{"id":38215,"date":"2019-10-31T22:22:20","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:22:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/kategorii-vmesto-direktorij-instrument-dlya-udobnogo-hraneniya-fajlov\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:22:20","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:22:20","slug":"kategorii-vmesto-direktorij-instrument-dlya-udobnogo-hraneniya-fajlov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/administrirovanie\/kategorii-vmesto-direktorij-instrument-dlya-udobnogo-hraneniya-fajlov","title":{"rendered":"Categorii \u00een loc de directoare. Un instrument pentru stocarea convenabil\u0103 a fi\u0219ierelor.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Inspira\u021bi de articol<\/a><\/noindex> <\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u201eCategorii \u00een loc de directoare, sau Sistemul de fi\u0219iere semantic pentru Linux Vitis\u201c<\/p><\/blockquote>\n

am decis s\u0103 fac un analog al utilitarului vitis<\/code> pentru PowerShell Core.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

De ce am \u00eenceput s\u0103 fac asta<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

\u00cen primul r\u00e2nd, vitis<\/code> doar pentru Linux.
\n\u00cen al doilea r\u00e2nd, \u00eemi doresc s\u0103 folosesc \u201e\u021bevi\u201d \u00een PowerShell.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Pentru c\u0103 am vrut s\u0103 fac un utilitar multiplatform\u0103, am ales .Net Core.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Povestea<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Mai \u00eent\u00e2i a fost haos. Apoi au ap\u0103rut folderele pe disc.
\nDar haosul a domnit \u00eenc\u0103. \u0218i au ap\u0103rut etichete, precum \u0219i subetichete \u0219i sinonime pentru etichete. Dar haosul le-a cuprins \u0219i pe ele. \u0218i au fost inventate categorii.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Conceptul<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Fi\u0219ierele sunt stocate nu \u00eentr-o ierarhie de foldere, ci \u00eentr-o \u201ec\u0103ldare\u201d, cu categorii definite. Un fi\u0219ier poate apar\u021bine mai multor categorii.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Dac\u0103 trebuie s\u0103 g\u0103se\u0219ti un fi\u0219ier, este mai convenabil s\u0103 introduci categoriile de care apar\u021bine. Este mult mai u\u0219or de memorat dec\u00e2t \u00een ce foldere este p\u0103strat.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Dar un astfel de sistem de fi\u0219iere nu se potrive\u0219te \u00een niciun caz pentru p\u0103strarea codului, a surselor etc.
\nEste destinat pentru stocarea, de exemplu, a fotografiilor de familie, muzicii, documentelor.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Utilizare<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

Ei bine, s\u0103 \u00eencepem demonstra\u021bia.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

S\u0103 instal\u0103m Graphile:<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

