{"id":37947,"date":"2019-10-31T22:20:45","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:20:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/opublikovan-kod-telegram-open-network-i-svyazannyh-p2p-i-blokchejn-tehnologij\/"},"modified":"2020-12-18T12:19:13","modified_gmt":"2020-12-18T10:19:13","slug":"opublikovan-kod-telegram-open-network-i-svyazannyh-p2p-i-blokchejn-tehnologij","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/opublikovan-kod-telegram-open-network-i-svyazannyh-p2p-i-blokchejn-tehnologij","title":{"rendered":"A fost publicat codul Telegram Open Network \u0219i tehnologiile P2P \u0219i blockchain asociate.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/test.ton.org\/\">A fost lansat<\/a><\/noindex> site pentru testare \u0219i <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/ton-blockchain\/ton\">deschise<\/a><\/noindex> texte surs\u0103 ale platformei blockchain TON (Telegram Open Network), dezvoltat\u0103 din 2017 de compania Telegram Systems LLP. TON ofer\u0103 un set de tehnologii ce asigur\u0103 func\u021bionarea unei re\u021bele distribuite pentru a sus\u021bine diverse servicii bazate pe blockchain \u0219i contracte inteligente. \u00cen cursul <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/ICO_(%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BF%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%82%D1%8B)\">ICO<\/a><\/noindex> proiectului s-au atras investi\u021bii de peste 1,7 miliarde de dolari. Texte originale includ 1610 fi\u0219iere, ce con\u021bin aproximativ 398 de mii de linii de cod. Proiectul este scris \u00een limbajul C++ \u0219i <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/ton-blockchain\/ton\">se r\u0103sp\u00e2nde\u0219te<\/a><\/noindex> sub licen\u021ba GPLv2 (bibliotecile sub LGPLv2).<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen plus <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/test.ton.org\/tblkch.pdf\">blockchain-ului<\/a><\/noindex> TON include, de asemenea, un sistem de comunica\u021bii P2P, un depozit distribuit de blockchain \u0219i componente pentru g\u0103zduirea serviciilor. TON poate fi considerat un superserver distribuit, destinat g\u0103zduirii \u0219i furniz\u0103rii diverselor servicii bazate pe contracte inteligente. Pe baza platformei TON va fi lansat\u0103 criptomoneda <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gram\">Gram<\/a><\/noindex>, care este semnificativ mai rapid\u0103 dec\u00e2t Bitcoin \u0219i Ethereum \u00een privin\u021ba vitezei de confirmare a tranzac\u021biilor (milioane de tranzac\u021bii pe secund\u0103 \u00een loc de zeci), \u0219i este capabil\u0103 s\u0103 proceseze pl\u0103\u021bi cu viteza de procesare a VISA \u0219i Mastercard.<\/p>\n<p>Textele surs\u0103 deschise permit participarea la testarea proiectului \u0219i desf\u0103\u0219urarea propriului <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/test.ton.org\/FullNode-HOWTO.txt\">nod de re\u021bea<\/a><\/noindex>, care este responsabil pentru o anumit\u0103 ramur\u0103 a blockchain-ului. Nodul poate func\u021biona, de asemenea, ca un <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/test.ton.org\/Validator-HOWTO.txt\">validator<\/a><\/noindex> pentru confirmarea tranzac\u021biilor \u00een blockchain. Pentru a determina ruta cea mai scurt\u0103 \u00eentre noduri se utilizeaz\u0103 rutarea bazat\u0103 pe hipercub (Hypercube Routing). Minarea nu este suportat\u0103 \u2014 toate unit\u0103\u021bile de criptomoned\u0103 Gram au fost generate simultan \u0219i vor fi distribuite \u00eentre investitori \u0219i fondul de stabilizare.<\/p>\n<p>Principalele <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/test.ton.org\/ton.pdf\">componentele<\/a><\/noindex> TON:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> TON Blockchain \u2014 o platform\u0103 de blockchain capabil\u0103 s\u0103 efectueze <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE_%D0%A2%D1%8C%D1%8E%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B3%D1%83\">contracte inteligente complete Turing<\/a><\/noindex> create pe un limbaj dezvoltat pentru TON <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/test.ton.org\/fiftbase.pdf\">Fift<\/a><\/noindex>  \u0219i executate \u00een blockchain cu ajutorul unei <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/test.ton.org\/tvm.pdf\">ma\u0219ini virtuale speciale TVM<\/a><\/noindex>. Se suport\u0103 actualizarea specifica\u021biilor