{"id":37534,"date":"2019-10-31T22:18:11","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:18:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/vypusk-detsentralizovannoj-videoveshhatelnoj-platformy-peertube-1-4\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:18:11","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:18:11","slug":"vypusk-detsentralizovannoj-videoveshhatelnoj-platformy-peertube-1-4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-detsentralizovannoj-videoveshhatelnoj-platformy-peertube-1-4","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea platformei de difuzare video descentralizate PeerTube 1.4","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/Chocobozzz\/PeerTube\/releases\/tag\/v1.4.0\">Publicat<\/a><\/noindex>  lansare  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/joinpeertube.org\/en\/\">PeerTube 1.4<\/a><\/noindex>, o platform\u0103 descentralizat\u0103 pentru organizarea de g\u0103zduire video \u0219i difuzare video. PeerTube ofer\u0103 o alternativ\u0103 independent\u0103 de furnizorii individuali pentru YouTube, Dailymotion \u0219i Vimeo, utiliz\u00e2nd o re\u021bea de distribu\u021bie a con\u021binutului bazat\u0103 pe comunic\u0103ri P2P \u0219i interconectarea browserelor vizitatorilor. Proiectul <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/Chocobozzz\/PeerTube\">sunt distribuite<\/a><\/noindex> sub licen\u021ba AGPLv3.<\/p>\n<p>PeerTube se bazeaz\u0103 pe utilizarea clientului BitTorrent <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=43690\">WebTorrent<\/a><\/noindex>, care ruleaz\u0103 \u00een browser \u0219i folose\u0219te tehnologia  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/webrtc.org\/\">WebRTC<\/a><\/noindex> pentru organizarea unui canal de comunicare P2P direct \u00eentre browsere, \u0219i a protocolului <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=47960\">ActivityPub<\/a><\/noindex>, care permite conectarea serverelor video disparate \u00eentr-o re\u021bea federat\u0103 comun\u0103, \u00een care vizitatorii particip\u0103 la livrarea de con\u021binut \u0219i au posibilitatea de a se abona la canale \u0219i de a primi notific\u0103ri despre videoclipuri noi. Interfa\u021ba web furnizat\u0103 de proiect este construit\u0103 utiliz\u00e2nd cadrul <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/angular.io\/\">Angular<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p>Re\u021beaua federativ\u0103 PeerTube se formeaz\u0103 ca o asociere de servere de g\u0103zduire video mici, interconectate, fiecare av\u00e2nd propriul administrator \u0219i reguli proprii. Fiecare server cu video ac\u021bioneaz\u0103 ca un tracker BitTorrent, pe care sunt listate conturile utilizatorilor de pe acest server \u0219i videoclipurile lor. Identificatorul utilizatorului este format sub forma \u201e@numele_utilizatorului@domeniul_serverului\u201d. Transferul de date \u00een timpul vizion\u0103rii se realizeaz\u0103 direct din browserele altor vizitatori care vizioneaz\u0103 con\u021binutul. <\/p>\n<p>Dac\u0103 nimeni nu vizioneaz\u0103 videoclipul, livrarea este organizat\u0103 de serverul pe care a fost ini\u021bial \u00eenc\u0103rcat videoclipul (se folose\u0219te protocolul <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/www.bittorrent.org\/beps\/bep_0019.html\">WebSeed<\/a><\/noindex>). Peertube permite, pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 distribuirea traficului \u00eentre utilizatorii care vizioneaz\u0103 videoclipuri, nodurilor lansate de autori pentru g\u0103zduirea ini\u021bial\u0103 a videoclipurilor, s\u0103 cacheze videoclipuri de la al\u021bi autori, form\u00e2nd o re\u021bea distribuit\u0103 nu doar din clien\u021bi, ci \u0219i din servere, asigur\u00e2nd astfel redundan\u021ba.<\/p>\n<p> Pentru a \u00eencepe transmisiunea prin PeerTube, utilizatorul trebuie s\u0103 \u00eencarce un videoclip pe unul dintre servere, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu o descriere \u0219i un set de etichete. Dup\u0103 aceasta, videoclipul va deveni disponibil \u00een \u00eentreaga re\u021bea federativ\u0103, nu doar pe serverul de upload ini\u021bial. Pentru a utiliza PeerTube \u0219i a participa la distribuirea con\u021binutului, este suficient un browser obi\u0219nuit, f\u0103r\u0103 a fi necesar\u0103 instalarea de software suplimentar. Utilizatorii pot urm\u0103ri activit\u0103\u021bile din canalele video alese, abon\u00e2ndu-se la canalele de interes \u00een re\u021belele sociale federative (de exemplu, \u00een Mastodon \u0219i Pleroma) sau prin RSS. Pentru distribuirea videoclipurilor folosind comunica\u021bii P2P, utilizatorul poate ad\u0103uga pe site-ul s\u0103u un widget special cu un player web \u00eencorporat. <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen prezent, sunt func\u021bionale <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/instances.joinpeertube.org\/instances\">320<\/a><\/noindex> servere, sus\u021binute de diferi\u021bi voluntari \u0219i organiza\u021bii.