{"id":33602,"date":"2019-10-31T21:53:42","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:53:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/na-amerikanskih-istrebitelyah-blizhnim-boem-budet-upravlyat-ii\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T21:53:42","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T18:53:42","slug":"na-amerikanskih-istrebitelyah-blizhnim-boem-budet-upravlyat-ii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/na-amerikanskih-istrebitelyah-blizhnim-boem-budet-upravlyat-ii","title":{"rendered":"Pe avioanele de v\u00e2n\u0103toare americane, lupta de aproape va fi controlat\u0103 de IA","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Inteligen\u021ba artificial\u0103 \u00eenvinge f\u0103r\u0103 \u00eendoial\u0103 mae\u0219trii de \u0219ah, supune campionii jocului Go, demonstreaz\u0103 succese \u00een turnee de poker \u0219i \u00eei \u00eenfrunt\u0103 cu u\u0219urin\u021b\u0103 pe juc\u0103torii de e-sport \u00een jocuri strategice. \u00cens\u0103, \u00een condi\u021bii de lupt\u0103 real\u0103, AI \u00eenc\u0103 nu poate birui, dar trebuie s\u0103 aspire la acest obiectiv, afirm\u0103 Agen\u021bia pentru Proiecte Avansate a Pentagonului (DARPA). La viteze mari, \u00een condi\u021bii de for\u021be gravita\u021bionale mari, pilotul unui avion de lupt\u0103 r\u0103m\u00e2ne, de\u0219i vulnerabil (cu limit\u0103rile sale fizice \u0219i mentale), singurul operator de succes al ma\u0219inii de lupt\u0103. Condi\u021biile de desf\u0103\u0219urare a unei b\u0103t\u0103lii moderne rapide necesit\u0103 schimbarea acestei reguli. Lupta la distan\u021b\u0103 mic\u0103, care necesit\u0103 o concentra\u021bie \u0219i o reac\u021bie maxim\u0103 din partea pilotului, trebuie s\u0103 devin\u0103 automat\u0103 - s\u0103 fie \u00eencredin\u021bat\u0103 inteligen\u021bei artificiale.<\/p>\n

\"Pe<\/p>\n

Pentru a implementa programul de antrenare a AI pentru desf\u0103\u0219urarea atacurilor aeriene \u00een zona de contact vizual, agen\u021bia DARPA lanseaz\u0103 programul Air Combat Evolution<\/a><\/noindex> (ACE, evolu\u021bia luptei aeriene). Programul ACE este parte a unei alte mari ini\u021biative a Ministerului Ap\u0103r\u0103rii al SUA \u2013 conducerea opera\u021biunilor de r\u0103zboi «mozaic».mosaic warfare<\/a><\/noindex>). Conceptul r\u0103zboiului mozaic presupune ac\u021biuni coordonate \u00eentre avioane pilotate, semi-automate \u0219i automate, precum \u0219i platforme aeriene de lupt\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 pilot. Conform programului ACE, pilo\u021bii se vor ocupa de managementul strategic al b\u0103t\u0103liei, nu de cel tactico. Astfel, pilotul va putea da ordine dronelor care \u00eel \u00eenso\u021besc \u0219i va coordona \u00eentreaga lupt\u0103, \u00een timp ce autopilota ma\u0219inii sale de lupt\u0103 se va ocup\u0103 de manevrele pentru a lovi inamicul.<\/p>\n

\"Pe
\n<\/center><\/p>\n

Antrenarea AI pentru manevrarea \u00een lupt\u0103 se va face exact ca \u0219i pentru pilo\u021bii umani - cu ajutorul instructorilor experimenta\u021bi. Se va \u00eencepe cu elementele de baz\u0103 ale manevr\u0103rii. Instructorii vor \u00eenso\u021bi aeronavele de lupt\u0103 autonome \u0219i vor nota e\u0219ecurile \u0219i vor marca succesele. \u00cen ciuda aparentului volum uria\u0219 de informa\u021bii variabile, lupta aerian\u0103 este supus\u0103 unor reguli destul de limitate, dictate de aerodinamic\u0103 (fizica proceselor) \u0219i caracteristicile tehnice ale aeronavelor. Potrivit speciali\u0219tilor, aceasta va facilita dezvoltarea AI pentru lupta aerian\u0103 apropiat\u0103.<\/p>\n

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Sursa: 3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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