{"id":36974,"date":"2019-10-31T22:15:04","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:15:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/dostupen-freedomebone-4-0-distributiv-dlya-sozdaniya-domashnih-serverov\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:15:04","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:15:04","slug":"dostupen-freedomebone-4-0-distributiv-dlya-sozdaniya-domashnih-serverov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/dostupen-freedomebone-4-0-distributiv-dlya-sozdaniya-domashnih-serverov","title":{"rendered":"Freedomebone 4.0 este disponibil, un distribuabil pentru crearea serverelor de acas\u0103.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Prezentat<\/a><\/noindex> lansarea distribu\u021biei Freedomebone 4.0<\/a><\/noindex>, destinat la crearea de servere de acas\u0103, care permit desf\u0103\u0219urarea propriilor servicii de re\u021bea pe echipamente controlate. Utilizatorii pot folosi aceste servere pentru a-\u0219i stoca datele personale, a rula servicii de re\u021bea \u0219i a asigura comunica\u021bii sigure, f\u0103r\u0103 a recurge la sisteme centralizate externe. Imaginile de boot sunt preg\u0103tite<\/a><\/noindex> pentru arhitecturi AMD64, i386 \u0219i ARM (exist\u0103 builds pentru pl\u0103cile Beaglebone Black). Build-urile sunt destinate instal\u0103rii pe medii USB, SD\/MMC sau SSD, de pe care, dup\u0103 bootare, se ofer\u0103 imediat un mediu prestabilit func\u021bional cu gestionare prin interfa\u021ba web.<\/p>\n

Freedomebone poate fi utilizat pentru organizarea func\u021bion\u0103rii printr-o re\u021bea anonim\u0103 Tor (serviciile lansate func\u021bioneaz\u0103 ca servicii ascunse Tor \u0219i sunt accesibile prin adrese onion) sau ca un nod mesh<\/a><\/noindex>, fiecare nod fiind conectat prin noduri vecine ale altor utilizatori (sunt acceptate at\u00e2t re\u021bele mesh autonome, c\u00e2t \u0219i cele cu gateway-uri c\u0103tre internet). Re\u021beaua mesh se creeaz\u0103 peste Wi-Fi \u0219i se bazeaz\u0103 pe utilizarea batman-adv<\/a><\/noindex> \u0219i BMX<\/a><\/noindex> cu posibilitatea de a alege protocoalele OLSR2<\/a><\/noindex> \u0219i Babel<\/a><\/noindex>. <\/p>\n

Distribu\u021bia ofer\u0103, de asemenea, myapp<\/a><\/noindex> pentru crearea unui server de mail, server web (include pachete pentru desf\u0103\u0219urarea rapid\u0103 a chat-urilor, webmail, re\u021bele sociale, bloguri, Wiki), platforme de comunica\u021bii VoIP, sisteme de sincronizare a fi\u0219ierelor, depozite de date multimedia, streaming, VPN, backup etc. <\/p>\n

Diferen\u021ba esen\u021bial\u0103 fa\u021b\u0103 de un proiect similar FreedomBox<\/a><\/noindex> ofer\u0103 doar software liber \u0219i nu con\u021bine elemente de firmware \u0219i drivere care con\u021bin componente nelibere. Aceast\u0103 caracteristic\u0103, pe de o parte, permite ca produsul s\u0103 fie complet transparent \u0219i lipsit de componente necontrolabile, dar pe de alt\u0103 parte, limiteaz\u0103 gama de echipamente acceptate (de exemplu, pl\u0103cile Raspberry Pi nu sunt acceptate din cauza leg\u0103turii cu inser\u021bii proprietare). \u00cen plus, FreedomBox este construit direct din Debian, iar Freedombone folose\u0219te doar unele pachete, oferind, de asemenea, aplica\u021bii suplimentare, care nu sunt disponibile \u00een repositoarele oficiale Debian \u0219i schimb\u00e2nd parametrii de criptare conform recomand\u0103rilor bettercrypto.org<\/a><\/noindex>. Freedombone ofer\u0103, de asemenea, un server de e-mail configurat implicit pentru utilizarea GPG \u0219i suport pentru re\u021bele Mash. Proiectul Freedombone a fost fondat la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul anului 2013, \u00een timp ce FreedomBox se dezvolt\u0103<\/a><\/noindex> din februarie 2011.<\/p>\n

Noua versiune se bazeaz\u0103 pe realiz\u0103rile Debian 10<\/a><\/noindex> \u0219i include actualiz\u0103ri ale versiunilor aplica\u021biilor livrate. Aceasta include suport pentru
\nVPN Wireguard<\/a><\/noindex> \u0219i au fost ad\u0103ugate aplica\u021bii suplimentare precum PixelFed, mpd, Zap \u0219i Grocy, precum \u0219i c\u00e2teva jocuri, inclusiv Minetest. Din cauza complexit\u0103\u021bii \u00eentre\u021binerii, au fost eliminate din livrare GNU Social, PostActiv \u0219i Pleroma, \u00een locul c\u0103rora se planific\u0103 ad\u0103ugarea unui server cu suport pentru protocolul ActivityPub. Ca filtru de pachete a fost folosit instrumentul nftables.
\nAu fost ad\u0103ugate componente pentru desf\u0103\u0219urarea re\u021belelor controlate de comunitate, \u00een care echipamentele \u0219i infrastructura de re\u021bea apar\u021bin comunit\u0103\u021bii. Freedombone permite identificarea existen\u021bei altor noduri \u00een aceste re\u021bele \u0219i crearea de noduri proprii pentru acestea.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Freedomebone 4.0, \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0433\u0430\u044f \u043a \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043a \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c. \u0417\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 AMD64, i386 \u0438 ARM (\u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-36974","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47 Freedombone 4.0, o distribu\u021bie pentru crearea serverelor de acas\u0103, este disponibil\u0103 | ProHoster","description":"A fost lansat\u0103 versiunea distribu\u021biei Freedombone.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/dostupen-freedomebone-4-0-distributiv-dlya-sozdaniya-domashnih-serverov","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"ro_RO","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d Freedomebone 4.0, \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 Freedomebone.","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/dostupen-freedomebone-4-0-distributiv-dlya-sozdaniya-domashnih-serverov","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2019-10-31T19:15:04+00:00","article:modified_time":"2019-10-31T19:15:04+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"36974","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-01-22 05:35:19","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-03-01 01:35:27","updated":"2026-01-22 05:35:19","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36974","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36974"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/36974\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}