{"id":36396,"date":"2019-10-31T22:11:24","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:11:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/vzglyad-na-relokatsiyu-v-estoniyu-iznutri-plyusy-minusy-i-podvodnye-kamni\/"},"modified":"2026-05-20T17:51:20","modified_gmt":"2026-05-20T15:51:20","slug":"vzglyad-na-relokatsiyu-v-estoniyu-iznutri-plyusy-minusy-i-podvodnye-kamni","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vzglyad-na-relokatsiyu-v-estoniyu-iznutri-plyusy-minusy-i-podvodnye-kamni","title":{"rendered":"O privire asupra relocaliz\u0103rii \u00een Estonia din interior \u2014 avantaje, dezavantaje \u0219i capcane ascunse","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Odat\u0103, compania Parallels a decis s\u0103 vin\u0103 \u00een \u00eent\u00e2mpinarea angaja\u021bilor s\u0103i care lucraser\u0103 de mult timp \u00een companie \u0219i nu voiau s\u0103 o schimbe, dar totu\u0219i \u00ee\u0219i doreau s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i schimbe locuin\u021ba pentru a fi mai aproape de Vest, a avea un pa\u0219aport UE \u0219i a fi mai mobili \u0219i independen\u021bi \u00een deplas\u0103rile lor.<\/p>\n

A\u0219a a ap\u0103rut ideea de a extinde geografia prezen\u021bei sale \u0219i de a deschide un centru R&D Parallels \u00een Estonia. <\/p>\n

De ce Estonia?<\/h4>\n

\nIni\u021bial au fost analizate diferite op\u021biuni situate nu foarte departe de Moscova: Germania, Cehia, Polonia, Estonia. Avantajul Estoniei era c\u0103 aproape jum\u0103tate din \u021bar\u0103 vorbe\u0219te limba rus\u0103, iar la Moscova se poate ajunge cu orice tren nocturn. \u00cen plus, Estonia are un model de guvernare electronic\u0103 foarte avansat, care simplific\u0103 semnificativ toate aspectele organiza\u021bionale, iar eforturile reale de atragere a investitorilor, startup-urilor \u0219i altor proiecte promi\u021b\u0103toare sunt \u00een curs de desf\u0103\u0219urare. <\/p>\n

\"O
\nA\u0219adar, alegerea a fost f\u0103cut\u0103. Acum \u2014 despre relocalizarea \u00een Talinn din perspectiva angaja\u021bilor no\u0219tri, care povestesc despre ce a fost conform a\u0219tept\u0103rilor \u0219i ce nu, \u0219i cu ce dificult\u0103\u021bi imprevizibile s-au confruntat ini\u021bial.<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Alexander Vinogradov, dezvoltator frontend Cloud Team: <\/b><\/p>\n

\"O
\n
\nAm migrat singur, f\u0103r\u0103 ma\u0219in\u0103, f\u0103r\u0103 animale \u2014 cea mai simpl\u0103 situa\u021bie pentru relocalizare. Totul a decurs foarte bine. Cea mai complicat\u0103 parte a fost, probabil, procesul de demisie din biroul din Moscova \u2014 a fost nevoie s\u0103 semnez multe h\u00e2rtii \ud83d\ude42 \u00cen procesul de completare a documentelor \u0219i c\u0103utarea unei locuin\u021be \u00een Talinn, ne-a ajutat foarte mult agen\u021bia local\u0103 de relocalizare angajat\u0103 de compania noastr\u0103, a\u0219a c\u0103 tot ce mi-a fost cerut \u2014 a fost s\u0103 am documentele la mine \u0219i s\u0103 fiu la locul \u0219i momentul potrivit pentru \u00eent\u00e2lnirea cu managerul de relocalizare. Am \u00eent\u00e2mpinat o singur\u0103 surpriz\u0103 la banc\u0103, c\u00e2nd am fost ruga\u021bi s\u0103 prezent\u0103m pu\u021bin mai multe documente dec\u00e2t erau necesare anterior. Dar b\u0103ie\u021bii s-au adaptat rapid \u0219i, dup\u0103 o mic\u0103 a\u0219teptare, toate documentele necesare \u0219i permisul de \u0219edere au fost la mine.<\/p>\n

Nu \u00eemi amintesc s\u0103 fi \u00eent\u00e2mpinat vreo dificultate aici \u00een tot timpul relocaliz\u0103rii. Poate c\u0103 au fost unele, dar, se pare, \u00eenc\u0103 nu am realizat c\u0103 a fost o dificultate)<\/p>\n

