{"id":37071,"date":"2019-10-31T22:15:35","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:15:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/v-chrome-77-i-firefox-70-budet-prekrashhena-markirovka-sertifikatov-s-rasshirennoj-verifikatsiej\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:15:35","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:15:35","slug":"v-chrome-77-i-firefox-70-budet-prekrashhena-markirovka-sertifikatov-s-rasshirennoj-verifikatsiej","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/v-chrome-77-i-firefox-70-budet-prekrashhena-markirovka-sertifikatov-s-rasshirennoj-verifikatsiej","title":{"rendered":"\u00cen Chrome 77 \u0219i Firefox 70 va fi oprit\u0103 marcarea certificatelor cu verificare extins\u0103","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Compania Google a decis<\/a><\/noindex> renun\u021b\u00e2nd la marcarea separat\u0103 a certificatelor de nivel EV (Verificare Extins\u0103<\/a><\/noindex>) \u00een Chrome. Dac\u0103 anterior pentru site-urile cu astfel de certificate se afi\u0219a numele companiei verificate de autoritatea de certificare \u00een bara de adres\u0103, acum pentru aceste site-uri se va afi\u0219a<\/a><\/noindex> acela\u0219i indicator de conexiune securizat\u0103, ca \u0219i pentru certificatele cu verificare a accesului la domeniu.<\/p>\n

\u00cencep\u00e2nd cu Chrome 77, informa\u021bia despre utilizarea certificatelor EV va ap\u0103rea doar \u00een meniul derulant, care se deschide la clic pe pictograma de conexiune securizat\u0103. \u00cen 2018, o solu\u021bie similar\u0103 a fost adoptat\u0103 de Apple pentru browser-ul Safari \u0219i implementat\u0103 \u00een versiunile iOS 12 \u0219i macOS 10.14. S\u0103 reamintim c\u0103 certificatele EV confirm\u0103 parametrii de identificare declara\u021bi \u0219i necesit\u0103 o verificare a documentelor privind apartenen\u021ba domeniului \u0219i prezen\u021ba fizic\u0103 a proprietarului resursei de c\u0103tre autoritatea de certificare. <\/p>\n

Un studiu realizat de Google a ar\u0103tat c\u0103 indicatorul utilizat anterior pentru certificatele EV nu oferea protec\u021bia a\u0219teptat\u0103 utilizatorilor, care nu acordau aten\u021bie diferen\u021bei \u0219i nu o foloseau \u00een deciziile lor de introducere a datelor confiden\u021biale pe site-uri. Studiul realizat de Google o cercetare<\/a><\/noindex> a ar\u0103tat c\u0103 85% dintre utilizatori nu au fost opri\u021bi de introducerea datelor de autentificare de prezen\u021ba \u00een bara de adrese URL \u00abaccounts.google.com.amp.tinyurl.com\u00bb \u00een loc de \u00abaccounts.google.com\u00bb, \u00een cazul \u00een care pe pagin\u0103 ap\u0103rea o interfa\u021b\u0103 tipic\u0103 de site Google. <\/p>\n

Pentru a genera \u00eencredere \u00een site pentru majoritatea utilizatorilor, s-a dovedit a fi suficient doar s\u0103 se fac\u0103 pagina similar\u0103 cu originalul. Drept urmare, s-a concluzionat c\u0103 indicatorii pozitivi de securitate sunt ineficien\u021bi \u0219i c\u0103 ar trebui s\u0103 ne concentr\u0103m pe organizarea unor avertismente clare asupra problemelor. De exemplu, o astfel de schem\u0103 a fost recent aplicat\u0103 pentru conexiunile HTTP, care sunt marcate \u00een mod clar ca nesigure.<\/p>\n

\u00cen plus, informa\u021bia afi\u0219at\u0103 pentru certificatele EV ocup\u0103 prea mult spa\u021biu \u00een bara de adres\u0103, poate genera confuzie suplimentar\u0103 \u00een fa\u021ba numelui companiei \u00een interfa\u021ba browserului \u0219i \u00eencalc\u0103, de asemenea, principiul neutralit\u0103\u021bii produsului \u0219i se folose\u0219te<\/a><\/noindex> pentru phishing. De exemplu, autoritatea de certificare Symantec a emis un certificat EV pentru compania \u00abIdentity Verified\u00bb, ale c\u0103rei denumiri au indus utilizatorii \u00een eroare, mai ales c\u00e2nd numele real al domeniului deschis nu \u00eenc\u0103pea \u00een bara de adrese:<\/p>\n

\"\u00cen<\/a><\/noindex><\/center>
\n
\"\u00cen<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Extensie: Dezvoltatorii Firefox au acceptat<\/a><\/noindex> o solu\u021bie similar\u0103 \u0219i nu vor eviden\u021bia separat certificatele EV \u00een bara de adrese \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu lansarea Firefox 70. \u00cen Firefox 70 va fi de asemenea modificat<\/a><\/noindex> afi\u0219area protocoalelor HTTPS \u0219i HTTP \u00een bara de adrese.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Google \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f EV (Extended Validation) \u0432 Chrome. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0442\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441 Chrome […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":27790,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37071","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47\u00cen Chrome 77 \u0219i Firefox 70 va fi \u00eencheiat\u0103 marcarea certificatelor cu verificare extins\u0103 | ProHoster","description":"Compania Google a decis s\u0103 renun\u021be la marcarea separat\u0103 a 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