{"id":55539,"date":"2020-01-23T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-01-22T21:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/blog_prohoster\/kak-ponyat-chto-ty-frezerovshhik"},"modified":"2020-02-18T14:03:40","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T11:03:40","slug":"kak-ponyat-chto-ty-frezerovshhik","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/kak-ponyat-chto-ty-frezerovshhik","title":{"rendered":"Cum s\u0103 \u00een\u021belegi dac\u0103 e\u0219ti un frez\u0103tor?","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Frezorii sunt b\u0103ie\u021bi grozavi. Am petrecut mult timp cu ei \u00een atelier \u00een timpul stagiului \u0219i c\u00e2nd scriam diserta\u021bia. Mai t\u00e2rziu am realizat c\u0103 frezorii sunt peste tot.<\/p>\n

Tot ceea ce face un frezor la serviciu este s\u0103 stea la ma\u0219ina de frezat \u0219i s\u0103 prelucreze piese. La pr\u00e2nz merge s\u0103 m\u0103n\u00e2nce, uneori viziteaz\u0103 toalet\u0103 \u0219i \u00een fiecare or\u0103 alearg\u0103 \u00een fumat. Tot.<\/p>\n

Frezorul \u00eendepline\u0219te \u00eentotdeauna norma. Chiar o dep\u0103\u0219e\u0219te, aproape mereu. Dar, contrar a\u0219tept\u0103rilor, o dep\u0103\u0219e\u0219te \u00eentotdeauna cu un procent mic. Cu alte cuvinte, frezorii spun: \u201eUite, facem un pic mai mult, ca s\u0103 fie bonus, dar nu foarte mult, ca s\u0103 nu ne creasc\u0103 norma.\u201d Pleac\u0103 acas\u0103 la ora 15:00, de\u0219i ziua de lucru este p\u00e2n\u0103 la 17:00. Pentru c\u0103 a \u00eendeplinit norma.<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Frezorul se uit\u0103 mereu la ceilal\u021bi frezori \u0219i \u00eencearc\u0103 s\u0103 nu se abat\u0103 de la fluxul general. Dac\u0103 to\u021bi pleac\u0103 la 15:00, \u0219i frezorul pleac\u0103. Dac\u0103 to\u021bi dep\u0103\u0219esc planul cu 5%, \u0219i frezorul face la fel. Dac\u0103 to\u021bi \u00eei repro\u0219eaz\u0103 pe muncitorii necalifica\u021bi, \u0219i frezorul face la fel.<\/p>\n

Frezorul va r\u0103m\u00e2ne mereu frezor. Cei care au ajuns \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103tor la conducerea atelierelor sau, cumva, au devenit directori de \u00eentreprinderi, nu mai sunt frezori. Sunt exclu\u0219i din m\u00e2ndra familie a frezorilor.<\/p>\n

Frezorul este stabil. Nu se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 nimic cu el. Nu schimb\u0103 nimic. Frezeaz\u0103. At\u00e2t c\u00e2t i-au spus (da, pu\u021bin mai mult, pentru a primi bonusul). \u00ce\u0219i discut\u0103 cu al\u021bi frezori. Uneori cu strungari. Bea bere. Se uit\u0103 la seriale. \u00cei place pescuitul.<\/p>\n

Dac\u0103 ai construi un grafic al productivit\u0103\u021bii frezorului, ar fi o linie paralel\u0103 cu axa absciselor (orizontal\u0103, pe scurt). Uneori, linia cre\u0219te pu\u021bin mai sus \u2013 atunci c\u00e2nd frezorul este obligat s\u0103 dep\u0103\u0219easc\u0103 norma. La ie\u0219irea la pensie, graficul scade la zero. Tot.<\/p>\n

Cum s\u0103 verifici dac\u0103 e\u0219ti frezor sau nu? Simplu \u2013 construie\u0219te graficul propriei tale productivit\u0103\u021bi.<\/p>\n

Dac\u0103 e\u0219ti programator \u2013 deseneaz\u0103 dup\u0103 metricile cu care e\u0219ti m\u0103surat. Sau dup\u0103 banii pe care \u00eei c\u00e2\u0219tigi. Dac\u0103 e\u0219ti v\u00e2nz\u0103tor \u2013 dup\u0103 venituri sau pl\u0103\u021bi. Dac\u0103 e\u0219ti lider al programatorilor \u2013 dup\u0103 metricile subordona\u021bilor t\u0103i. Dac\u0103 e\u0219ti lider al unei echipe mixte \u2013 deseneaz\u0103 dup\u0103 ambele seturi de date.<\/p>\n

Dar mai departe totul este simplu. Dac\u0103 graficul t\u0103u oscileaz\u0103 \u00een jurul liniei, atunci e\u0219ti frezor.<\/p>\n

Dac\u0103 e\u0219ti un geek dedicat \u0219i te \u00eendoie\u0219ti c\u0103 graficul variaz\u0103 \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103tor, aplic\u0103 metode statistice. Nu desena graficul, ci f\u0103 o selec\u021bie \u0219i deseneaz\u0103 distribu\u021bia, evalueaz\u0103 dispersia, media, \u0219i verific\u0103 normalitatea legii distribu\u021biei folosind criteriul Shapiro-Wilk, de exemplu. Dac\u0103 legea distribu\u021biei este normal\u0103, atunci e\u0219ti un frezer, deoarece o tendin\u021b\u0103 ascendent\u0103 ar indica o lips\u0103 de normalitate.<\/p>\n

\u0218i mai bine \u2013 f\u0103 c\u00e2teva selec\u021bii, pe ani, \u0219i verific\u0103 ipoteza de egalitate a mediei folosind criteriul Student. Vei verifica egalitatea dispersiilor folosind criteriul Fisher. \u0218i te vei convinge c\u0103 e\u0219ti un frezer.<\/p>\n

Pentru orice eventualitate, verific\u0103-te dup\u0103 semnele informale ale unui frezer. De exemplu, faci acela\u0219i lucru de ani de zile \u2013 nu \u00een sensul c\u0103 lucrezi la aceea\u0219i munc\u0103, ci c\u0103 programezi mereu, vinzi mereu etc. Sau execu\u021bi mereu norma, dar niciodat\u0103 nu o dep\u0103\u0219e\u0219ti. De asemenea, \u00ee\u021bi pas\u0103 de opinia colegilor t\u0103i, de credin\u021bele lor, te str\u0103duie\u0219ti s\u0103 nu te abat\u0103 de la ele \u0219i, cu siguran\u021b\u0103, nu vrei s\u0103-i influen\u021bezi.<\/p>\n

Dac\u0103 e\u0219ti un frezer \u2013 te felicit. Te a\u0219teapt\u0103 un grafic de productivitate stabil, frumos, uniform, p\u00e2n\u0103 la pensie. Nu va mai fi nevoie s\u0103 te \u00eengrijorezi de nimic altceva.<\/p>\n

Dac\u0103 nu e\u0219ti un frezer, nu ai de ce s\u0103 te bucuri. Graficul t\u0103u va cre\u0219te \u0219i va sc\u0103dea. Nu va fi stabilitate. \u0218i cel mai r\u0103u \u2013 nimeni nu \u0219tie ce va fi peste un an, doi sau treizeci.
\n
Sursa: habr.com<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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