Ce m-a surprins pl\u0103cut? \u00cen primul r\u00e2nd, m-a \u00eenc\u00e2ntat lini\u0219tea din jur. O lini\u0219te at\u00e2t de profund\u0103, \u00eenc\u00e2t la \u00eenceput nu am putut s\u0103 dorm din cauza zumzetului din urechi. Locuiesc \u00een centrul ora\u0219ului, dar drumul p\u00e2n\u0103 la aeroport cu tramvaiul dureaz\u0103 10-15 minute, iar p\u00e2n\u0103 la port \u0219i autogar\u0103 ajung \u00een 10 minute pe jos \u2013 toate c\u0103l\u0103toriile prin Europa au devenit mult mai simple \u0219i rapide. Uneori, nici nu apuci s\u0103-\u021bi dai seama c\u0103 ai fost departe \u00een c\u0103l\u0103torie, pentru c\u0103, dup\u0103 avion sau feribot, imediat ajungi \u00een apartamentul t\u0103u.<\/p>\n

Principala diferen\u021b\u0103 \u00eentre Moscova \u0219i Tallinn este ritmul vie\u021bii \u0219i atmosfera. Moscova \u2013 un megapolis imens, iar Tallinn \u2013 un ora\u0219 european lini\u0219tit. \u00cen Moscova, de multe ori ajungi la munc\u0103 obosit din cauza drumului lung \u0219i a vagoanelor aglomerate. \u00cen Tallinn, drumul meu de la apartament la birou dureaz\u0103 10-15 minute \u00eentr-un autobuz semi-gol \u2013 \u201ede la u\u0219\u0103 la u\u0219\u0103\u201d.<\/p>\n

Nu pot spune c\u0103 am suferit din cauza stresului \u00een Moscova, dar dac\u0103 po\u021bi tr\u0103i f\u0103r\u0103 el, de ce s\u0103 nu o faci? \u00cen plus, au venit avantajele men\u021bionate mai sus. Intuiam c\u0103 a\u0219a va fi, dar nu m-am g\u00e2ndit c\u0103 va fi at\u00e2t de bine. Al doilea aspect legat de munc\u0103 \u2013 am ajuns mai aproape de colegii cu care lucram str\u00e2ns \u00een biroul din Moscova, dar la acea vreme distan\u021ba era mult mai mare, acum interac\u021biunea s-a \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit semnificativ, pentru care sunt foarte fericit.<\/p>\n

C\u00e2teva trucuri utile: c\u00e2nd c\u0103uta\u021bi o locuin\u021b\u0103, acorda\u021bi aten\u021bie noului s\u0103u statut \u2013 \u00een cl\u0103dirile vechi s-ar putea s\u0103 v\u0103 confrunta\u021bi cu costuri neobi\u0219nuit de mari pentru utilit\u0103\u021bi. Ob\u021binerea unui card bancar local dureaz\u0103 aproximativ o lun\u0103, iar de aici \u2013 nu este deloc publicitate \u2013 cardul Tinkoff mi-a f\u0103cut via\u021ba mai u\u0219oar\u0103. Am pl\u0103tit cu el \u0219i am retras numerar f\u0103r\u0103 comision \u00een aceast\u0103 lun\u0103.<\/p>\n

Tot ceea ce am descris mai sus este doar opinia mea personal\u0103. Veni\u021bi \u2013 \u0219i forma\u021bi-v\u0103 propria p\u0103rere.<\/p>\n

Sergey Malykhin, Program Manager
\n<\/b>
\n\"O
\nPractic, mutarea a decurs relativ u\u0219or. <\/p>\n

\u0218i, \u00een mare m\u0103sur\u0103, gra\u021bie suportului oferit de companie.
\nA fost o mi\u0219care foarte \u00een\u021beleapt\u0103 din partea Parallels s\u0103 angajeze \u00een Estonia speciali\u0219ti \u00een relocare - compania Move My Talent - care ne-au ajutat foarte mult la \u00eenceput: ne-au furnizat informa\u021biile necesare, au organizat seminarii pentru noi \u0219i familiile noastre, au \u021binut prelegeri despre Estonia, estonieni, mentalitatea local\u0103, cultur\u0103, specificul legilor \u0219i procedurilor oficiale, caracteristicile cartierelor din Tallinn etc., ne-au \u00eenso\u021bit \u00een institu\u021biile relevante \u0219i ne-au ajutat cu formalit\u0103\u021bile, ne-au dus s\u0103 vedem apartamente pentru \u00eenchiriere.
\n\u00cen Moscova, aproape toat\u0103 munca de completare a documentelor (viz\u0103 de munc\u0103 pentru Estonia, asigurare medical\u0103 etc.) a fost realizat\u0103 de angaja\u021bii HR Parallels.<\/p>\n

