{"id":36034,"date":"2019-10-31T22:09:16","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:09:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/vypusk-otkrytoj-p2p-sistemy-sinhronizatsii-fajlov-syncthing-1-2-0\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:09:16","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:09:16","slug":"vypusk-otkrytoj-p2p-sistemy-sinhronizatsii-fajlov-syncthing-1-2-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-otkrytoj-p2p-sistemy-sinhronizatsii-fajlov-syncthing-1-2-0","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea sistemului deschis de sincronizare a fi\u0219ierelor P2P Syncthing 1.2.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/forum.syncthing.net\/t\/syncthing-v1-2-0\/13475\">Prezentat<\/a><\/noindex> versiunea sistemului de sincronizare automat\u0103 a fi\u0219ierelor <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/syncthing.net\/\">Syncthing 1.2.0<\/a><\/noindex>, \u00een care datele sincronizate nu sunt \u00eenc\u0103rcate \u00een stoc\u0103ri cloud, ci sunt replicate direct \u00eentre sistemele utilizatorului atunci c\u00e2nd acestea sunt online simultan, utiliz\u00e2nd protocolul BEP (Block Exchange Protocol) dezvoltat de proiect. Codul Syncthing este scris \u00een limbajul Go \u0219i <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/syncthing\/syncthing\">se r\u0103sp\u00e2nde\u0219te<\/a><\/noindex> sub licen\u021ba liber\u0103 MPL. Pachetele gata f\u0103cute <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/syncthing\/syncthing\/releases\/tag\/v1.2.0\">sunt preg\u0103tite<\/a><\/noindex> sunt disponibile pentru Linux, Android, Windows, macOS, FreeBSD, Dragonfly BSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD \u0219i Solaris.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen plus fa\u021b\u0103 de solu\u021bionarea problemelor de sincronizare a datelor \u00eentre mai multe dispozitive ale aceluia\u0219i utilizator, cu ajutorul Syncthing este posibil\u0103 crearea unor re\u021bele mari descentralizate pentru stocarea datelor partajate, care sunt distribuite \u00eentre sistemele participan\u021bilor. Se ofer\u0103 instrumente flexibile de control al accesului \u0219i de creare a excep\u021biilor pentru sincronizare. Este posibil s\u0103 se defineasc\u0103 gazde care vor primi doar date, adic\u0103 modific\u0103rile efectuate pe aceste gazde nu se vor reflecta asupra instan\u021belor de date stocate pe alte sisteme. Se suport\u0103 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.syncthing.net\/users\/versioning.html\">mai multe moduri<\/a><\/noindex> de versionare a fi\u0219ierelor, \u00een care versiunile anterioare ale datelor modificate sunt p\u0103strate.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen timpul sincroniz\u0103rii, fi\u0219ierul este logic \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bit \u00een blocuri, care sunt p\u0103r\u021bi indivizibile \u00een transferul datelor \u00eentre sistemele utilizatorului. Atunci c\u00e2nd se sincronizeaz\u0103 pe un nou dispozitiv, \u00een cazul \u00een care exist\u0103 blocuri identice pe mai multe dispozitive, copierea blocurilor se efectueaz\u0103 de la noduri diferite, similar cu modul \u00een care func\u021bioneaz\u0103 sistemul BitTorrent.<br \/>\nCu c\u00e2t mai multe dispozitive particip\u0103 la sincronizare, cu at\u00e2t mai rapid va avea loc replicarea datelor noi datorit\u0103 paraleliz\u0103rii. \u00cen timpul sincroniz\u0103rii fi\u0219ierelor modificate, doar blocurile de date care s-au schimbat sunt transmise prin re\u021bea, iar \u00een cazul redenumirii sau modific\u0103rii permisiunilor sunt sincronizate doar metadatele. <\/p>\n<p>Canalele de transfer al datelor sunt stabilite prin intermediul TLS, toate nodurile se autentific\u0103 reciproc folosind certificate \u0219i identificatori de dispozitive, iar pentru controlul integrit\u0103\u021bii se aplic\u0103 SHA-256. Protocolul UPnP poate fi utilizat pentru a determina nodurile de sincronizare \u00een re\u021beaua local\u0103, f\u0103r\u0103 a necesita introducerea manual\u0103 a adreselor IP ale dispozitivelor sincronizate. Este prev\u0103zut un interfe\u021be web \u00eencorporat\u0103 pentru configurarea sistemului \u0219i monitorizare. