3 \u2014 o can\u0103 Acronis\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\nPentru a participa, trebuie s\u0103 rezolva\u021bi ni\u0219te probleme interesante (ca de obicei). Prima este u\u0219oar\u0103, a doua \u0219i a treia sunt medii, iar a patra este pentru adev\u0103ra\u021bii hardcore.<\/p>\n<h4>\u2192 Problema 1<\/h4>\n<p>\nPasha, un narcisist, \u00eei place s\u0103 criptografieze texte, ce a criptat el de data aceasta? Text criptat: <\/p>\n<pre><code class=\"plaintext\">tnuyyet sud qaurue <\/code><\/pre>\n<p><\/p>\n<h4>\u2192 Problema 2<\/h4>\n<p>\nCe plugin-uri pentru CMS-uri populare (WordPress, Drupal \u0219i altele) a\u021bi recomanda pentru backup \u0219i migrare? Cu ce sunt ele mai bune\/suport\u0103 mai bine dec\u00e2t backup-urile obi\u0219nuite \u0219i backup-urile con\u0219tiente de aplica\u021bie?<\/p>\n<h4>\u2192 Sarcina 3<\/h4>\n<p>\nCum s\u0103 lucra\u021bi corect cu datele din registrul aplica\u021biei dumneavoastr\u0103 \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu Windows 8. Ar fi bine s\u0103 prezenta\u021bi un exemplu corect de actualizare a dou\u0103 valori dintr-o cheie de registru. De ce backup-ul nu poate rezolva problema coeren\u021bei logice a registrului?<\/p>\n<h4>\u2192 Sarcina 4<\/h4>\n<p>\nVasja vrea s\u0103 \u00eencarce un dll \u00een procesul copil (creat cu flag-ul SUSPENDED), numele dll-ului a fost copiat folosind VirtualAllocEx\/WriteProcessMemory<br \/>\nCreateRemoteThread(hChildProcess, nullptr, 0, LoadLibraryA, remoteDllName, 0, nullptr);<\/p>\n<p>Dar din cauza <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ASLR\">ASLR<\/a><\/noindex> \u00een procesul copil kernelbase.dll se afl\u0103 \u00eentr-o alt\u0103 adres\u0103.<\/p>\n<p>Pe Windows pe 64 de bi\u021bi, \u00een acest moment EnumModulesEx nu func\u021bioneaz\u0103. Propune\u021bi 3 metode pentru a g\u0103si adresa kernelbase.dll \u00een procesul copil \u00eenghe\u021bat.<\/p>\n<p>Ar fi de preferat s\u0103 implementa\u021bi una dintre metode.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"92,7% fac copii de rezerv\u0103, pierderile de date au crescut cu 30%. Ce nu este \u00een regul\u0103?\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/3eaded906692a441e7054fc3c5c05545.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/> Ave\u021bi 2 s\u0103pt\u0103m\u00e2ni pentru solu\u021bionare \u2014 <b>p\u00e2n\u0103 pe 13 aprilie.<\/b> <b>Pe 14 aprilie<\/b> juriul Acronis va selecta \u0219i va anun\u021ba c\u00e2\u0219tig\u0103torii. <\/p>\n<p><b><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.surveygizmo.com\/s3\/4929265\/Acronis-Habrahabr\">\u2192 Pentru a participa la concurs \u0219i a trimite r\u0103spunsuri, v\u0103 rug\u0103m s\u0103 v\u0103 \u00eenregistra\u021bi folosind linkul<\/a><\/noindex><\/b><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\nIar cititorilor de pe Habr le doresc un g\u00e2nd important: dac\u0103 a\u021bi f\u0103cut backup-uri \u2014 dormi\u021bi lini\u0219ti\u021bi!<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"92,7% fac copii de rezerv\u0103, pierderile de date au crescut cu 30%. Ce nu este \u00een regul\u0103?\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/79420f1efbd04e1174c9f67c8b01bef1.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"for_users_only_msg\">Numai utilizatorii \u00eenregistra\u021bi pot participa la sondaj. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/auth\/login\/\">Conecta\u021bi-v\u0103<\/a><\/noindex>, v\u0103 rug\u0103m.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"default-block__polling-title\">Face\u021bi backup-uri ale informa\u021biilor personale?<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"content-list content-list_polling\">\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Fac backup-uri al informa\u021biilor de pe PC-ul personal<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Fac backup-uri al informa\u021biilor de pe smartphone<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Fac backup-uri al informa\u021biilor de pe tablet\u0103<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Fac backup-uri de pe orice dispozitiv<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Nu fac backup-uri ale informa\u021biilor personale<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    45 de utilizatori au votat. 3 utilizatori s-au ab\u021binut.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"default-block__polling-title\">Face compania dumneavoastr\u0103 backup-uri?<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"content-list content-list_polling\">\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Da, altfel cum!<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Facem backup-uri doar pentru informa\u021biile cele mai importante<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Facem c\u00e2nd ne amintim<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Nu facem<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Nu m\u0103 ocup cu asta, nu \u0219tiu<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    44 de utilizatori au votat. 4 utilizatori s-au ab\u021binut.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"default-block__polling-title\">A\u021bi avut pierderi, scurgeri, bre\u0219e de date personal sau la cei dragi?<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"content-list content-list_polling\">\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Da<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Nu<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Nu am urm\u0103rit<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    Au votat 44 de utilizatori. S-au ab\u021binut 2 utilizatori.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"default-block__polling-title\">A\u021bi avut pierderi, scurgeri, bre\u0219e de date \u00een compania dumneavoastr\u0103?<\/h2>\n<ul class=\"content-list content-list_polling\">\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Da, p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2018<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Da, \u00een 2018<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Da, constant<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Nu, nu a fost a\u0219a \u2014 informa\u021bia nu este foarte valoroas\u0103<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Nu m\u0103 ocup cu asta, nu \u0219tiu<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"content-list__item content-list__item_polling\">\n<p>                    Nu, nu a fost a\u0219a \u2014 protec\u021bie puternic\u0103 a informa\u021biei<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>    39 de utilizatori au votat. 3 utilizatori s-au ab\u021binut.<br \/>\n<br \/>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/company\/acronis\/blog\/446132\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 2006 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0438\u043b \u0441 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435. \u0412 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u0443\u0447\u0451\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 5-10 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c. \u041e\u043d \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b \u043e \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044f\u0445, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0443 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":22650,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30660","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - 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