{"id":53182,"date":"2019-11-25T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-24T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/personalnye-dannye-v-rf-kto-vse-my-kuda-my-idyom"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:01:03","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:01:03","slug":"personalnye-dannye-v-rf-kto-vse-my-kuda-my-idyom","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/administrirovanie\/personalnye-dannye-v-rf-kto-vse-my-kuda-my-idyom","title":{"rendered":"Date personale \u00een RF: cine suntem to\u021bi? \u00cencotro ne \u00eendrept\u0103m?","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00cen ultimii c\u00e2\u021biva ani, to\u021bi am auzit termenul \u201edate personale\u201d. \u00centr-o m\u0103sur\u0103 mai mare sau mai mic\u0103, ne-am adaptat procesele de afaceri la cerin\u021bele legisla\u021biei din acest domeniu.<\/p>\n<p>Num\u0103rul controalelor efectuate de Roskomnadzor, care au identificat \u00eenc\u0103lc\u0103ri \u00een acest an, tinde cu insisten\u021b\u0103 spre 100%. Statisticile Oficiului Roskomnadzor pentru Centrul Federal 2019 arat\u0103 131 de \u00eenc\u0103lc\u0103ri \u00een 17 controale. <\/p>\n<p>Totu\u0219i, realitatea noastr\u0103 de zi cu zi este reprezentat\u0103 de apelurile \u201ereci\u201d de la diverse organiza\u021bii cu care, posibil, nu am avut niciodat\u0103 afaceri. De pe telefoane mobile, \u00een numele unor mari companii (b\u0103nci, companii de asigur\u0103ri etc.). Mesajele SMS, de la care nu se poate renun\u021ba. Num\u0103rul lor pare c\u0103 doar cre\u0219te.<\/p>\n<p>Men\u021binerea unui echilibru \u00eentre interesele afacerii \u0219i \u00eendeplinirea cerin\u021belor regulatorului este o adev\u0103rat\u0103 provocare pentru orice dimensiune a afacerii. Lista \u0219i suficien\u021ba m\u0103surilor aplicate sunt propuse a fi evaluate autonom. Un aspect pozitiv este c\u0103 riscurile pot fi reduse, evit\u00e2nd cele mai frecvente \u00eenc\u0103lc\u0103ri. Mai ales c\u0103 nu va necesita costuri suplimentare sau m\u0103suri tehnice complicate.<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"habracut\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>\u0218i a\u0219adar, primul pe lista este \u00eenc\u0103lcarea condi\u021biilor de prelucrare a datelor personale. Exemple: lista incomplet\u0103 a scopurilor de prelucrare, categoriile subiec\u021bilor, precum \u0219i persoanele ter\u021be c\u0103ror li se ofer\u0103 acces la date.<\/p>\n<p>Adev\u0103rul pe care va trebui s\u0103-l accept\u0103m este c\u0103 nu este posibil s\u0103 se creeze un consim\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt standard pentru toate situa\u021biile - nici pentru angaja\u021bi, nici pentru clien\u021bi, nici pentru utilizatorii produsului software. De\u0219i foarte mult ne dorim acest lucru. <\/p>\n<p>De fiecare dat\u0103 c\u00e2nd ini\u021bia\u021bi o nou\u0103 campanie de marketing sau schimba\u021bi sistemul de v\u00e2nz\u0103ri, petrece\u021bi 5 minute pentru a verifica c\u0103 consim\u021b\u0103m\u00e2ntul con\u021bine: <\/p>\n<p>1) numele \u0219i adresa companiei \u2013 operatorul, <br \/>\n2) scopurile prelucr\u0103rii, <br \/>\n3) lista datelor, <br \/>\n4) lista ac\u021biunilor cu datele \u0219i metodele lor de prelucrare, <br \/>\n5) transmiterea transfrontalier\u0103 \u0219i\/sau transmiterea c\u0103tre ter\u021be p\u0103r\u021bi (cu indicarea \u021b\u0103rilor \u0219i persoanelor ter\u021be specifice), <br \/>\n6) perioada de valabilitate a consim\u021b\u0103m\u00e2ntului \u0219i <br \/>\n7) modalitatea de retragere a acestuia. <\/p>\n<p>Pu\u021bine \u0219abloane disponibile pe internet pot l\u0103uda conformitatea cu toate criteriile, a\u0219a c\u0103 se pot prelua, dar cu precau\u021bii \u0219i complet\u0103ri.<\/p>\n<p>Auditorii au ob\u021binut acces la documentele care con\u021bin date personale? \u2014 Este necesar consim\u021b\u0103m\u00e2ntul cu specificarea scopului (efectuarea auditului), numele \u0219i adresele companiei de audit. S-a schimbat compania care livra produsele magazinului online? \u2014 Consim\u021b\u0103m\u00e2ntul ob\u021binut la \u00eenregistrarea clientului pe site nu mai este suficient. Op\u021biunea cu referire la lista de parteneri nu va oferi 100% lini\u0219te, dar este mai bine dec\u00e2t nimic.