{"id":54034,"date":"2019-12-16T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-12-15T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/open-source-nashe-vsyo"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:01:59","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:01:59","slug":"open-source-nashe-vsyo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/administrirovanie\/open-source-nashe-vsyo","title":{"rendered":"Open source \u2013 totul pentru noi","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Evenimentele din ultimele zile ne determin\u0103 s\u0103 ne exprim\u0103m pozi\u021bia cu privire la nout\u0103\u021bile legate de proiectul Nginx. Noi, la Yandex, consider\u0103m c\u0103 internetul modern nu poate exista f\u0103r\u0103 cultura open source \u0219i f\u0103r\u0103 oamenii care investesc timpul lor \u00een dezvoltarea de software cu cod surs\u0103 deschis.<\/p>\n

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Judeca\u021bi singuri: folosim cu to\u021bii browsere open source, acces\u0103m pagini de pe servere cu cod surs\u0103 deschis care func\u021bioneaz\u0103 pe sisteme de operare open source. Deschiderea nu este singura caracteristic\u0103 a acestor programe, dar cu siguran\u021b\u0103 este una dintre cele mai importante. \u00cen realitate, majoritatea caracteristicilor acestor programe au ap\u0103rut gra\u021bie faptului c\u0103 dezvoltatori din \u00eentreaga lume au putut citi codul \u0219i au propus modific\u0103ri adecvate. Flexibilitatea, viteza \u0219i personalizarea programelor open source sunt ceea ce permite internetului modern s\u0103 evolueze zilnic cu ajutorul a mii de programatori din \u00eentreaga lume.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Programele open source apar \u00een moduri diverse \u2013 uneori este un singur individ curajos care scrie cod pentru pl\u0103cerea sa acas\u0103, iar alteori este munca unei \u00eentregi companii care sus\u021bine deschiderea codului. Dar chiar \u0219i \u00een acest caz, este \u00eentotdeauna nu doar o echip\u0103, ci o persoan\u0103 specific\u0103, un lider care creeaz\u0103 proiectul. Toat\u0103 lumea probabil \u0219tie cum Linux a ap\u0103rut datorit\u0103 lui Linus Torvalds. Mikael Videnius a creat, probabil, cea mai popular\u0103 baz\u0103 de date printre dezvoltatorii web, MySQL, iar Michael Stonebraker, \u00eempreun\u0103 cu echipa sa de la Berkeley, a creat PostgreSQL. \u00cen cadrul corpora\u021biei Google, Jeff Dean a dezvoltat TensorFlow. La Yandex, avem \u0219i exemple similare: Andrei Gulin \u0219i Anna Veronica Dorogush, care au creat prima versiune CatBoost, \u0219i Alexey Milovidov, care a ini\u021biat dezvoltarea ClickHouse \u0219i a adunat comunitatea de dezvoltare \u00een jurul acestui proiect. \u0218i suntem foarte bucuro\u0219i c\u0103 aceste dezvolt\u0103ri apar\u021bin acum, \u00een esen\u021b\u0103, unei imense comunit\u0103\u021bi de dezvoltatori din diferite \u021b\u0103ri \u0219i companii. Un alt motiv de m\u00e2ndrie comun\u0103 este Nginx \u2013 proiectul lui Igor Sysoev, care este f\u0103r\u0103 \u00eendoial\u0103 cel mai cunoscut proiect open source din Rusia. Ast\u0103zi, Nginx livreaz\u0103 peste 30% din paginile \u00eentregului internet \u0219i este folosit aproape de toate marile companii de internet.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Programele cu surs\u0103 deschis\u0103 nu genereaz\u0103 profit de la sine. Desigur, exist\u0103 multe exemple de afaceri construite \u00een jurul opensource-ului: de exemplu, RedHat, care a construit o companie public\u0103 imens\u0103 pe suportul distribu\u021biei sale Linux, sau MySQL AB, care oferea suport pl\u0103tit pentru baza de date MySQL deschis\u0103. Dar esen\u021ba opensource-ului nu este afacerea, ci crearea unui produs deschis puternic, care este \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bit de \u00eentreaga lume.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Codul deschis este fundamentul dezvolt\u0103rii rapide a tehnologiilor pe internet. Este important ca un num\u0103r mare de dezvoltatori s\u0103 aib\u0103 motiva\u021bia de a publica dezvolt\u0103rile lor \u00een opensource \u0219i, astfel, prin eforturi comune, s\u0103 rezolve probleme complexe. V\u00e2n\u0103toarea de vr\u0103jitoare pentru codul deschis este un semnal foarte r\u0103u pentru comunitatea programatorilor. Suntem absolut convin\u0219i c\u0103 toate companiile tehnologice ar trebui s\u0103 sus\u021bin\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103 dezvolte mi\u0219carea opends.<\/p>\n

Sursa: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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