{"id":35761,"date":"2019-10-31T22:06:11","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:06:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/red-hat-nameren-prekratit-razvitie-servera-x-org\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:06:11","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:06:11","slug":"red-hat-nameren-prekratit-razvitie-servera-x-org","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/red-hat-nameren-prekratit-razvitie-servera-x-org","title":{"rendered":"Red Hat inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 opreasc\u0103 dezvoltarea serverului X.Org","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Christian Schaller, care conduce grupul de dezvoltare a sistemelor desktop \u00een compania Red Hat \u0219i echipa Fedora Desktop, \u00een recenzia planurilor<\/a><\/noindex>, privind componentele desktop \u00een Fedora 31, a men\u021bionat inten\u021bia companiei Red Hat de a opri dezvoltarea activ\u0103 a func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bii serverului X.Org \u0219i de a se limita doar la \u00eentre\u021binerea codului existent \u0219i remedierea erorilor.<\/p>\n

\u00cen prezent, Red Hat face o contribu\u021bie esen\u021bial\u0103 la dezvoltarea serverului X.Org \u0219i se ocup\u0103 de \u00eentre\u021binerea acestuia, astfel c\u0103, \u00een cazul \u00een care se va retrage de la dezvoltare, este pu\u021bin probabil ca formarea de lans\u0103ri semnificative ale serverului X.Org s\u0103 continue. \u00cen ciuda opririi dezvolt\u0103rii, \u00eentre\u021binerea X.Org de c\u0103tre Red Hat va continua cel pu\u021bin p\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul ciclului de via\u021b\u0103 al distribu\u021biei RHEL 8, care va dura p\u00e2n\u0103 \u00een 2029.<\/p>\n

Stagnarea \u00een dezvoltarea serverului X.Org este deja vizibil\u0103 \u2014 \u00een ciuda ciclului de lansare de \u0219ase luni utilizat anterior, ultima versiune semnificativ\u0103 a X.Org Server 1.20 a fost publicat\u0103 acum 14 luni, iar preg\u0103tirea versiunii 1.21 stagneaz\u0103. Situa\u021bia s-ar putea schimba dac\u0103 o companie sau o comunitate \u00ee\u0219i va asuma continuarea dezvolt\u0103rii func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bii serverului X.Org, dar, av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere mutarea majorit\u0103\u021bii proiectelor importante spre Wayland, este pu\u021bin probabil s\u0103 apar\u0103 doritori.<\/p>\n

Red Hat se concentreaz\u0103 \u00een prezent pe \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea func\u021bion\u0103rii desktopului pe baza Wayland. Trecerea serverului X.Org \u00een modul de \u00eentre\u021binere este a\u0219teptat\u0103 dup\u0103 rezolvarea problemei de eliminare complet\u0103 a dependen\u021bei de componentele X.Org \u0219i asigurarea lans\u0103rii GNOME Shell f\u0103r\u0103 utilizarea XWayland, ceea ce necesit\u0103 refactorizarea sau eliminarea leg\u0103turilor r\u0103mase cu X.Org. Astfel de leg\u0103turi sunt deja aproape eliminate din GNOME Shell, dar mai exist\u0103 \u00een demonul GNOME Setting. \u00cen GNOME 3.34 sau 3.36 se pl\u0103nuie\u0219te eliminarea complet\u0103 a leg\u0103turilor cu X.Org \u0219i organizarea lans\u0103rii XWayland dinamic<\/a><\/noindex>, \u00een cazul \u00een care apare nevoia de componente pentru asigurarea compatibilit\u0103\u021bii cu X11.<\/p>\n

De asemenea, se men\u021bioneaz\u0103 necesitatea de a rezolva o serie de probleme r\u0103mase<\/a><\/noindex> cu Wayland, cum ar fi lucrul cu driverele proprietare NVIDIA \u0219i \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea serverului DDX XWayland pentru a asigura lansarea de aplica\u021bii X \u00eentr-un mediu bazat pe Wayland. \u00cen cadrul preg\u0103tirii pentru Fedora 31, s-a realizat implementarea \u00een XWayland a posibilit\u0103\u021bii de a rula aplica\u021bii X cu privilegii root. O astfel de execu\u021bie este \u00eendoielnic\u0103 din punct de vedere al securit\u0103\u021bii, dar este necesar\u0103 pentru a asigura compatibilitatea cu programele X care necesit\u0103 privilegii ridicate. <\/p>\n

O alt\u0103 sarcin\u0103 este \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birea suportului Wayland \u00een biblioteca SDL, de exemplu, pentru a rezolva problemele de scalare atunci c\u00e2nd se lanseaz\u0103 jocuri vechi care func\u021bioneaz\u0103 la rezolu\u021bii mici ale ecranului. De asemenea, se subliniaz\u0103 necesitatea \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021birii suportului pentru Wayland \u00een sistemele cu drivere proprietare NVIDIA \u2014 de\u0219i Wayland poate func\u021biona de mult timp deasupra acestor drivere, XWayland \u00een aceast\u0103 configura\u021bie nu poate \u00eenc\u0103 utiliza resursele pentru accelerarea hardware-ului grafic 3D (se pl\u0103nuie\u0219te oferirea posibilit\u0103\u021bii de \u00eenc\u0103rcare a driverului x.org NVIDIA pentru XWayland).<\/p>\n

Se observ\u0103 de asemenea continuarea lucr\u0103rilor pentru \u00eenlocuirea PulseAudio \u0219i Jack cu un server multimedia PipeWire<\/a><\/noindex>, care extinde capacit\u0103\u021bile PulseAudio cu resurse pentru gestionarea fluxurilor video \u0219i procesarea sunetului cu laten\u021be minime, \u021bin\u00e2nd cont de nevoile sistemelor de procesare profesional\u0103 a sunetului, precum \u0219i oferind un model de securitate extins pentru gestionarea accesului la nivelul dispozitivelor \u0219i fluxurilor individuale. \u00cen cadrul ciclului de dezvoltare Fedora 31, activitatea se concentreaz\u0103 pe utilizarea PipeWire pentru organizarea accesului comun la ecran \u00een medii bazate pe Wayland, inclusiv folosind protocolul Miracast<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

\"Red<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

\u00cen Fedora 31, de asemenea, se preconizeaz\u0103<\/a><\/noindex> se va ad\u0103uga posibilitatea de a rula aplica\u021bii Qt \u00een sesiunea GNOME bazat\u0103 pe Wayland folosind pluginul Qt Wayland \u00een locul pluginului XCB, care utilizeaz\u0103 X11\/XWayland.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0430\u043d \u0428\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0440 (Christian Schaller), \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u044e \u0434\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043f-\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Red Hat \u0438 Fedora Desktop Team, \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0432 Fedora 31, \u0443\u043f\u043e\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0443\u043b \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Red Hat \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c 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[…]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-35761","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Red Hat inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 opreasc\u0103 dezvoltarea serverului X.Org | ProHoster","description":"Christian Schaller, care conduce grupul de dezvoltare a sistemelor desktop \u00een compania Red Hat \u0219i echipa Fedora 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