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/syncthing\/syncthing-cli\">Client CLI<\/a><\/noindex> \u0219i GUI <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/syncthing\/syncthing-gtk\">Syncthing-GTK<\/a><\/noindex>, care ofer\u0103 \u00een plus instrumente pentru gestionarea nodurilor de sincronizare \u0219i a repository-urilor. Pentru a simplifica g\u0103sirea nodurilor Syncthing <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/syncthing\/discosrv\">se dezvolt\u0103<\/a><\/noindex> serverul de coordonare pentru descoperirea nodurilor, care trebuie s\u0103 fie pornit<br \/>\n<noindex>preg\u0103tit<\/noindex> imagine Docker gata.<br \/>\n<center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.syncthing.net\/_images\/gui1.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Lansarea sistemului deschis de sincronizare a fi\u0219ierelor P2P Syncthing 1.2.0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/07\/6bb843f7c7ad4b9189e96161c7e75c64.png\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>\u00cen noua versiune:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/syncthing\/syncthing\/issues\/5377\">Prezentat<\/a><\/noindex> un nou protocol de transport, bazat pe <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=49594\">QUIC<\/a><\/noindex> (Quick UDP Internet Connections) cu extensii pentru traversarea adreselor de traducere (NAT). Protocolul recomandat pentru stabilirea conexiunilor r\u0103m\u00e2ne tot TCP;\n<li class=\"l\"> S-a \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit gestionarea erorilor fatale \u0219i a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.syncthing.net\/users\/crashrep.html\">instrumente<\/a><\/noindex> pentru trimiterea automat\u0103 a rapoartelor de eroare c\u0103tre dezvoltatori. Trimiterea rapoartelor este activat\u0103 \u00een mod implicit, iar dezactivarea acesteia se face \u00een set\u0103rile <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.syncthing.net\/users\/advanced.html#advanced\">a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103<\/a><\/noindex> op\u021biune special\u0103. Se observ\u0103 c\u0103 datele din raportul de cr\u0103pare nu includ numele fi\u0219ierelor, date din jurnal, identificatorii dispozitivelor, statistica \u0219i alte date personale;\n<li class=\"l\"> Utilizarea blocurilor mici \u0219i fixe (128 KiB) a fost declarat\u0103 \u00eenvechit\u0103, iar la indexarea \u0219i transferul con\u021binutului fi\u0219ierelor acum <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.syncthing.net\/advanced\/folder-uselargeblocks.html\">aplicate<\/a><\/noindex> doar blocuri mari de dimensiuni variabile;\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen interfa\u021b\u0103, se afi\u0219eaz\u0103 ultima eroare de conexiune pentru fiecare dintre adresele specificate;\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen WebUI, aranjamentul coloanelor din tabele a fost optimizat pentru afi\u0219area corect\u0103 pe ecrane \u00eenguste;\n<li class=\"l\"> Au fost efectuate modific\u0103ri care afecteaz\u0103 compatibilitatea. Noua versiune nu este compatibil\u0103 cu gazdele bazate pe Syncthing 0.14.45 sau versiuni anterioare.\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51068\">opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 Syncthing 1.2.0, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0445\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430, \u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432 online, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b BEP (Block Exchange Protocol). \u041a\u043e\u0434 Syncthing \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Go \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 MPL. \u0413\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux, Android, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":26938,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36034","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" 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