{"id":36907,"date":"2019-10-31T22:14:40","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:14:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/predstavlena-pervaya-sovremennaya-servernaya-platforma-na-baze-coreboot\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:14:40","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:14:40","slug":"predstavlena-pervaya-sovremennaya-servernaya-platforma-na-baze-coreboot","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/predstavlena-pervaya-sovremennaya-servernaya-platforma-na-baze-coreboot","title":{"rendered":"A fost prezentat\u0103 prima platform\u0103 server modern\u0103 bazat\u0103 pe CoreBoot","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dezvoltatorii de la compania 9elements <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/9esec.io\/blog\/first-modern-coreboot-server-platform\/\">au portat<\/a><\/noindex> CoreBoot pentru placa de baz\u0103 Supermicro <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.supermicro.com\/en\/products\/motherboard\/X11SSH-TF\">X11SSH-TF<\/a><\/noindex>. Modific\u0103rile sunt deja <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/review.coreboot.org\/c\/coreboot\/+\/32734\/67\">sunt incluse<\/a><\/noindex> \u00een baza de cod principal a CoreBoot \u0219i vor face parte din urm\u0103toarea versiune semnificativ\u0103. Supermicro X11SSH-TF a devenit prima plac\u0103 de baz\u0103 server modern\u0103 cu procesor Intel Xeon, care poate fi utilizat\u0103 cu CoreBoot. Placa suport\u0103 procesoare Xeon (E3-1200V6 Kabylake-S sau E3-1200V5 Skylake-S) \u0219i poate fi echipat\u0103 cu p\u00e2n\u0103 la 64 GB RAM (4 x UDIMM DDR4 2400MHz).<\/p>\n<p>Lucr\u0103rile au fost efectuate <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mullvad.net\/de\/blog\/2019\/8\/7\/open-source-firmware-future\/\">\u00een colaborare<\/a><\/noindex> cu furnizorul VPN Mullvad \u00een cadrul proiectului <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mullvad.net\/media\/system-transparency-rev5.pdf\">System Transparency<\/a><\/noindex>, destinat s\u0103 sporeasc\u0103 securitatea infrastructurii serverelor \u0219i s\u0103 elimine componentele proprietare, al c\u0103ror statut nu poate fi controlat. CoreBoot este un analog deschis al firmware-urilor proprietare \u0219i este disponibil pentru verificare \u0219i audit complet. CoreBoot este utilizat ca firmware de baz\u0103 pentru ini\u021bializarea echipamentului \u0219i coordonarea \u00eenc\u0103rc\u0103rii ini\u021biale. Acesta include ini\u021bializarea chipului grafic, PCIe, SATA, USB, RS232. \u00cen plus, CoreBoot integreaz\u0103 componente binare FSP 2.0 (Intel Firmware Support Package) \u0219i firmware-ul binar pentru subsistemul Intel ME, necesare pentru ini\u021bializarea \u0219i pornirea CPU-ului \u0219i chipset-ului.<\/p>\n<p>Pentru \u00eenc\u0103rcarea sistemului de operare se recomand\u0103 utilizarea <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/seabios.org\/\">SeaBios<\/a><\/noindex> sau <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=47965\">LinuxBoot<\/a><\/noindex> (implementarea UEFI bazat\u0103 pe <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=35979\">Tianocore<\/a><\/noindex> nu este suportat\u0103 \u00een prezent din cauza incompatibilit\u0103\u021bii cu subsistemul grafic Aspeed NGI, care func\u021bioneaz\u0103 doar \u00een modul text). Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 ad\u0103ugarea suportului pentru plac\u0103 \u00een CoreBoot, participan\u021bii la proiect au implementat de asemenea suport pentru modulele TPM (Trusted Platform Module) 1.2\/2.0 bazate pe Intel ME \u0219i au preg\u0103tit un driver pentru controlerul ASPEED 2400 SuperI\/O, care \u00eendepline\u0219te func\u021bia de BMC (Baseboard Management Controller). <\/p>\n<p>Pentru gestionarea la distan\u021b\u0103 a pl\u0103cii este asigurat func\u021bionarea interfe\u021bei IPMI, furnizat\u0103 de controlerul BMC AST2400, dar pentru utilizarea IPMI este necesar\u0103 instalarea firmware-ului original \u00een controlerul BMC. De asemenea, a fost implementat\u0103 func\u021bionalitatea de \u00eenc\u0103rcare verificat\u0103. \u00cen utilitarul <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.coreboot.org\/Superiotool\">superiotool<\/a><\/noindex> a fost ad\u0103ugat suport pentru AST2400, iar \u00een  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.coreboot.org\/Inteltool\">inteltool<\/a><\/noindex> suport pentru Intel Xeon E3-1200. Intel SGX (Software Guard Extensions) nu este suportat \u00een prezent din cauza problemelor de stabilitate. <\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51240\">opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 9elements \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 CoreBoot \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b Supermicro X11SSH-TF. \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0443 CoreBoot \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430. Supermicro X11SSH-TF \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c Intel Xeon, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 CoreBoot. \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0440\u044b Xeon (E3-1200V6 Kabylake-S \u0438\u043b\u0438 E3-1200V5 Skylake-S) \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36907","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 9elements \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 CoreBoot \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b Supermicro.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta 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