{"id":32609,"date":"2019-10-31T21:47:57","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:47:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/os-windows-xp-ofitsialno-mertva-teper-okonchatelno\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:47:57","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:47:57","slug":"os-windows-xp-ofitsialno-mertva-teper-okonchatelno","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/administrirovanie\/os-windows-xp-ofitsialno-mertva-teper-okonchatelno","title":{"rendered":"OS Windows XP este oficial mort, acum este definitiv.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\"OS
\nToat\u0103 lumea i-a pl\u0103cut c\u00e2inele de c\u0103utare din XP, nu-i a\u0219a?<\/i><\/p>\n

Majoritate utilizatorilor au \u00eengropat Windows XP acum mai mult de 5 ani. \u00cens\u0103 fanii devota\u021bi \u0219i prizonierii ecosistemului au continuat s\u0103 foloseasc\u0103 acest sistem de operare, g\u0103sind diverse solu\u021bii pentru a-i men\u021bine activitatea \u00een via\u021b\u0103. Dar timpul a trecut, iar Windows XP a ajuns \u00een cele din urm\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul c\u0103ii, deoarece ultima sa versiune \u00eenc\u0103 suportat\u0103 \u2014 POSReady 2009 \u2014 nu mai este oficial suportat\u0103. <\/p>\n

Punctul de ne\u00eentoarcere a fost atins.<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

\"OS
\nCaptur\u0103 de ecran neowin.net<\/a><\/noindex><\/i>.<\/p>\n

Windows Embedded POSReady 2009, care, dup\u0103 cum sugereaz\u0103 numele, este destinat \u00een principal pentru a rula aplica\u021bii care atrag aten\u021bia clien\u021bilor cu strig\u0103te precum \u201eCasc\u0103 liber\u0103!\u201d a pierdut \u00een cele din urm\u0103 complet suportul oficial \u00een aprilie 2019, marc\u00e2nd sf\u00e2r\u0219itul absolut al unei impresionante perioade de utilizare pentru aceast\u0103 masiv\u0103 familie de sisteme de operare.<\/p>\n

Retailerul britanic Boots arat\u0103 ecranul vechi de logare \u00een Windows XP la un terminal de auto-servire din magazinul s\u0103u din Islington:
\n\"OS
\nFotografie a unui punct de v\u00e2nzare cu Windows POSready 2009 theregister.co.uk<\/a><\/noindex><\/i><\/p>\n

Observat de un cititor al Register, terminalul POS afi\u0219eaz\u0103 cu bucurie vechea pagin\u0103 de logare XP, de\u0219i angaja\u021bii au plasat o co\u0219ul r\u0103sturnat \u00een fa\u021ba ma\u0219inii pentru a \u00eempiedica clien\u021bii s\u0103 o ating\u0103.<\/p>\n

Windows XP nu mai este suportat de mult timp. Totu\u0219i, unele versiuni au r\u0103mas active \u00eenc\u0103 mul\u021bi ani dup\u0103 data oficial\u0103 de expirare. Versiunea Embedded Standard 2009 a fost \u00een cele din urm\u0103 dezactivat\u0103 \u00een ianuarie, iar suportul extins pentru versiunea Embedded POSReady 2009 s-a \u00eencheiat pe 9 aprilie.<\/p>\n

Cu c\u00e2teva zile \u00eenainte, pe 5 aprilie 2019, Microsoft a lansat ultima actualizare pentru \u201eultimul mohican\u201d cu num\u0103rul KB4487990, care corecta fusurile orare pentru Sao Tom\u00e9 \u0219i Principe \u0219i pentru Kyzylorda din Kazahstan.<\/p>\n

Dup\u0103 aceasta a venit o t\u0103cere moart\u0103. Corpora\u021bia a \u00eenchis toate sistemele de \u00eentre\u021binere. Pacientul este mort \u0219i nu va mai ie\u0219i niciodat\u0103 din com\u0103.<\/p>\n