<br \/>\n Dac\u0103 utilizatorului nu \u00eei convin regulile de \u00eenc\u0103rcare a videoclipurilor pe un anumit server PeerTube, poate s\u0103 se conecteze la un alt server sau <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/Chocobozzz\/PeerTube\/blob\/develop\/support\/doc\/production.md\">s\u0103 porneasc\u0103<\/a><\/noindex> propriul server. Pentru o desf\u0103\u0219urare rapid\u0103 a serverului, se ofer\u0103 o imagine preconfigurat\u0103 \u00een format Docker (chocobozzz\/peertube). <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen noua versiune:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 suport experimental pentru pluginuri \u0219i teme care pot fi instalate prin intermediul interfe\u021bei web de administrare. Fiecare instan\u021b\u0103 PeerTube poate avea o tem\u0103 proprie (administratorul \u00eencarc\u0103 teme, care devin apoi disponibile pentru activare de c\u0103tre utilizatori);\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat suport pentru \u00eenc\u0103rcarea fi\u0219ierelor audio. PeerTube va crea singur un videoclip pe baza acestora, fuzion\u00e2nd fi\u0219ierul audio cu coperta albumului \u0219i parametrii fi\u0219ierului;\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost implementat suport pentru \u00eenregistrarea utilizatorilor \u00een etape. Utilizatorii noi pot crea singuri canalul lor (nume de utilizator\/canal). Implicit, utilizatorului i se va afi\u0219a pagina canalului s\u0103u, nu pagina de start a contului;\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 posibilitatea de a folosi parametrii muted, loop \u0219i peertubeLink \u00een URL;\n<li class=\"l\"> Interfa\u021ba de publicare a videoclipurilor a fost reconstruit\u0103, ad\u0103ug\u00e2nd posibilitatea de a stabili timpul de \u00eenceput \u0219i sf\u00e2r\u0219it al red\u0103rii, subtitr\u0103rilor, flagurilor de redare automat\u0103 \u0219i ciclic\u0103;\n<li class=\"l\"> S-a asigurat afi\u0219area \u00een ordine cronologic\u0103 a grupurilor de abona\u021bi \u0219i videoclipurilor recent ad\u0103ugate;\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat un filtrul lingvistic, permi\u021b\u00e2nd afi\u0219area videoclipurilor doar \u00een anumite limbi;\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 posibilitatea de a transforma videoclipurile publice \u00een private sau neterminate, precum \u0219i liste de redare;\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost implementat\u0103 posibilitatea de a reconverti videoclipuri \u00een calitate 4K;\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost asigurat\u0103 suportul pentru \u0219tergerea federa\u021biei comentariile (pe alte servere), \u0219terse de c\u0103tre proprietarul videoclipului;\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 posibilitatea de a seta o parol\u0103 de administrator \u00een timpul primei porniri;\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost rezolvat\u0103 problema de securitate cauzat\u0103 de faptul c\u0103 moderatorii puteau crea \u0219i modifica parametrii utilizatorilor privilegia\u021bi. Acum, ac\u021biunile moderatorilor sunt restric\u021bionate doar la utilizatorii obi\u0219nui\u021bi;\n<li class=\"l\"> Utilitarele CLI au fost mutat \u00eentr-un pachet separat pentru a reduce dimensiunea dependen\u021belor serverului;\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit\u0103 func\u021bionarea cache-ului pentru fi\u0219ierele statice \u0219i a fost accelerat\u0103 afi\u0219area fonturilor.\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51364\">opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a PeerTube 1.4, \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. PeerTube \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0443\u044e \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0443 YouTube, Dailymotion \u0438 Vimeo, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 P2P-\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u041d\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 AGPLv3. PeerTube \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 BitTorrent-\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 WebTorrent, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044e WebRTC \u0434\u043b\u044f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37534","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta 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