{"id":34977,"date":"2019-10-31T22:01:37","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:01:37","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/subd-cockroachdb-perehodit-na-nesvobodnuyu-litsenziyu\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:01:37","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:01:37","slug":"subd-cockroachdb-perehodit-na-nesvobodnuyu-litsenziyu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/subd-cockroachdb-perehodit-na-nesvobodnuyu-litsenziyu","title":{"rendered":"Sistemul de gestionare a bazelor de date CockroachDB trece la o licen\u021b\u0103 non-liber\u0103","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Dezvoltatorii SGBD-ului distribuit CockroachDB au anun\u021bat<\/a><\/noindex> despre traducerea textelor surs\u0103 ale proiectului \u00eentr-o combina\u021bie de licen\u021be<\/a><\/noindex> Business Source License (BSL) \u0219i Cockroach Community License (CCL), care nu este liber\u0103 din cauza discrimin\u0103rii anumitor categorii de utilizatori. Licen\u021ba BSL a fost propus\u0103<\/a><\/noindex> de co-fondatorii MySQL ca o alternativ\u0103 la modelul Open Core. Esen\u021ba BSL-ului este c\u0103 codul func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bilor extinse este disponibil ini\u021bial pentru modific\u0103ri, dar pentru o anumit\u0103 perioad\u0103 de timp poate fi utilizat gratuit doar cu respectarea unor condi\u021bii suplimentare, iar pentru a o o ocoli este necesar\u0103 achizi\u021bionarea unei licen\u021be comerciale.<\/p>\n

Noua licen\u021b\u0103 permite utilizarea CockroachDB pe un num\u0103r nelimitat de noduri \u00een cluster \u0219i integrarea \u00een aplica\u021bii, inclusiv cele care sunt v\u00e2ndute clien\u021bilor sau sunt executate ca servicii. Singura restric\u021bie care nu permite considerarea licen\u021bei ca fiind liber\u0103 \u0219i deschis\u0103 este interdic\u021bia de a vinde versiuni comerciale ale CockroachDB, realizate sub form\u0103 de servicii cloud. Pentru a oferi CockroachDB sub form\u0103 de servicii cloud pl\u0103tite, este necesar\u0103 acum achizi\u021bionarea unei licen\u021be comerciale.<\/p>\n

Codul deja publicat r\u0103m\u00e2ne<\/a><\/noindex> sub licen\u021ba Apache 2.0 \u0219i este disponibil pentru crearea de fork-uri. \u00cen plus, dup\u0103 expirarea a trei ani de la lansare, codul va fi scos de sub regimul BSL \u0219i va fi distribuit sub licen\u021ba obi\u0219nuit\u0103 Apache 2.0. De exemplu, lansarea a\u0219teptat\u0103 \u00een octombrie
\n CockroachDB 19.2, p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een octombrie 2022, va fi livrat sub licen\u021ba BSL \u0219i apoi va fi automat relicen\u021biat sub licen\u021ba Apache 2.0. Potrivit dezvoltatorilor, o astfel de \u00eent\u00e2rziere temporar\u0103 va permite dezvoltarea unui produs concurent pentru aplica\u021biile DBaaS (SGBD ca serviciu), garant\u00e2nd \u00een acela\u0219i timp deschiderea codului surs\u0103 de baz\u0103 \u0219i evit\u00e2nd trecerea la modelul Open Core.<\/p>\n

La fel ca \u00een cazul relicen\u021bierii MongoDB<\/a><\/noindex>, modulelor Redis<\/a><\/noindex> \u0219i TimescaleDB<\/a><\/noindex> Motivul trecerii la o licen\u021b\u0103 neproprietar\u0103 este combaterea parazitarilor din r\u00e2ndul furnizorilor de servicii cloud, care creeaz\u0103 produse comerciale derivate \u0219i rev\u00e2nd SGBD-uri deschise sub form\u0103 de servicii cloud, dar nu particip\u0103 la via\u021ba comunit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i nu contribuie la dezvoltare. Se creeaz\u0103 o situa\u021bie \u00een care profit\u0103 furnizorii de cloud care nu au nicio leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu proiectul, rev\u00e2nd solu\u021bii deschise gata f\u0103cute, iar dezvoltatorii r\u0103m\u00e2n f\u0103r\u0103 nimic. <\/p>\n

Reamintim c\u0103 SGBD-ul CockroachDB este orientat<\/a><\/noindex> spre crearea de stoc\u0103ri geografic distribuite, de \u00eenalt\u0103 fiabilitate, care sunt scalabile orizontal, caracterizate printr-o \u00eenalt\u0103 rezilien\u021b\u0103 \u0219i independente de defectele discului, nodurilor \u0219i centrelor de date. \u00cen plus, CockroachDB garanteaz\u0103 integritatea tranzac\u021biilor ACID, ofer\u0103 posibilitatea utiliz\u0103rii SQL pentru manipularea datelor, permite modificarea schemei de stocare \u00een timp real, suport\u0103 indec\u0219i \u0219i chei externe, \u0219i faciliteaz\u0103 replicarea automat\u0103 \u0219i reechilibrarea stoc\u0103rii.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0421\u0423\u0411\u0414 CockroachDB \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u0437 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439 Business Source License (BSL) \u0438 Cockroach Community License (CCL), \u043d\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u041b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u044f BSL \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0434 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438 MySQL \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 Open Core. \u0421\u0443\u0442\u044c BSL \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e 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