{"id":52675,"date":"2019-11-14T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-13T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/vypusk-brauzera-brave-1-0-razvivaemogo-pri-uchastii-sozdatelya-javascript"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:00:27","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:00:27","slug":"vypusk-brauzera-brave-1-0-razvivaemogo-pri-uchastii-sozdatelya-javascript","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-brauzera-brave-1-0-razvivaemogo-pri-uchastii-sozdatelya-javascript","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea browserului Brave 1.0, dezvoltat cu contribu\u021bia creatorului JavaScript","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Dup\u0103 patru ani \u0219i jum\u0103tate de dezvoltare \u0219i testare la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul anului 2019. Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 protocoalele ActivityPub \u0219i diaspora, Hubzilla se federeaz\u0103 \u00een cadrul re\u021belei prin propriul s\u0103u protocol<\/a><\/noindex> prima versiune stabil\u0103 a browser-ului web Brave<\/a><\/noindex>, dezvoltat sub conducerea lui Brendan Eich, creatorul limbajului JavaScript \u0219i fost \u0219ef la Mozilla. Browser-ul este construit pe baza motorului Chromium \u0219i se concentreaz\u0103 pe protejarea confiden\u021bialit\u0103\u021bii utilizatorilor. Construirile sunt preg\u0103tite<\/a><\/noindex> pentru Linux, Windows, macOS, Android \u0219i iOS. Codul proiectului disponibil<\/a><\/noindex> este disponibil pe GitHub, iar componentele specifice Brave sunt distribuite sub licen\u021ba liber\u0103 MPLv2.<\/p>\n

Brave include \u0219i activeaz\u0103 implicit un motor pentru blocarea reclamelor, a codului de urm\u0103rire a navig\u0103rii \u00eentre site-uri, a butoanelor re\u021belelor sociale, a blocurilor cu video redat automat \u0219i a inserturilor de minerit. Motorul de filtrare este scris \u00een Rust \u0219i folose\u0219te algoritmi \u00eemprumutati din extensiile Block Origin \u0219i Ghostery. <\/p>\n

\"Lansarea<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Potrivit dezvoltatorilor, cur\u0103\u021barea paginilor afi\u0219ate de reclame \u0219i blocurile JavaScript externe permite accelerarea \u00eenc\u0103rc\u0103rii paginilor de 3-6 ori. \u00cen testele efectuate de dezvoltatori, Brave a reu\u0219it \u00een medie s\u0103 reduc\u0103 timpul de \u00eenc\u0103rcare al paginilor testate cu 27 de secunde comparativ cu Chrome \u0219i cu 22 de secunde comparativ cu Firefox, \u00een timp ce browser-ul Brave a \u00eenc\u0103rcat cu 58% mai pu\u021bine date \u0219i a consumat cu 40% \u0219i 47% mai pu\u021bin\u0103 memorie dec\u00e2t Chrome \u0219i Firefox.<\/p>\n

\"Lansarea<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Pentru a combate urm\u0103rirea indirect\u0103 a utilizatorilor \u00een browser, se aplic\u0103 un blocator pentru metodele de identificare ascuns\u0103 («browser fingerprinting»). Este integrat un complement HTTPS Everywhere, care permite utilizarea HTTPS pe toate site-urile unde este posibil. Exist\u0103 un mod de navigare privat\u0103, \u00een care traficul este redirec\u021bionat prin re\u021beaua Tor. Browserul suport\u0103 mecanismul de sincronizare \u00eentre dispozitive Brave Sync, ofer\u0103 op\u021biuni at\u00e2t pentru tema \u00eentunecat\u0103, c\u00e2t \u0219i pentru cea deschis\u0103, este compatibil cu suplimentele pentru Chrome \u0219i are suport \u00eencorporat. IPFS<\/a><\/noindex> \u0219i WebTorrent<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