Nu a fost nevoie s\u0103 mergem la ambasad\u0103 - ne-au luat pur \u0219i simplu pa\u0219apoartele \u0219i, dup\u0103 c\u00e2teva zile, ni le-au returnat deja cu vizele de munc\u0103 pe \u0219ase luni. <\/p>\n

A r\u0103mas doar s\u0103 lu\u0103m decizia final\u0103, s\u0103 str\u00e2ngem lucrurile \u0219i s\u0103 plec\u0103m.
\nProbabil c\u0103 luarea deciziei a fost cea mai dificil\u0103 parte. <\/p>\n

De fapt, la \u00eenceput nu voiam s\u0103 plec, pentru c\u0103 sunt o persoan\u0103 destul de conservatoare, care nu-i place schimb\u0103rile bru\u0219te. <\/p>\n

Am ezitat mult, dar p\u00e2n\u0103 la urm\u0103 am decis s\u0103 tratez asta ca pe un experiment \u0219i o oportunitate de a-mi agita pu\u021bin via\u021ba.<\/p>\n

Principala calitate pe care o vedeam era posibilitatea de a sc\u0103pa de ritmul frenetic al vie\u021bii moscovite \u0219i de a trece la un pas mai lini\u0219tit. <\/p>\n

Din ceea ce a fost dificil \u0219i m-a surprins - a fost o surpriz\u0103 nepl\u0103cut\u0103 calitatea grozav\u0103 a medicinii locale. De\u0219i echipamentele, cump\u0103rate cu fonduri europene, sunt de obicei de calitate bun\u0103. Dar lipse\u0219te personalul medical specializat. Uneori trebuie s\u0103 a\u0219tep\u021bi 3-4 luni pentru a ob\u021bine o consulta\u021bie de specialitate, acoperit\u0103 de casa de asigur\u0103ri medicale local\u0103 (varianta estonian\u0103 a OMS). Iar uneori, pentru consulta\u021bii pl\u0103tite, trebuie s\u0103 a\u0219tep\u021bi luni \u00eentregi. Speciali\u0219tii buni tind s\u0103 caute locuri de munc\u0103 \u00een \u021b\u0103rile din vestul Europei (\u00een principal, \u00een Finlanda \u0219i Suedia). R\u0103m\u00e2n fie medici v\u00e2rstnici, fie medici de nivel mediu. Serviciile medicale pl\u0103tite sunt destul de costisitoare. Medicina din Moscova mi se pare semnificativ mai calitativ\u0103 \u0219i accesibil\u0103.<\/p>\n

O alt\u0103 problem\u0103 pentru mine a fost particularitatea \u0219i ritmul lent al serviciilor locale: de la magazinele online, p\u00e2n\u0103 la service-urile auto, firmele de fabricare a buc\u0103t\u0103riilor, v\u00e2nzarea de mobil\u0103 etc.
\n\u00cen general, nivelul acestora este comparabil cu cel din Moscova la \u00eenceputul anilor 2000. Comparativ cu nivelul serviciilor din Moscova sau Sankt Petersburg acum (chiar \u0219i cu toate deficien\u021bele cunoscute ale acestuia) \u2013 compara\u021bia nu este \u00een favoarea Estoniei. <\/p>\n

Iat\u0103 un exemplu: trebuia s\u0103 repar farurile ma\u0219inii. <\/p>\n

M-am adresat oficialilor locali Opel, explic\u00e2nd c\u0103 vreau s\u0103 m\u0103 \u00eenregistrez pentru diagnosticare \u0219i repararea farurilor, \u0219i \u00een acela\u0219i timp s\u0103 fac o verificare tehnic\u0103 planificat\u0103.<\/p>\n

Am l\u0103sat ma\u0219ina. F\u0103r\u0103 s\u0103 a\u0219tept un telefon p\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul zilei de lucru, am sunat din nou aproape de \u00eenchiderea programului \u2014 mi-au spus: \"\u00eenchide\u021bi, e gata\".<\/p>\n

