{"id":38970,"date":"2019-10-31T22:27:06","date_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:27:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/proekt-tor-opublikoval-onionshare-2-2\/"},"modified":"2019-10-31T22:27:06","modified_gmt":"2019-10-31T19:27:06","slug":"proekt-tor-opublikoval-onionshare-2-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/proekt-tor-opublikoval-onionshare-2-2","title":{"rendered":"Proiectul Tor a publicat OnionShare 2.2","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Proiectul Tor a prezentat<\/a><\/noindex> lansare a utilitarului OnionShare 2.2<\/a><\/noindex>, care permite transmiterea \u0219i primirea de fi\u0219iere \u00een siguran\u021b\u0103 \u0219i anonim, precum \u0219i organizarea unui serviciu public pentru schimbul de fi\u0219iere. Codul proiectului este scris \u00een limbajul Python \u0219i se r\u0103sp\u00e2nde\u0219te<\/a><\/noindex> se afl\u0103 sub licen\u021ba GPLv3. Pachetele gata f\u0103cute sunt preg\u0103tite<\/a><\/noindex> sunt disponibile pentru Ubuntu, Fedora, Windows \u0219i macOS.<\/p>\n

OnionShare porne\u0219te un server web pe sistemul local, func\u021bion\u00e2nd ca un serviciu ascuns Tor, \u0219i \u00eel face disponibil pentru al\u021bi utilizatori. Pentru accesarea serverului, se genereaz\u0103 o adres\u0103 onion imprevizibil\u0103, care serve\u0219te ca punct de intrare pentru a organiza transferul de fi\u0219iere (de exemplu, http:\/\/ash4\u2026pajf2b.onion\/slug, unde slug reprezint\u0103 dou\u0103 cuvinte aleatorii pentru a spori securitatea). Pentru a \u00eenc\u0103rca sau a trimite fi\u0219iere altor utilizatori, este suficient s\u0103 deschide\u021bi aceast\u0103 adres\u0103 \u00een Tor Browser. Spre deosebire de trimiterea fi\u0219ierelor prin email sau prin servicii precum Google Drive, DropBox \u0219i WeTransfer, sistemul OnionShare este autosuficient, nu necesit\u0103 acces la servere externe \u0219i permite transmiterea fi\u0219ierelor direct de pe computerul dumneavoastr\u0103 f\u0103r\u0103 intermediari. <\/p>\n

De la ceilal\u021bi participan\u021bi la schimbul de fi\u0219iere nu este necesar\u0103 instalarea OnionShare, este suficient un simplu Tor Browser \u0219i un singur exemplu de OnionShare de la unul dintre utilizatori. Confiden\u021bialitatea transferului se realizeaz\u0103 prin transmiterea sigur\u0103 a adresei, de exemplu, folosind modul de criptare end2end \u00een mesager. Dup\u0103 finalizarea transferului, adresa este imediat \u0219tears\u0103, adic\u0103 transferul fi\u0219ierului a doua oar\u0103 \u00een mod obi\u0219nuit nu va fi posibil (este necesar\u0103 utilizarea unui mod public separat). Pentru a gestiona fi\u0219ierele date \u0219i primite, precum \u0219i pentru a controla transferul de date, pe serverul pornit pe sistemul utilizatorului exist\u0103 o interfa\u021b\u0103 grafic\u0103.<\/p>\n

\u00cen noua versiune, pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 tab-urile pentru partajarea \u0219i primirea fi\u0219ierelor, a ap\u0103rut \u0219i func\u021bia de publicare a site-ului. Aceast\u0103 posibilitate permite utilizarea OnionShare ca un server web simplu pentru furnizarea de pagini statice. Utilizatorul trebuie doar s\u0103 trag\u0103 fi\u0219ierele necesare \u00een fereastra OnionShare \u0219i s\u0103 apese butonul \u201eStart sharing\u201d. Dup\u0103 aceasta, orice utilizatori Tor Browser pot accesa informa\u021biile publicate ca pe un site obi\u0219nuit, utiliz\u00e2nd un URL cu adresa onion. <\/p>\n

\"Proiectul<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Dac\u0103 \u00een r\u0103d\u0103cin\u0103 este plasat un fi\u0219ier index.html, acesta va fi afi\u0219at, iar dac\u0103 nu, va fi returnat\u0103 o list\u0103 de fi\u0219iere \u0219i directoare. Dac\u0103 este necesar s\u0103 restric\u021biona\u021bi accesul la informa\u021bii, OnionShare suport\u0103 autentificarea pe pagin\u0103 prin utilizarea unei metode standard de autentificare HTTP Basic, cu nume de utilizator \u0219i parol\u0103. \u00cen interfa\u021ba OnionShare a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103, de asemenea, o func\u021bie de vizualizare a informa\u021biilor despre istoricul vizitelor, permi\u021b\u00e2ndu-le utilizatorilor s\u0103 afle care pagini au fost solicitate \u0219i c\u00e2nd.<\/p>\n

\"Proiectul<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

\u00cen mod implicit, pentru site, se genereaz\u0103 o adres\u0103 onion temporar\u0103, valabil\u0103 c\u00e2t timp OnionShare este pornit. Pentru a p\u0103stra adresa \u00eentre reporniri, \u00een set\u0103ri exist\u0103 o op\u021biune pentru generarea adreselor onion permanente. Loca\u021bia \u0219i adresa IP a sistemului utilizatorului, pe care este pornit OnionShare, sunt ascunse prin tehnologia serviciilor ascunse Tor, ceea ce permite crearea rapid\u0103 de site-uri care nu pot fi cenzurate \u0219i de care nu poate fi urm\u0103rit proprietarul.<\/p>\n

Printre schimb\u0103rile din noua versiune se num\u0103r\u0103 \u0219i ad\u0103ugarea func\u021biei de navigare prin directoare \u00een modul de schimb de fi\u0219iere \u2014 utilizatorul poate deschide accesul nu doar la fi\u0219iere individuale, ci \u0219i la o ierarhie de directoare, iar al\u021bi utilizatori vor putea vizualiza con\u021binutul \u0219i desc\u0103rca fi\u0219ierele, cu condi\u021bia ca \u00een set\u0103ri s\u0103 nu fie selectat\u0103 op\u021biunea de blocare a accesului dup\u0103 prima desc\u0103rcare.
\n

\"Proiectul<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 Tor \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b OnionShare 2.2, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Python \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439 GPLv3. \u0413\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f Ubuntu, Fedora, Windows \u0438 macOS. OnionShare \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 web-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":29237,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38970","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Proiectul Tor a publicat OnionShare 2.2 | ProHoster","description":"Proiectul Tor a lansat utilitarul","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/proekt-tor-opublikoval-onionshare-2-2","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"ro_RO","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c 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