{"id":37909,"date":"2019-10-31T22:20:29","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:20:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/mozilla-skoro-vklyuchit-dns-over-https-v-firefox-po-umolchaniyu\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:20:29","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:20:29","slug":"mozilla-skoro-vklyuchit-dns-over-https-v-firefox-po-umolchaniyu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/mozilla-skoro-vklyuchit-dns-over-https-v-firefox-po-umolchaniyu","title":{"rendered":"Mozilla va activa \u00een cur\u00e2nd DNS over HTTPS \u00een Firefox \u00een mod implicit","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Compania Mozilla a finalizat<\/a><\/noindex> etapa de testare a suportului pentru DNS peste HTTPS (DNS over HTTPS, DoH) \u0219i inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 lanseze func\u021bia \u00een Statele Unite p\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul acestei luni. Dup\u0103 lansarea complet\u0103, vor lua \u00een considerare activarea protocolului \u0219i pentru alte \u021b\u0103ri.<\/p>\n

\"Mozilla<\/p>\n

Aceast\u0103 tehnologie permite criptarea traficului DNS, de\u0219i utilizatorii vor avea op\u021biunea de a dezactiva aceast\u0103 func\u021bie \u00een browser \u0219i de a utiliza cereri DNS obi\u0219nuite. Este probabil c\u0103 utilizatorii sistemelor de control parental \u0219i ai re\u021belelor corporative vor proceda astfel, deoarece au un sistem de verificare pentru dezactivarea automat\u0103 a DoH.<\/p>\n

O astfel de tehnologie poate fi util\u0103 pentru a proteja \u00eempotriva scurgerilor de date prin serverele DNS ale furnizorilor. De asemenea, poate fi utilizat\u0103 \u00eempotriva atacurilor MITM, manipul\u0103rii traficului DNS, ocolirii blocajelor la nivel de nume de domeniu<\/a> \u0219i a\u0219a mai departe. Deoarece standardul actual DNSSEC folose\u0219te criptarea doar pentru autentificarea clientului \u0219i serverului, totu\u0219i nu protejeaz\u0103 \u00eempotriva intercept\u0103rii sau modific\u0103rii datelor.<\/p>\n

Activarea DoH \u00een about:config se face prin intermediul variabilei network.trr.mode, care a ap\u0103rut \u00een Firefox 60. Cu valoarea 0, DoH este complet dezactivat. Valoarea 1 permite alegerea automat\u0103 \u00eentre DNS sau DoH \u00een func\u021bie de ce func\u021bioneaz\u0103 mai repede. La 2, se folose\u0219te DoH implicit, iar DNS ca op\u021biune de rezerv\u0103. Cu valoarea 3, este activat doar DNS over HTTPS. \u00cen cele din urm\u0103, dac\u0103 se seteaz\u0103 parametrul 4, se activeaz\u0103 modul de oglindire, \u00een care DoH \u0219i DNS func\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u00een paralel. \u00cen acest caz, se utilizeaz\u0103 serverul DNS CloudFlare, de\u0219i acesta poate fi schimbat.<\/p>\n

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Sursa: 3dnews.ru<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 Mozilla \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 DNS \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445 HTTPS (DNS over HTTPS, DoH) \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u0421\u0428\u0410. \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f\u0442 \u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DNS-\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 DNS-\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b. \u0412\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u044f\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":28445,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37909","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Mozilla va activa \u00een cur\u00e2nd DNS over HTTPS \u00een Firefox \u00een mod implicit | ProHoster","description":"Compania Mozilla a 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