{"id":33160,"date":"2019-10-31T21:51:05","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:51:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/windows-10-poluchit-vstroennoe-yadro-linux-ot-microsoft\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:51:05","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:51:05","slug":"windows-10-poluchit-vstroennoe-yadro-linux-ot-microsoft","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/windows-10-poluchit-vstroennoe-yadro-linux-ot-microsoft","title":{"rendered":"Windows 10 va primi un nucleu Linux \u00eencorporat de la Microsoft","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

\u00cen anii trecu\u021bi, Microsoft a realizat mai multe proiecte Linux proprii. Au existat sisteme de operare bazate pe Linux pentru switch-uri de re\u021bea \u00een centrele de date \u0219i sisteme de operare bazate pe Linux pentru microcontrolere dezvoltate pentru serviciul integrat de securitate Azure Sphere. Acum, a devenit cunoscut un alt proiect pe baz\u0103 de Linux, la care speciali\u0219tii Microsoft au lucrat de ceva vreme.<\/p>\n

\"Windows<\/p>\n

\u00cen prima zi a conferin\u021bei dezvoltorilor Build 2019, gigantul software a anun\u021bat crearea propriei versiuni a nucleului Linux, care va face parte din Windows 10. Primele versiuni de test pentru participan\u021bii la programul Insider vor fi lansate la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul lunii iunie. Acest nucleu va oferi baza pentru arhitectur\u0103 Microsoft Windows Subsystem for Linux (WSL) 2<\/a><\/noindex>. A\u0219a cum au men\u021bionat<\/a><\/noindex> au declarat reprezentan\u021bii Microsoft pe blogul lor, acesta este primul caz \u00een care un nucleu Linux complet devine un component integrat al Windows.<\/p>\n

Reamintim: WSL 1 reprezenta un strat de compatibilitate, practic un emulator, pentru a rula fi\u0219iere binare Linux (ELF) \u00een mediul sistemului de operare Windows 10 \u0219i Windows Server 2019. Acest lucru a permis, de exemplu, \u00een ultimii ani, migrarea \u00een Windows a shell-ului Bash, ad\u0103ugarea suportului OpenSSH \u00een Windows 10, precum \u0219i includerea distribu\u021biilor Ubuntu, SUSE Linux \u0219i Fedora \u00een magazinul de aplica\u021bii Microsoft Store.<\/p>\n

\"Windows<\/p>\n

Apari\u021bia unui nucleu complet al sistemului de operare deschis \u00een WSL 2 va \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bi compatibilitatea, va cre\u0219te semnificativ performan\u021ba aplica\u021biilor Linux pe Windows, va accelera timpul de \u00eenc\u0103rcare, va optimiza utilizarea memoriei \u0219i va cre\u0219te viteza de intrare-ie\u0219ire a sistemului de fi\u0219iere, permi\u021b\u00e2nd rularea containerelor Docker direct, nu printr-o ma\u0219in\u0103 virtual\u0103.<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

Cre\u0219terea real\u0103 a performan\u021bei va depinde de aplica\u021bia specific\u0103 de care este vorba \u0219i modul \u00een care aceasta interac\u021bioneaz\u0103 cu sistemul de fi\u0219iere. Testele interne efectuate de Microsoft arat\u0103 c\u0103 WSL 2 func\u021bioneaz\u0103 de 20 de ori mai repede comparativ cu WSL 1 atunci c\u00e2nd dezarhiveaz\u0103 arhive tarball \u0219i de aproximativ 2\u20135 ori mai repede atunci c\u00e2nd folose\u0219te git clone, npm install \u0219i cmake \u00een diverse proiecte.<\/p>\n

\"Windows<\/p>\n

Nucleul Microsoft Linux va fi ini\u021bial bazat pe cea mai recent\u0103 versiune stabil\u0103 pe termen lung 4.19, care este utilizat\u0103 de companie \u0219i \u00een tehnologiile implicate \u00een serviciile cloud Azure. Potrivit reprezentan\u021bilor oficiali ai Microsoft, nucleul va fi complet deschis: adic\u0103 toate modific\u0103rile aduse de Microsoft vor fi furnizate comunit\u0103\u021bii dezvoltatorilor Linux. De asemenea, compania promite c\u0103 odat\u0103 cu lansarea urm\u0103toarei versiuni stabile pe termen lung a nucleului, va fi actualizat\u0103 \u0219i versiunea pentru WSL 2, pentru ca dezvoltatorii s\u0103 aib\u0103 mereu acces la cele mai recente nout\u0103\u021bi din Linux.<\/p>\n

\"Windows<\/p>\n

WSL 2 nu va include \u00een continuare niciun fi\u0219ier binar al spa\u021biului utilizatorilor, la fel ca \u0219i \u00een cazul versiunii curente WSL 1. Utilizatorii vor putea alege \u00een continuare ce distribu\u021bie Linux li se potrive\u0219te cel mai bine, desc\u0103rc\u00e2nd-o fie prin Microsoft Store, fie din alte surse.<\/p>\n

\r\n \"Reda\u021bi\r\n
<\/div>\r\n <\/div><\/center><\/center><\/p>\n

\u00cen acela\u0219i timp, Microsoft a prezentat o nou\u0103 aplica\u021bie puternic\u0103 pentru linia de comand\u0103 \u00een Windows 10, denumit\u0103 Windows Terminal. Aceasta include tab-uri, scurt\u0103turi, emoji text, suport pentru teme, extensii \u0219i redarea textului bazat\u0103 pe GPU. Aplica\u021bia este destinat\u0103 accesului la medii precum PowerShell, Cmd \u0219i WSL. Este \u00eenc\u0103 un pas al Microsoft pentru a simplifica interac\u021biunea dezvoltatorilor cu Windows 10. Versiunea preliminar\u0103 a Windows Terminal este deja disponibil\u0103<\/a><\/noindex> sub forma unui repository pe GitHub, iar apari\u021bia \u00een Microsoft Store este promis\u0103 pentru mijlocul lunii iunie.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

\t\t\t\t


\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/center><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0417\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b Microsoft \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Linux. \u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u041e\u0421 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u041e\u0421 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 Linux \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 Azure Sphere. \u0410 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 Linux, \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435-\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b Microsoft. \u0412 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":24903,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-33160","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Windows 10 va primi un nucleu Linux \u00eencorporat de la Microsoft | ProHoster","description":"\u00cen anii trecu\u021bi, Microsoft a realizat mai multe proiecte proprii de Linux.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/windows-10-poluchit-vstroennoe-yadro-linux-ot-microsoft","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"ro_RO","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47Windows 10 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u043e \u200b\u200bLinux \u043e\u0442 Microsoft | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0417\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u044b Microsoft \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432 Linux.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/windows-10-poluchit-vstroennoe-yadro-linux-ot-microsoft","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-10-31T18:51:05+00:00","article:modified_time":"2019-10-31T18:51:05+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"33160","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-21 14:10:19","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-03-01 02:45:25","updated":"2026-01-21 14:10:19","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33160","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33160"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33160\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24903"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33160"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33160"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33160"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}