{"id":36251,"date":"2019-10-31T22:10:29","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:10:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/vozobnovlenie-raboty-po-integratsii-podderzhki-tor-v-firefox\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:10:29","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:10:29","slug":"vozobnovlenie-raboty-po-integratsii-podderzhki-tor-v-firefox","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vozobnovlenie-raboty-po-integratsii-podderzhki-tor-v-firefox","title":{"rendered":"Reluarea lucr\u0103rilor de integrare a suportului Tor \u00een Firefox","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

La \u00eent\u00e2lnirea dezvoltatorilor Tor care are loc \u00een aceste zile la Stockholm, o sec\u021biune separat\u0103 este dedicat\u0103<\/a><\/noindex> problemelor posibilitatea<\/a><\/noindex> Tor \u0219i Firefox. Sarcinile principale se reduc la crearea unei extensii care s\u0103 asigure func\u021bionarea prin re\u021beaua anonim\u0103 Tor \u00een Firefox standard, precum \u0219i la transferul patch-urilor dezvoltate pentru Tor Browser \u00een componenta principal\u0103 a Firefox. Pentru a urm\u0103ri starea transferului patch-urilor, a fost preg\u0103tit un site special torpat.ch<\/a><\/noindex>. P\u00e2n\u0103 acum, au fost transferate 13 patch-uri, iar pentru 22 de patch-uri au fost deschise discu\u021bii \u00een tracker-ul de bug-uri Mozilla (\u00een total au fost propuse peste o sut\u0103 de patch-uri).<\/p>\n

Ideea principal\u0103 a integr\u0103rii cu Firefox const\u0103 \u00een utilizarea Tor \u00een modul privat sau \u00een crearea unui mod suplimentar superprietenos cu Tor. Deoarece activarea suportului pentru Tor \u00een componenta principal\u0103 a Firefox necesit\u0103 mult\u0103 munc\u0103, s-a decis s\u0103 se \u00eenceap\u0103 cu dezvoltarea unei extensii externe. Extensia va fi livrat\u0103 prin catalogul addons.mozilla.org \u0219i va include un buton pentru activarea modului de func\u021bionare prin Tor. Livrarea sub form\u0103 de extensie va permite evaluarea conceptului general despre cum ar putea ar\u0103ta suportul \u00eencorporat pentru Tor.<\/p>\n

Codul pentru func\u021bionarea cu re\u021beaua Tor nu va fi rescris \u00een JavaScript, ci va fi compilat din C \u00een reprezentarea WebAssembly, ceea ce va permite includerea tuturor componentelor validat\u0103 necesare ale Tor \u00een extensie f\u0103r\u0103 leg\u0103tura la fi\u0219iere executabile externe \u0219i biblioteci.
\nRedirec\u021bionarea \u00een Tor va fi organizat\u0103 prin modificarea set\u0103rilor proxy \u0219i utilizarea unui handler propriu ca proxy. \u00cen modul de func\u021bionare prin Tor, extensia va schimba de asemenea unele set\u0103ri legate de securitate. \u00cen special, vor fi aplicate set\u0103rile similare celor din Tor Browser, viz\u00e2nd blocarea posibilelor c\u0103i de ocolire a proxy-ului \u0219i contracararea identific\u0103rii sistemului utilizatorului.<\/p>\n

Pentru func\u021bionarea extensiei vor fi necesare privilegii avansate, care dep\u0103\u0219esc limitele extensiilor obi\u0219nuite bazate pe API WebExtension \u0219i sunt caracteristice extensiilor de sistem (de exemplu, extensia va apela direct func\u021bii XPCOM). Astfel de extensii privilegiate trebuie s\u0103 fie semnate digital de Mozilla, dar deoarece extensia este propus\u0103 s\u0103 fie dezvoltat\u0103 \u00eempreun\u0103 cu Mozilla \u0219i livrat\u0103 \u00een numele Mozilla, nu ar trebui s\u0103 apar\u0103 probleme \u00een ob\u021binerea privilegiilor suplimentare.<\/p>\n

Interfa\u021ba modului Tor este \u00eenc\u0103 \u00een discu\u021bie. De exemplu, se propune ca, atunci c\u00e2nd se face clic pe butonul Tor, s\u0103 se deschid\u0103 o fereastr\u0103 nou\u0103 cu un profil separat. \u00cen modul Tor, se propune, de asemenea, s\u0103 se interzic\u0103 complet trimiterea cererilor prin HTTP, deoarece con\u021binutul traficului necriptat poate fi interceptat \u0219i modificat pe nodurile de ie\u0219ire Tor. Protec\u021bia \u00eempotriva modific\u0103rilor \u00een traficul HTTP prin utilizarea NoScript a fost considerat\u0103 insuficient\u0103, a\u0219a c\u0103 este mai simplu s\u0103 limit\u0103m modul Tor doar la cererile prin HTTPS.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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