{"id":31440,"date":"2019-10-31T21:41:16","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:41:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/vzlom-infrastruktury-matrix-org\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:41:16","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:41:16","slug":"vzlom-infrastruktury-matrix-org","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vzlom-infrastruktury-matrix-org","title":{"rendered":"Securitatea infrastructurii matrix.org","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dezvoltatorii platformei de mesagerie descentralizat\u0103 Matrix au anun\u021bat oprirea de urgen\u021b\u0103 a serverelor Matrix.org \u0219i Riot.im (clientul principal Matrix) din cauza unei bre\u0219e de securitate \u00een infrastructura proiectului. Prima oprire a avut loc ieri sear\u0103, dup\u0103 care func\u021bionarea serverelor a fost restabilit\u0103, iar aplica\u021biile au fost recompilate din codul surs\u0103 standard. Totu\u0219i, cu c\u00e2teva minute \u00een urm\u0103, serverele au fost compromise pentru a doua oar\u0103. <\/p>\n<p>Atacatorii au plasat pe pagina principal\u0103 a proiectului informa\u021bii detaliate despre <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/server\/\"   title=\"al configura\u021biei serverului\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"995\">al configura\u021biei serverului<\/a> \u0219i datele privind existen\u021ba unei baze de date cu hash-uri pentru aproape cinci milioane \u0219i jum\u0103tate de utilizatori Matrix. Ca dovad\u0103, a fost postat public hash-ul parolei liderului proiectului Matrix. Codul modificat al site-ului a fost publicat \u00een depozitul atacatorilor de pe GitHub (nu \u00een depozitul oficial matrix). Detalii despre a doua bre\u0219\u0103 de securitate lipsesc \u00een prezent.<\/p>\n<p>Dup\u0103 prima bre\u0219\u0103, echipa Matrix a publicat un raport \u00een care se men\u021bioneaz\u0103 c\u0103 atacul a fost realizat printr-o vulnerabilitate \u00een sistemul de integrare continu\u0103 Jenkins, care nu fusese actualizat. Dup\u0103 ob\u021binerea accesului la <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/server\/dts-shicago\/\"   title=\"server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"2849\">server<\/a> sistemul Jenkins, atacatorii au interceptat cheile SSH \u0219i au ob\u021binut acces la alte servere din infrastructur\u0103. S-a declarat c\u0103 codul surs\u0103 \u0219i pachetele nu au fost afectate \u00een urma atacului. Atacul nu a avut impact asupra serverelor Modular.im. \u00cens\u0103 atacatorii au ob\u021binut acces la baza de date principal\u0103, care con\u021bine inclusiv mesaje necriptate, token-uri de acces \u0219i hash-uri ale parolilor.<\/p>\n<p>To\u021bi utilizatorii au fost instrui\u021bi s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i schimbe parolele. \u00cens\u0103, \u00een timpul schimb\u0103rii parolilor \u00een clientul principal Riot, utilizatorii s-au confruntat cu dispari\u021bia fi\u0219ierelor de rezerv\u0103 ale cheilor pentru recuperarea mesajelor criptate \u0219i imposibilitatea de a accesa istoricul mesajelor anterioare.<\/p>\n<p>Amintim c\u0103 platforma pentru organizarea comunic\u0103rilor descentralizate Matrix se prezint\u0103 ca un proiect care utilizeaz\u0103 standarde deschise \u0219i acord\u0103 o mare aten\u021bie asigur\u0103rii securit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i confiden\u021bialit\u0103\u021bii utilizatorilor. Matrix ofer\u0103 criptare end-to-end bazat\u0103 pe algoritmul testat Signal, sus\u021bine c\u0103utarea \u0219i vizualizarea nelimitat\u0103 a istoriei conversa\u021biilor, put\u00e2nd fi utilizat pentru transferul fi\u0219ierelor, trimiterea de notific\u0103ri, evaluarea prezen\u021bei dezvoltatorului online, organizarea videoconferin\u021belor \u0219i efectuarea apelurilor vocale \u0219i video. De asemenea, sunt suportate func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bi avansate precum notificarea despre introducerea de text, confirmarea citirii, notific\u0103rile push \u0219i c\u0103utarea pe server, sincronizarea istoriei \u0219i st\u0103rii clien\u021bilor, diverse op\u021biuni de identificare (email, num\u0103r de telefon, cont de Facebook etc.).<br \/>\n<br \/>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50501\">opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 Matrix \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 Matrix.org \u0438 Riot.im (\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 Matrix) \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u041d\u043e \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437. \u0410\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-31440","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 Matrix \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c 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