{"id":53281,"date":"2019-11-28T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-11-27T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/vypusk-gnu-mes-0-21-instrumentariya-dlya-samodostatochnoj-sborki-distributivov"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:01:10","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:01:10","slug":"vypusk-gnu-mes-0-21-instrumentariya-dlya-samodostatochnoj-sborki-distributivov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-gnu-mes-0-21-instrumentariya-dlya-samodostatochnoj-sborki-distributivov","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea GNU Mes 0.21, instrument pentru construirea de distribu\u021bii autonome","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.mail-archive.com\/info-gnu@gnu.org\/msg02675.html\">Prezentat<\/a><\/noindex> lansarea instrumentarului <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.gnu.org\/software\/mes\">GNU Mes 0.21<\/a><\/noindex>, care asigur\u0103 procesul de bootstrapping pentru GCC. Uneltele rezolv\u0103 problema construirii ini\u021biale verificate a compilatorului \u00een distribu\u021biile, \u00eentrerup\u00e2nd ciclul de recompilare (pentru a construi compilatorul sunt necesare fi\u0219iere executabile deja compilate). <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen GNU Mes <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=49188\">se ofer\u0103<\/a><\/noindex> un interpret auto-suficient pentru limbajul Scheme, scris \u00een C, \u0219i un compilator simplu pentru limbajul C (MesCC), scris \u00een Scheme. Ambele componente sunt capabile s\u0103 se reconstruiasc\u0103 reciproc. Interpretul Scheme permite construirea compilatorului C MesCC, care apoi permite construirea unei versiuni reduse a compilatorului <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gitlab.com\/janneke\/tinycc\">TinyCC<\/a><\/noindex> (tcc), a c\u0103rui capacitate este suficient\u0103 pentru construirea GCC. <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen noua versiune a ap\u0103rut posibilitatea <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/guix.gnu.org\/blog\/2019\/guix-reduces-bootstrap-seed-by-50\/\">partial<\/a><\/noindex> (Reduced Binary Seed) bootstrapping pentru distribu\u021bia Guix folosind shell-ul <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/savannah.nongnu.org\/projects\/gash\">Gash<\/a><\/noindex> (Guile as Shell) \u00een loc de bash \u0219i Gash Core Utils \u00een loc de coreutils, grep, sed, gzip, make, awk \u0219i tar, folosind doar componente scrise \u00een Scheme. \u00cen noua versiune a fost preg\u0103tit \u0219i un pachet cu Mes pentru Debian GNU\/Linux.<\/p>\n<p>\u00cen versiunile urm\u0103toare se a\u0219teapt\u0103 suport pentru bootstrapping pentru NixOS, posibilitatea utiliz\u0103rii dietlibc \u0219i uClibc pentru bootstrapping GNU (bash, binutils, gcc, tar), suport pentru arhitectura ARM, distribu\u021bia Debian \u0219i nucleul GNU Hurd, posibilitatea compil\u0103rii Mes.c folosind <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/oriansj\/M2-Planet\">M2-Planet<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51940\">opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f GNU Mes 0.21, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044d\u043f\u043f\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0430 (bootstrap) \u0434\u043b\u044f GCC. \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0445, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 (\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430). \u0412 GNU Mes \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 (self-hosting) \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 Scheme, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 \u0421\u0438, \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430 \u0421\u0438 (MesCC), [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-53281","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f GNU Mes.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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