{"id":40630,"date":"2020-02-02T15:06:10","date_gmt":"2020-02-02T12:06:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/dostupen-distributiv-dlya-sozdaniya-mezhsetevyh-ekranov-opnsense-20-1"},"modified":"2020-02-02T15:06:10","modified_gmt":"2020-02-02T12:06:10","slug":"dostupen-distributiv-dlya-sozdaniya-mezhsetevyh-ekranov-opnsense-20-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/dostupen-distributiv-dlya-sozdaniya-mezhsetevyh-ekranov-opnsense-20-1","title":{"rendered":"Distribu\u021bia pentru crearea de firewall-uri OPNsense 20.1 este disponibil\u0103","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/forum.opnsense.org\/index.php?topic=15664.0\">A v\u0103zut lumina zilei<\/a><\/noindex>  distribu\u021bie pentru crearea de firewall-uri <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/opnsense.org\">OPNsense 20.1<\/a><\/noindex>, care este o ramur\u0103 a proiectului pfSense, creat\u0103 cu scopul de a forma o distribu\u021bie complet deschis\u0103, care s\u0103 aib\u0103 func\u021bionalitate la nivelul solu\u021biilor comerciale pentru desf\u0103\u0219urarea firewall-urilor \u0219i gateway-urilor de re\u021bea. Spre deosebire de pfSense, proiectul se pozi\u021bioneaz\u0103 ca fiind dezvoltat de comunitate, nefiind controlat de o singur\u0103 companie, av\u00e2nd un proces de dezvoltare complet transparent \u0219i oferind posibilitatea utiliz\u0103rii oric\u0103ror inova\u021bii \u00een produse externe, inclusiv comerciale. Codurile surs\u0103 ale componentelor distribu\u021biei, precum \u0219i instrumentele utilizate pentru compilare, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/opnsense\/\">sunt distribuite<\/a><\/noindex> sub licen\u021ba BSD. Versiuni <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/mirror.venturasystems.tech\/opnsense\/releases\/mirror\/\">sunt preg\u0103tite<\/a><\/noindex> sub form\u0103 de LiveCD \u0219i imagine de sistem pentru scriere pe unit\u0103\u021bi Flash (280 MB). <\/p>\n<p>Con\u021binutul de baz\u0103 al distribu\u021biei se bazeaz\u0103 pe codul <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=49808\">HardenedBSD 11<\/a><\/noindex>, care suport\u0103 un fork sincronizat al FreeBSD, \u00een care sunt integrate mecanisme suplimentare de protec\u021bie \u0219i tehnici de combatere a metodelor de exploatare a vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bilor. Printre <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/opnsense.org\/about\/features\">posibilit\u0103\u021bile<\/a><\/noindex> OPNsense se num\u0103r\u0103 un instrumentar complet deschis de compilare, posibilitatea instal\u0103rii sub form\u0103 de pachete deasupra FreeBSD obi\u0219nuit, un sistem de echilibrare a \u00eenc\u0103rc\u0103rii, o interfa\u021b\u0103 web pentru organizarea conect\u0103rii utilizatorilor la re\u021bea (Captive portal), existen\u021ba mecanismelor de monitorizare a st\u0103rilor conexiunilor (firewall stateful bazat pe pf), stabilirea limit\u0103rilor l\u0103\u021bimii de band\u0103, filtrarea traficului, crearea de VPN pe baza IPsec, OpenVPN \u0219i PPTP, integrarea cu LDAP \u0219i RADIUS, suport pentru DDNS (DNS dinamic), un sistem de rapoarte vizuale \u0219i grafice. <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen plus, distribu\u021bia ofer\u0103 instrumente pentru crearea de configura\u021bii de toleran\u021b\u0103 la defecte, bazate pe utilizarea protocolului CARP, care permit lansarea unui nod de rezerv\u0103 pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 firewall-ul principal, care va fi sincronizat automat la nivel de configura\u021bie \u0219i va prelua sarcina \u00een caz de defectare a nodului principal. Administratorului i se ofer\u0103 o interfa\u021b\u0103 modern\u0103 \u0219i simpl\u0103 pentru configurarea firewall-ului, construit\u0103 cu ajutorul framework-ului web Bootstrap.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen noua versiune:\n<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Performan\u021ba interfe\u021bei web pentru conectarea utilizatorilor la re\u021beaua wireless (Captive portal) a fost \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit\u0103;\n<li class=\"l\"> Sprijin pentru autentificarea prin chei publice a fost implementat pentru IPsec;\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103 op\u021biunea de a crea certificate folosind algoritmi bazati pe curbe eliptice;\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat suport pentru dispozitivele VXLAN \u0219i Loopback;\n<li class=\"l\"> Verific\u0103rile pentru func\u021bionarea firmware-ului au fost \u00eent\u0103rite;\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen regulile legate de interfa\u021ba de re\u021bea a fost implementat\u0103 posibilitatea de a specifica direc\u021bia de deplasare a pachetelor (\u00eencoming\/outgoing) \u0219i func\u021bionarea \u00een modul non-quick (se aplic\u0103 ultima regul\u0103 care \u00eendepline\u0219te condi\u021biile, nu prima);\n<li class=\"l\"> Frontend-ul pentru gestionarea jurnalelor a fost rescris folosind framework-ul MVC \u0219i acum suport\u0103 gestionarea prin API;\n<li class=\"l\"> Versiunea implicit\u0103 a Python utilizat\u0103 este ramura 3.7;\n<li class=\"l\"> Versiunile programelor au fost actualizate, inclusiv LibreSSL 3.0, OpenSSL 1.1.1, php 7.2.27, isc-dhcp 4.4.2, zabbix4-proxy 1.2 \u0219i jQuery 3.4.1;\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat suport pentru Google Backup API 2.4.\n<\/ul>\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52282\">opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0423\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 OPNsense 20.1, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 pfSense, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0431\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0451\u0440\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 pfSense, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-40630","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com 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