Am ajuns. Privesc factura \u2014 acolo era doar suma pentru schimbarea uleiului \u00een motor. \u00centreb: \"dar farurile?\" R\u0103spuns: \"farurile? a, da! farurile... nu func\u021bioneaz\u0103!\" Uf. \u0218i a\u0219a este aproape peste tot. Totu\u0219i, situa\u021bia \u00eencepe treptat s\u0103 se \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021beasc\u0103. Acum este mai bine dec\u00e2t acum 4 ani.
\nDin impresiile pl\u0103cute \u2014 \u00eemi place foarte mult c\u0103 Estonia este o \u021bar\u0103 mic\u0103 \u0219i Tallinn un ora\u0219 relativ mic cu un ritm de via\u021b\u0103 calm\/lent, f\u0103r\u0103 trafic. Locuitorii locali, totu\u0219i, s-ar putea s\u0103 nu fie de acord cu mine (consider\u0103 Tallinn un ora\u0219 cu un ritm frenetic), dar comparativ cu Moscova \u2014 diferen\u021ba este foarte notabil\u0103. <\/p>\n

Timpul petrecut pentru deplas\u0103rile prin ora\u0219 a sc\u0103zut considerabil. Aici \u00een Tallinn, \u00eentr-o or\u0103, po\u021bi face cu trei ordine de m\u0103rime mai multe lucruri dec\u00e2t \u00eentr-o zi \u00eentreag\u0103 \u00een Moscova. \u00cen Moscova, uneori pierdeam p\u00e2n\u0103 la 5 ore doar pentru a ajunge diminea\u021ba cu ma\u0219ina la birou \u0219i a reveni seara. \u00cen cele mai bune zile \u2014 3 ore de timp efectiv cu ma\u0219ina sau 2 ore cu transportul public. \u00cen Tallinn, ajungem de acas\u0103 la birou \u00een 10-15 minute. Dintr-un col\u021b \u00eendep\u0103rtat al ora\u0219ului \u00een altul, po\u021bi ajunge maxim \u00een 30-35 de minute cu ma\u0219ina sau \u00een aproximativ 40 de minute cu transportul public. Drept urmare, fiecare dintre noi a c\u00e2\u0219tigat foarte mult timp liber care \u00een Moscova era cheltuit pe deplas\u0103ri prin ora\u0219. <\/p>\n

\"O
\n
\nM-a surprins c\u0103 \u00een Estonia po\u021bi tr\u0103i destul de bine, f\u0103r\u0103 a cunoa\u0219te limba eston\u0103. \u00cen Tallinn, aproximativ 40% din locuitori sunt vorbitori de rus\u0103. \u00cen ultima vreme, num\u0103rul lor a crescut semnificativ datorit\u0103 imigra\u021biei din Rusia, Ucraina, Belarus, Kazahstan. Genera\u021bia mai \u00een v\u00e2rst\u0103 de estonieni (40+) \u00ee\u0219i aminte\u0219te, \u00een majoritatea cazurilor, de limba rus\u0103 (din perioada URSS).
\nTinerii, \u00een mare parte, nu \u00een\u021beleg rusa, dar se descurc\u0103 destul de bine \u00een englez\u0103. Prin urmare, este \u00eentotdeauna posibil s\u0103 te exprimi \u00eentr-un fel sau altul. Din p\u0103cate, uneori trebuie s\u0103 o faci prin limbajul gesturilor, atunci c\u00e2nd interlocutorul nu \u0219tie nici rusa, nici engleza \u2013 acest lucru se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 \u00een principal c\u00e2nd te confrun\u021bi cu persoane f\u0103r\u0103 studii superioare. Noi locuim \u00een zona Lasnam\u00e4e (care este adesea numit\u0103 de localnici Lasnogorsk) \u2014 acesta este cartierul din Tallinn cu o concentra\u021bie mare de locuitori vorbitori de rus\u0103. O adev\u0103rat\u0103 \u201eMica Odesa\u201d de pe Brighton Beach. Mul\u021bi locuitori \u201enu merg \u00een Estonia\u201d \ud83d\ude42 \u0219i de principiu nu vorbesc eston\u0103. Din p\u0103cate, aceasta este una dintre probleme: dac\u0103 dore\u0219ti s\u0103 \u00eenve\u021bi limba eston\u0103, de exemplu, pentru a ob\u021bine un permis de \u0219edere permanent\u0103 \u00een 5 ani sau pentru a schimba cet\u0103\u021benia \u2014 din p\u0103cate, nu vei g\u0103si un mediu vorbitor de eston\u0103 care s\u0103 te motiveze s\u0103 \u00eenve\u021bi \u0219i s\u0103 folose\u0219ti limba eston\u0103 aici. \u00cen plus, partea estonian\u0103 a societ\u0103\u021bii este destul de \u00eenchis\u0103 \u0219i nu se gr\u0103be\u0219te s\u0103 primeasc\u0103 vorbitori de rus\u0103 \u00een cercul lor. <\/p>\n