\"Lansarea<\/center><\/p>\n

Con\u0219tientiz\u00e2nd c\u0103 blocarea reclamelor poate \u00eempiedica creatorii de con\u021binut s\u0103 ob\u021bin\u0103 mijloacele pentru a-\u0219i men\u021bine resursele, dezvoltatorii Brave au integrat \u00een browser un mecanism alternativ de finan\u021bare a editorilor. Ideea schemei propuse este c\u0103 fondurile din afi\u0219area reclamelor sunt primite de utilizator, care apoi le redistribuie sub form\u0103 de dona\u021bii c\u0103tre cele mai interesante resurse din punctul s\u0103u de vedere. <\/p>\n

Dona\u021biile c\u0103tre creatorii de con\u021binut sunt organizate<\/a><\/noindex> prin intermediul sistemului Brave Rewards<\/a><\/noindex>. Dona\u021biile pot fi realizate ca un abonament lunar sau sub form\u0103 de recompense unice pentru con\u021binutul interesant (\u00een bara de adrese apare un indicator sub form\u0103 de triunghi ro\u0219u). Pentru a preveni frauda, doar site-urile verificate pot participa la program (exist\u0103 peste 300 de mii de site-uri acceptate). Widgetul Brave Rewards este plasat pe pagina care se deschide la crearea unei file noi.<\/p>\n

\"Lansarea<\/center><\/p>\n

Fondurile pentru dona\u021bii pot fi acumulate datorit\u0103 platformei publicitare integrate \u00een browser, Brave Ads, care permite afi\u0219area de reclame f\u0103r\u0103 a apela la servicii externe. Pentru a asigura confiden\u021bialitatea, datele despre paginile accesibile nu p\u0103r\u0103sesc sistemul utilizatorului \u0219i sunt p\u0103strate local. Utilizarea Brave Rewards \u0219i Brave Ads este op\u021bional\u0103, activat\u0103 la alegerea utilizatorului (prin meniul Brave Rewards sau URL brave:\/\/rewards) \u0219i poate fi configurat\u0103 (se poate limita num\u0103rul de anun\u021buri afi\u0219ate pe or\u0103). Reclamele sunt afi\u0219ate sub form\u0103 de notific\u0103ri pop-up separate de con\u021binut. \u00cen prezent, afi\u0219area reclamelor este posibil\u0103 \u00een 30 de \u021b\u0103ri, printre care \u00eenc\u0103 nu se num\u0103r\u0103 \u021b\u0103rile din spa\u021biul post-sovietic.<\/p>\n

Pl\u0103\u021bile se efectueaz\u0103 \u00een criptomoneda special creat\u0103 BAT<\/a><\/noindex> (Basic Attention Token), bazat\u0103 pe Ethereum \u0219i combin\u00e2nd o platform\u0103 descentralizat\u0103 pentru schimbul de publicitate. Abordarea propus\u0103 ofer\u0103 utilizatorului control total asupra tuturor datelor browserului, \u00een timp ce \u00eentreprinderile \u00ee\u0219i p\u0103streaz\u0103 posibilitatea de a plasa reclame. Modelul de distribuire a fondurilor implic\u0103 \u00eemp\u0103r\u021birea a 70% din venitul generat de publicitari c\u0103tre utilizatori. Fondurile acumulate din vizionarea reclamelor sunt adunate sub form\u0103 de tokeni BAT \u00een portofelul asociat utilizatorului. Utilizatorul poate schimba BAT ob\u021binute \u00een monede digitale sau reale sau poate folosi pentru a sus\u021bine site-uri.<\/p>\n

\"Lansarea<\/center><\/p>\n

\"Lansarea<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Not\u0103: Dezvoltatorii distribu\u021biei Manjaro Linux discut\u0103 un sondaj<\/a><\/noindex> despre posibilitatea de a trece la utilizarea Brave ca browser implicit.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0451\u0445 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 web-\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430 Brave, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0411\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u0439\u043a\u0430 (Brendan Eich), \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 JavaScript \u0438 \u0431\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f Mozilla. \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 Chromium \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439. \u0421\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f Linux, Windows, macOS, Android \u0438 iOS. \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 GitHub, \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-52675","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Lansarea browserului Brave 1.0, dezvoltat cu participarea creatorului JavaScript | ProHoster","description":"Dup\u0103 patru ani \u0219i jum\u0103tate de dezvoltare \u0219i testare, a fost lansat\u0103 prima versiune stabil\u0103 a browserului 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