Suportul global pentru majoritatea variantelor de Windows XP s-a \u00eencheiat, din p\u0103cate, \u00een 2014, pe fondul strig\u0103telor \u0219i scr\u00e2\u0219nirii din\u021bilor, c\u00e2nd companiile au realizat c\u0103 va trebui s\u0103 treac\u0103 undeva de la platforma familiar\u0103. XP a fost disponibil pentru instalare din 2001, dar datorit\u0103 faptului c\u0103 mul\u021bi au ignorat catastrofala Vista \u0219i au stabilit acest trend de renun\u021bare la actualiz\u0103ri, un num\u0103r semnificativ de sta\u021bii de lucru cu XP au r\u0103mas \u00een func\u021biune p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een prezent.<\/p>\n

Unii utilizatori mari, cum ar fi guvernul britanic, au men\u021binut flac\u0103ra vie a sistemului de operare moribund, pl\u0103tind sume semnificative \u00een lire sterline c\u0103tre Microsoft pentru actualiz\u0103ri personalizate, \u00een timp ce al\u021bii au descoperit c\u0103 \u201emascarea\u201d sistemului de operare al calculatoarelor lor sub denumirea de \u201ePOSReady\u201d prin anumite modific\u0103ri ale registrului<\/a><\/noindex> le va permite s\u0103 primeasc\u0103 actualiz\u0103ri de securitate pentru o perioad\u0103 considerabil\u0103 de timp.<\/p>\n

\u00cen ciuda faptului c\u0103 computerele \u00eenvechite (din punct de vedere al securit\u0103\u021bii) cu Windows XP au fost un teren propice pentru r\u0103sp\u00e2ndirea virusurilor, \u00een unele cazuri, ma\u0219inile care rulau acest sistem de operare au sabotat efectiv planurile r\u0103uf\u0103c\u0103torilor. Cel pu\u021bin, asta s-a \u00eent\u00e2mplat \u00een timpul uneia dintre recentele izbucniri de malware WannaCry din 2017, c\u00e2nd s-a observat c\u0103 aceste computere c\u0103deau prea des \u00een BSOD \u0219i \u201ese pref\u0103ceau moarte\u201d, ceea ce \u00eempiedica r\u0103sp\u00e2ndirea virusului, al c\u0103rui exploit nu func\u021biona \u201ecum trebuie\u201d.<\/p>\n

Computerele \u201eneactualizate\u201d cu Windows 7 au devenit principalele \u021binte pentru hackeri, care au fost deosebit de deranja\u021bi de Marcus Hutchins<\/a><\/noindex>, cel care a g\u0103sit \u201ebutonul global de oprire\u201d al epidemiei WannaCry.<\/p>\n

Este bine de \u021binut minte c\u0103 Microsoft a stabilit deja o dat\u0103 de sf\u00e2r\u0219it pentru Windows 7 \u00een 2020, care se apropie cu rapiditate.<\/p>\n

\u00cen timp ce Microsoft este bucuros s\u0103 ofere o tranzi\u021bie c\u0103tre Windows 10 sau Windows 10 Pro pentru computerele POSReady 2009, hardware-ul existent probabil c\u0103 nu va beneficia de acest lucru, dat fiind c\u0103 cerin\u021bele sistemului au crescut \u0219i ar necesita \u00eenlocuirea.<\/p>\n

Ei bine, a venit timpul s\u0103 ne adun\u0103m \u00een jurul focului cu acordurile licen\u021bierilor care ard, s\u0103 ne \u021binem de m\u00e2n\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103 c\u00e2nt\u0103m c\u00e2nt\u0103ri funerare, uit\u00e2ndu-ne la fundalurile cu c\u00e2mpuri verzi senine.<\/p>\n

\u0218i apoi s\u0103 instal\u0103m Linux sau ReactOS.
\n
Sursa: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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