O surpriz\u0103 pl\u0103cut\u0103 pentru mine a fost transportul public gratuit, \u00een care de asemenea nu sunt foarte multe persoane (pentru c\u0103, \u00een general, nu sunt multe persoane \u00een Estonia) \u2014 popula\u021bia total\u0103 a \u021b\u0103rii este de aproximativ 1 milion 200 de mii. Localnicii, totu\u0219i, critic\u0103 activ transportul public, dar acesta circul\u0103 foarte regulat, majoritatea autobuzelor sunt noi \u0219i destul de confortabile, iar pentru locuitorii locali sunt cu adev\u0103rat gratuite. <\/p>\n

M-a surprins pl\u0103cut calitatea produselor lactate \u0219i a p\u00e2inii negre locale. Laptele, sm\u00e2nt\u00e2na \u0219i br\u00e2nza de vaci locale sunt \u00eentr-adev\u0103r foarte gustoase, calitatea este semnificativ mai bun\u0103 dec\u00e2t a celor autohtone. P\u00e2inea neagr\u0103 este de asemenea foarte gustoas\u0103 \u2014 \u00een 4 ani \u0219i jum\u0103tate, se pare c\u0103 nu am \u00eencercat \u00eenc\u0103 toate soiurile disponibile \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n

Se bucur\u0103 localit\u0103\u021bile de p\u0103duri, mla\u0219tini \u0219i, \u00een general, de o ecologie bun\u0103. Pe majoritatea mla\u0219tinilor sunt amenajate trasee educa\u021bionale speciale: pode\u021be din lemn pe care po\u021bi merge (uneori sunt suficient de largi pentru a putea fi folosite chiar \u0219i cu un c\u0103rucior pentru copii). Mla\u0219tinile sunt foarte frumoase. \u00cen general, internetul 4G este disponibil aproape peste tot (chiar \u0219i \u00een centrul mla\u0219tinii). Pe multe trasee educa\u021bionale din mla\u0219tini \u00eent\u00e2lne\u0219ti st\u00e2lpi cu coduri QR, prin care po\u021bi desc\u0103rca informa\u021bii interesante despre flora \u0219i fauna locurilor \u00een care te afli. Practic, \u00een toate parcurile forestiere \u0219i p\u0103durile exist\u0103 \u201etrasee de s\u0103n\u0103tate\u201d - rute echipate \u0219i iluminate seara, pe care po\u021bi merge, alerga sau pedala. \u00cen majoritatea cazurilor, tot timpul po\u021bi g\u0103si accesuri bine echipate la p\u0103dure, cu parc\u0103ri gratuite \u0219i locuri pentru foc \/ gr\u0103tar \/ frig\u0103rui. Vara \u00een p\u0103duri se g\u0103sesc multe fructe de p\u0103dure, iar toamna - ciuperci. P\u0103durile din Estonia sunt foarte numeroase, iar oamenii (deocamdat\u0103) nu sunt prea mul\u021bi - a\u0219a c\u0103 darurile naturii sunt suficiente pentru to\u021bi \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n

\"O
\n
\n\u00cen Estonia sunt multe oportunit\u0103\u021bi pentru sport: po\u021bi pur \u0219i simplu s\u0103 te plimbi sau s\u0103 alerge \u00een p\u0103duri \u0219i de-a lungul \u021b\u0103rmului, po\u021bi merge cu bicicleta, pe role, s\u0103 practici windsurfing sau yachting, sau s\u0103 te ocupi cu mersul nordic (cu be\u021be), sau s\u0103 te dai cu motocicleta, totul la \u00eendem\u00e2n\u0103, \u0219i nimeni nu \u00ee\u021bi calc\u0103 pe c\u0103lc\u00e2ie (pentru c\u0103 oamenii sunt pu\u021bini), iar locurile amenajate sunt destule. Dac\u0103 nu ai destul spa\u021biu \u00een Estonia, po\u021bi merge \u00een \u021bara vecin\u0103, Letonia sau Finlanda \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n

