{"id":52355,"date":"2019-11-06T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-05T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/uyazvimosti-v-cpio-i-libarchive"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:00:03","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:00:03","slug":"uyazvimosti-v-cpio-i-libarchive","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/uyazvimosti-v-cpio-i-libarchive","title":{"rendered":"Vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bile din cpio \u0219i libarchive","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dup\u0103 patru ani de la ultima versiune <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mail-archive.com\/info-gnu@gnu.org\/msg02668.html\">publicat<\/a><\/noindex> s-a lansat versiunea utilitarului de arhivare a fi\u0219ierelor cpio 2.13, folosit \u00een pachetele RPM \u0219i \u00een initramfs. Noua versiune rezolv\u0103 trei vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bi:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.suse.com\/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2015-1197\">CVE-2015-1197<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 permite suprascrierea fi\u0219ierelor \u00een afara directorului \u00een care se dezarhiveaz\u0103 arhiva.\n<li class=\"l\">  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.suse.com\/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2016-2037\">CVE-2016-2037<\/a><\/noindex> \u2014 duce la scrierea \u00een zona din afara buffer-ului selectat \u00een timpul proces\u0103rii fi\u0219ierelor cpio formate special;\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.redhat.com\/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-14866\">CVE-2019-14866<\/a><\/noindex>) \u2014 din cauza verific\u0103rii insuficiente a antetului fi\u0219ierului TAR, permite, \u00een timpul cre\u0103rii unei arhive \u00een format TAR dintr-o list\u0103 de fi\u0219iere, \u00een cazul \u00een care \u00een aceast\u0103 list\u0103 se afl\u0103 un tar-arhiv\u0103 special formatat foarte mare, s\u0103 se creeze arhiva rezultat\u0103, incluz\u00e2nd fi\u0219ierele extrase din arhiva tar ad\u0103ugat\u0103 cu permisiuni incorecte.\n<p>    tar cf suffix.tar AUTHORS<br \/>\n    dd if=\/dev\/zero seek=16G bs=1 count=0 of=suffix.tar<br \/>\n    echo suffix.tar | cpio -H tar -o | tar tvf \u2014<\/p>\n<p>    -rw-r--r-- 1000\/1000 0 2019-08-30 16:40 suffix.tar<br \/>\n    -rw-r--r-- thomas\/thomas 161 2019-08-30 16:40 AUTHORS<\/p>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00cen plus, \u00een biblioteca <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.libarchive.org\/\">Libarchive<\/a><\/noindex>, care ofer\u0103 instrumente pentru lucrul cu diverse formate de arhive \u0219i fi\u0219iere comprimate, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.firosolutions.com\/exploits\/libarchi\">a fost identificat\u0103<\/a><\/noindex> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.suse.com\/show_bug.cgi?id=CVE-2019-18408\">vulnerabilitatea<\/a><\/noindex> (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/security-tracker.debian.org\/tracker\/CVE-2019-18408\">CVE-2019-18408<\/a><\/noindex>), care conduce la accesarea unui bloc de memorie deja eliberat (use-after-free) atunci c\u00e2nd se proceseaz\u0103 fi\u0219iere special formate \u00een format RAR. Problema ar putea duce poten\u021bial la executarea codului r\u0103u inten\u021bionat, dar posibilitatea exploat\u0103rii este considerat\u0103 improbabil\u0103 (nivelul de severitate este de 4.4 din 10, deci problema este recunoscut\u0103 ca fiind non-periculoas\u0103). Problema f\u0103r\u0103 o expunere excesiv\u0103 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/libarchive\/libarchive\/commit\/b8592ecba2f9e451e1f5cb7ab6dcee8b8e7b3f60\">remediat\u0103<\/a><\/noindex> \u00een versiunea <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/libarchive\/libarchive\/releases\/tag\/v3.4.0\">3.4.0<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51820\">opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 cpio 2.13, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0445 RPM \u0438 \u0432 initramfs. \u0412 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438: CVE-2015-1197 &#8212; \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0432. CVE-2016-2037 &#8212; \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52355","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta 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