formale ale blockchain-ului, opera\u021biuni multivalut\u0103, micropayments, re\u021bele de plat\u0103 offline;<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Re\u021beaua P2P TON \u2014 o re\u021bea P2P format\u0103 din clien\u021bi, folosit\u0103 pentru accesul la TON Blockchain, trimiterea candida\u021bilor de tranzac\u021bii \u0219i primirea actualiz\u0103rilor pentru p\u0103r\u021bile blockchain-ului necesare clientului. Re\u021beaua P2P poate fi folosit\u0103 \u0219i \u00een func\u021bionarea de servicii distribuite arbitrare, inclusiv cele care nu sunt legate de blockchain;<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> TON Storage \u2014 un depozit de fi\u0219iere distribuit, accesibil prin re\u021beaua TON \u0219i folosit \u00een TON Blockchain pentru stocarea arhivelor cu copii ale blocurilor \u0219i a snapshot-urilor de date. De asemenea, depozitul poate fi utilizat pentru g\u0103zduirea fi\u0219ierelor arbitrare ale utilizatorilor \u0219i serviciilor, func\u021bion\u00e2nd pe baza platformei TON. Livrarea datelor seam\u0103n\u0103 cu torrentele;<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> TON Proxy \u2014 un proxy-anonimizator, similar cu I2P (Invisible Internet Project), folosit pentru a ascunde loca\u021bia \u0219i adresele nodurilor din re\u021bea;<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> TON DHT \u2014 o tabel\u0103 hash distribuit\u0103, similar\u0103 cu <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Kademlia\">Kademlia<\/a><\/noindex>, folosit ca un substitut pentru tracker-ul de torrente pentru stocarea distribuit\u0103, precum \u0219i ca un determinant al punctelor de intrare pentru proxy-anonimizator \u0219i ca mecanism de c\u0103utare a serviciilor;<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> TON Services \u2014 o platform\u0103 pentru crearea de servicii arbitrare (o form\u0103 de site-uri web \u0219i aplica\u021bii web) accesibile prin Re\u021beaua TON \u0219i TON Proxy. Interfa\u021ba serviciilor este formalizat\u0103 \u0219i permite interac\u021biunea \u00een stilul browserelor sau aplica\u021biilor mobile. Descrierile interfe\u021bei \u0219i punctele de acces sunt publicate \u00een TON Blockchain, iar nodurile care ofer\u0103 servicii sunt definite prin TON DHT. Serviciile pot crea contracte inteligente \u00een TON Blockchain pentru a garanta \u00eendeplinirea anumitor obliga\u021bii fa\u021b\u0103 de clien\u021bi. Datele primite de la utilizatori pot fi stocate \u00een TON Storage;<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> TON DNS \u2014 un sistem pentru atribuirea de nume obiectelor din depozit, contractelor inteligente, serviciilor \u0219i nodurilor din re\u021bea. \u00cen loc de o adres\u0103 IP, numele sunt transformate \u00een hash-uri pentru TON DHT;<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> TON Payments \u2014 o platform\u0103 de micropagamenti, care poate fi utilizat\u0103 pentru transferuri rapide de fonduri \u0219i pl\u0103\u021bi pentru servicii cu reflectare \u00eent\u00e2rziat\u0103 \u00een blockchain;<\/li>\n<li class=\"l\"> Componente pentru integrarea cu mesagerie externe \u0219i aplica\u021bii pentru re\u021bele sociale, care permit accesibilizarea tehnologiilor blockchain \u0219i a serviciilor distribuite pentru utilizatorii obi\u0219nui\u021bi. Unul dintre primele aplica\u021bii de mas\u0103 \u00een care se va implementa suportul pentru TON prometea s\u0103 fie aplica\u021bia de mesagerie Telegram.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51456\">opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0431\u043b\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d-\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b TON (Telegram Open Network), \u0441 2017 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 Telegram Systems LLP. TON \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0443\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 ICO \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0451\u043a \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 1.7 \u043c\u043b\u0440\u0434 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0439. \u0418\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 1610 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0445 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-37947","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f 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