M-a surprins, de asemenea, faptul c\u0103 estonienii, care au o reputa\u021bie \u00een Rusia de oameni lente, nu sunt deloc a\u0219a cum \u00eei prezint\u0103 glumele. Nu sunt deloc lene\u0219i! Vorbesc lent doar \u00een rus\u0103 (dac\u0103 ai norocul s\u0103 \u00eent\u00e2lne\u0219ti pe cineva care \u0219tie limba rus\u0103) \u0219i asta pentru c\u0103 limba estonian\u0103 este foarte diferit\u0103 de rusa \u0219i pur \u0219i simplu le este greu s\u0103 vorbeasc\u0103 \u00een ea. <\/p>\n

Lifhacks pentru cei care vor s\u0103 se mute \u00een Estonia<\/h3>\n

\n\u00cen primul r\u00e2nd, con\u0219tientizeaz\u0103 ce anume cau\u021bi \/ spre ce tinde\u0219ti, mut\u00e2ndu-te \u00eentr-un loc nou \u0219i \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 \u00een\u021belegi dac\u0103 mutarea ta te va ajuta s\u0103-\u021bi atingi scopul sau, dimpotriv\u0103, \u00ee\u021bi va complica situa\u021bia. Este mai bine s\u0103 \u00ee\u021bi dedici timp acestei reflec\u021bii dinainte, dec\u00e2t s\u0103 cazi \u00een depresie dup\u0103 mutare, c\u00e2nd vei realiza c\u0103 a\u0219tept\u0103rile nu corespund realit\u0103\u021bii. <\/p>\n

Pentru unii, dup\u0103 Moscova, ritmul mai lent, compactitatea \u0219i num\u0103rul mic de oameni pot p\u0103rea mai degrab\u0103 un dezavantaj dec\u00e2t un avantaj \u0219i pot fi percepute ca o plictiseal\u0103 \u0219i lips\u0103 de dinamism (a\u0219a ceva s-a \u00eent\u00e2mplat cu unii colegi). <\/p>\n

Asigura\u021bi-v\u0103 c\u0103 planifica\u021bi din timp cu partenerul dumneavoastr\u0103 ce ve\u021bi face \u00een Estonia. Este esen\u021bial s\u0103 face\u021bi acest lucru pentru a preveni posibilele episoade de depresie cauzate de singur\u0103tate. Trebuie men\u021bionat c\u0103, \u00een ultima vreme, situa\u021bia \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te comunicarea s-a \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit semnificativ. A ap\u0103rut Clubul Femeilor Programatoare \u2014 o comunitate de expa\u021bi vorbitori de rus\u0103, format\u0103 din so\u021biile\/prietenele tinerilor care lucreaz\u0103 \u00een Estonia \u00een domeniul IT\/Software. Au un canal de Telegram unde se pot conecta, solicita sfaturi sau ajutor. \u00cen plus, se \u00eent\u00e2lnesc constant \u00een cafenelele din Tallinn, organizeaz\u0103 petreceri, \u00eent\u00e2lniri \u00eentre fete \u0219i se viziteaz\u0103 reciproc. Clubul este exclusiv feminin: b\u0103rba\u021bilor le este strict interzis accesul (sunt da\u021bi afar\u0103 \u00een 5 minute). Multe dintre fetele care vin aici, af\u00e2nd despre el, \u00eencep s\u0103 comunice \u0219i s\u0103 ob\u021bin\u0103 informa\u021bii utile despre mutare \u0219i adaptare chiar \u00eenainte de a pleca de acas\u0103. So\u021biei\/prietenei dumneavoastr\u0103 i-ar fi util s\u0103 comunice \u00een prealabil \u00een chatul Clubului Femeilor Programatoare; crede\u021bi-ne \u2014 este o surs\u0103 foarte util\u0103 de sfaturi \u0219i informa\u021bii de tot felul. <\/p>\n