# install.ps1 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0435 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c\nPS D:SourcereposGraphile> .install.ps1<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
Mai \u00eent\u00e2i, ini\u021bializ\u0103m Graphile \u00een folder:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
# \u0418\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c\nPS C:UsersDellGraphileTest> Import-Module GraphilePowerShell\n# \u0418\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c Graphile \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043f\u043a\u0435\nPS C:UsersDellGraphileTest> Init-Graphile\nC:UsersDellGraphileTestgraphile.db<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
A\u0219adar, am totul configurat. Acum putem crea o nou\u0103 categorie:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
PS C:UsersDellGraphileTest> New-Category -Name \"music\"\nmusic<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
S\u0103 ad\u0103ug\u0103m fi\u0219iere:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
PS C:UsersDellGraphileTest> Get-ChildItem \"D:MusicPink Floyd - The Wall\" -Recurse -Filter \"*.mp3\" | foreach { $_.FullName } | foreach {\n>> Add-FileToCategory -File $_ -Categories \"music\"\n>> }<\/code><\/pre>\n
<\/p>\n
Pentru cei care nu au \u00een\u021beles ce am f\u0103cut:<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n
    \n
  1. Am ob\u021binut o list\u0103 cu fi\u0219iere \u00een folderul Pink Floyd - The Wall<\/code><\/li>\n
  2. Fiecare fi\u0219ier a fost transformat \u00een calea complet\u0103 c\u0103tre ele<\/li>\n
  3. Am ad\u0103ugat fiecare fi\u0219ier \u00een categorie music<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Acum s\u0103 verific\u0103m dac\u0103 am ad\u0103ugat cu adev\u0103rat fi\u0219ierele \u00een categorie:<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    PS C:UsersDellGraphileTest> List-Graphiles | Format-Table<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Se va afi\u0219a o list\u0103 \u00een format:<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    CategoriesNames Id Categories Name Extension<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    S\u0103 ad\u0103ug\u0103m mai multe categorii \u0219i fi\u0219iere:<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    New-Category -Name \"the-wall\"\nNew-Category -Name \"alan-parsons\"\n\nList-Graphiles -Categories \"music\" | foreach { Add-GraphileToCategory -Categories \"the-wall\" -Files $_.Name }\n\nGet-ChildItem \"D:MusicThe Alan Parsons Project - Turn of a Friendly Card\" -File -Recurse | foreach { $_.FullName } | foreach { Add-FileToCategory -File $_ -Categories \"music\", \"alan-parsons\" }<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    S\u0103 verific\u0103m fi\u0219ierele:<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    List-Graphiles -Categories \"alan-parsons\" | Format-Table<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Comanda va afi\u0219a toate fi\u0219ierele care apar\u021bin categoriei alan-parsons<\/code>.<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Mai multe fi\u0219iere pentru dumneavoastr\u0103, divinitatea sistemelor de fi\u0219iere!<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    New-Category -Name \"images\"\nGet-ChildItem \"D:Imagini\" -File -Recurse | foreach { $_.FullName } | foreach {\n    Add-FileToCategory -File $_ -Categories \"images\"\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Verific\u0103m:<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    List-Graphiles -Categories \"images\" | Format-Table<\/code><\/pre>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Totul func\u021bioneaz\u0103!<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Dar acesta este doar \u00eenceputul. Exporta\u021bi sistemul dumneavoastr\u0103 de fi\u0219iere obi\u0219nuit \u00een Graphile \u0219i ob\u021bine\u021bi o organizare excelent\u0103 a fi\u0219ierelor.<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    De unde s\u0103 desc\u0103rca\u021bi Graphile<\/h2>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Iat\u0103 linkul<\/a><\/noindex> pe GitLab Graphile\u2019\u0103.<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Licen\u021b\u0103 MIT<\/code>, a\u0219a c\u0103 o pute\u021bi folosi chiar \u0219i \u00een scopuri comerciale.<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Viitorul proiectului<\/h2>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Deoarece este PowerShell \u0219i nu o glum\u0103, pute\u021bi crea o interfa\u021b\u0103 grafic\u0103 pe .NET Core.<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
    Cum s\u0103 face\u021bi asta:<\/p>\n
    <\/p>\n
      \n
    1. Instala\u021bi pachetul Microsoft.PowerShell.SDK<\/li>\n
    2. Folositi clasa PowerShell \u0219i apela\u021bi Graphile.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
      <\/p>\n
      Dac\u0103 v-a pl\u0103cut proiectul, face\u021bi comit-uri, cerere de \u00eembinare<\/code>\u2019i crea\u021bi discu\u021bii.<\/p>\n
      <\/p>\n
      V\u0103 mul\u021bumim pentru lectur\u0103! Folosi\u021bi \u0219i bucura\u021bi-v\u0103!<\/p>\n
      Sursa: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
      \u0412\u0434\u043e\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0439 «\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0421\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux Vitis», \u044f \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0438\u043b \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b vitis \u0434\u043b\u044f PowerShell Core. \u0417\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043c \u044f \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0412\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0445, vitis \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux. \u0412\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445, \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f «\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0431\u0430\u043c\u0438» \u0432 PowerShell. \u0422\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044f \u0437\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443, \u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043b .Net Core. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0421\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0445\u0430\u043e\u0441. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38215","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Categorii \u00een loc de directoare. 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