<\/p>\n<p>Un men\u021bionat separat merit\u0103 prelucrarea datelor utilizatorilor finali ai software-ului. C\u00e2nd vrei s\u0103 \u00ee\u021bi cuno\u0219ti c\u00e2t mai bine utilizatorul \u0219i s\u0103 \u00eei trimiti oferte actuale. C\u00e2nd datele sunt colectate \u0219i stocate, de\u0219i pentru \u00eenregistrarea produsului software este suficient un cod de licen\u021b\u0103. Putem utiliza aceste date cu consim\u021b\u0103m\u00e2ntul subiectului, dar nu putem lega posibilitatea furniz\u0103rii principalului serviciu\/v\u00e2nz\u0103rii produsului de o campanie de marketing obligatorie. Este deja vorba nu doar despre datele personale, ci \u0219i despre legisla\u021bia publicitar\u0103. <\/p>\n<p>Nici celelalte condi\u021bii nu sunt mai pu\u021bin dificile. Lista scopurilor nu trebuie s\u0103 fie excesiv\u0103. Principiul o singur\u0103 scop \u2013 un singur consim\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt. Adic\u0103, nu se va putea ob\u021bine consim\u021b\u0103m\u00e2ntul pentru prelucrarea datelor CV-ului unui aplicant \u0219i includerea acestuia \u00een rezervele de personal cu o singur\u0103 semn\u0103tur\u0103. Ca compromis, exemplele viabile sunt cele \u00een care \u00eentr-un singur document fiecare scop este eviden\u021biat \u00eentr-un paragraf separat, iar subiectului i se ofer\u0103 posibilitatea de a completa \u201esunt de acord\u201d\/\u201enu sunt de acord\u201d \u00een fiecare caz.<\/p>\n<p>\u0218i \u00een sf\u00e2r\u0219it, ce sunt datele personale? Cum \u00een\u021belegem din defini\u021bia vag\u0103 dat\u0103 \u00een lege (\u201eorice informa\u021bie referitoare la o persoan\u0103 fizic\u0103 care poate fi identificat\u0103 direct sau indirect\u201d), dac\u0103 un anumit caz se \u00eencadreaz\u0103 sub aceasta? Roskomnadzor a promis p\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul anului 2018 s\u0103 aprobe matricea datelor personale. Termenul a fost am\u00e2nat p\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219itul anului 2019. A\u0219tept\u0103m. <\/p>\n<p>Ce altceva a\u0219tept\u0103m:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Proiectul de lege nr. 04\/13\/09-19\/00095069. Simplificarea formei de consim\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt. Legitimarea formei electronice de consim\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt (bifa, SMS etc.). \u00cen prezent, practica este dual\u0103, instan\u021ba poate aplica prin analogie regulile privind consim\u021b\u0103m\u00e2ntul pe h\u00e2rtie sau poate recunoa\u0219te consim\u021b\u0103m\u00e2ntul electronic ca fiind necorespunz\u0103tor.<\/li>\n<li>Proiectul de lege nr. 729516-7. Cre\u0219terea amenzii. Pentru o recidiv\u0103 a nerespect\u0103rii cerin\u021bei de localizare (colectarea ini\u021bial\u0103 a datelor \u00een baza de date pe teritoriul Federa\u021biei Ruse) \u2013 18 milioane ruble. Modificarea ordinii calcul\u0103rii amenzilor. Vom \u00eenmul\u021bi suma amenzii cu num\u0103rul de subiec\u021bi a c\u0103ror consim\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt este considerat necorespunz\u0103tor.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\n\u00centre timp, subiec\u021bii datelor personale a\u0219teapt\u0103 s\u0103 \u00eenceteze apelurile \u0219i mesajele insistente, pe care nu le pot opri. Nu m\u0103 intereseaz\u0103 creditul, reclamele contextuale \u00eemi perturb\u0103 vizionarea con\u021binutului, \u0219i \u00eemi amintesc c\u0103 asigurarea pentru ma\u0219ina mea se re\u00eennoie\u0219te.<br \/>\n<br \/>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/habr.com\/ru\/post\/477132\/\">habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0417\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u00ab\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00bb. \u0412 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u041a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0420\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a 100%. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0420\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0426\u0424\u041e \u0437\u0430 1 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0435 2019 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u2013 131 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[688],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53182","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administrirovanie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0417\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0441\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u00ab\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00bb.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/administrirovanie\/personalnye-dannye-v-rf-kto-vse-my-kuda-my-idyom\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" content=\"All in One SEO (AIOSEO) 5.0.2.1\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n\t\t<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud83e\udd47\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0420\u0424: \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043c\u044b? 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