Dac\u0103 ave\u021bi copii care se mut\u0103 cu dumneavoastr\u0103 sau planifica\u021bi na\u0219terea unui copil \u00een scurt timp dup\u0103 relocare, discuta\u021bi cu cei care tr\u0103iesc deja aici cu copii mici. Aici sunt multe nuan\u021be. Din p\u0103cate, nu pot \u00eemp\u0103rt\u0103\u0219i informa\u021bii utile pe aceast\u0103 tem\u0103, deoarece, la momentul mut\u0103rii, fiica noastr\u0103 era deja adult\u0103 \u0219i a r\u0103mas la Moscova.<\/p>\n

Dac\u0103 c\u0103l\u0103tori\u021bi cu ma\u0219ina \u0219i planifica\u021bi s\u0103 o aduce\u021bi cu dumneavoastr\u0103, nu este nevoie s\u0103 v\u0103 face\u021bi griji \u00een leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu \u00eenmatricularea ei aici: \u00een principiu, este perfect acceptabil s\u0103 circula\u021bi cu numere ruse\u0219ti (multe persoane fac la fel). Totu\u0219i, \u00eenmatricularea ma\u0219inii nu este foarte complicat\u0103. Este important s\u0103 re\u021bine\u021bi c\u0103, dup\u0103 un an de \u0219edere permanent\u0103, va trebui s\u0103 schimba\u021bi permisul de conducere; acest lucru nu este complicat, dar fi\u021bi con\u0219tien\u021bi c\u0103 permisul rus va trebui predat poli\u021biei estoniene (totu\u0219i, nimeni nu v\u0103 \u00eempiedic\u0103 s\u0103 ob\u021bine\u021bi ulterior un duplicat \u00een Rusia). <\/p>\n

\u00cen general, \u00een Estonia, o ma\u0219in\u0103 personal\u0103 nu este at\u00e2t de necesar\u0103 - deoarece \u00een ora\u0219 este foarte convenabil s\u0103 te deplasezi cu transportul public gratuit sau cu taxiuri (ceea ce uneori este mai ieftin dec\u00e2t benzina + parcarea pl\u0103tit\u0103 \u00een anumite locuri, \u00een special \u00een centru). \u0218i dac\u0103 ai nevoie de o ma\u0219in\u0103 - este suficient s\u0103 \u00eenchiriezi una pentru o perioad\u0103; cu toate acestea, din p\u0103cate, servicii precum car-sharing nu au prins av\u00e2nt \u00een Estonia (sunt prea pu\u021bini oameni). A\u0219adar, g\u00e2nde\u0219te-te bine - merit\u0103 s\u0103 vii aici cu ma\u0219ina sau poate ar fi mai bine s\u0103 o vinzi acas\u0103 \u00eenainte de plecare. \u00cen acela\u0219i timp, unii oameni c\u0103l\u0103toresc \u00een Rusia exclusiv cu ma\u0219ina. Dac\u0103 pl\u0103nuie\u0219ti s\u0103 c\u0103l\u0103tore\u0219ti astfel - desigur, este mai bine s\u0103 ai propria ma\u0219in\u0103, \u0219i, \u00een plus, cu pl\u0103cu\u021be de \u00eenmatriculare ruse\u0219ti, deoarece intrarea \u00een RF cu pl\u0103cu\u021be estoneze poate fi o adev\u0103rat\u0103 durere de cap. <\/p>\n

Asigur\u0103-te c\u0103 te g\u00e2nde\u0219ti ce vei face cu timpul liber care apare brusc: cu siguran\u021b\u0103 \u00ee\u021bi va trebui un hobby - sport, desen, dansuri, cre\u0219terea copiilor, orice. \u00cen caz contrar, ai putea \u00eennebuni (baruri \u0219i cluburi de noapte exist\u0103, dar num\u0103rul lor nu este mare \u0219i, cel mai probabil, te vei plictisi destul de repede). <\/p>\n

Dac\u0103 ai \u00eendoieli cu privire la necesitatea acestui pas - vino \u00een vizit\u0103 la biroul din Tallinn, vezi cu ochii t\u0103i, pune \u00eentreb\u0103ri colegilor \u00eenainte de a lua o decizie. C\u00e2nd compania a pl\u0103nuit deschiderea biroului aici - ne-a organizat o vizit\u0103 de familiarizare de 4 zile. De fapt, decizia final\u0103 de a m\u0103 muta a fost luat\u0103 tocmai dup\u0103 aceast\u0103 experien\u021b\u0103.
\n
Sursa: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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