{"id":74038,"date":"2020-03-13T20:42:11","date_gmt":"2020-03-13T17:42:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-servera-prilozhenij-nginx-unit-1-16-0"},"modified":"2020-03-13T20:42:11","modified_gmt":"2020-03-13T17:42:11","slug":"vypusk-servera-prilozhenij-nginx-unit-1-16-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-servera-prilozhenij-nginx-unit-1-16-0","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea serverului de aplica\u021bii NGINX Unit 1.16.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/mailman.nginx.org\/pipermail\/unit\/2020-March\/000195.html\">A avut loc<\/a><\/noindex> lansarea serverului de aplica\u021bii <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"http:\/\/unit.nginx.org\/\">NGINX Unit 1.16<\/a><\/noindex>, \u00een cadrul c\u0103ruia se dezvolt\u0103 o solu\u021bie pentru asigurarea rul\u0103rii aplica\u021biilor web \u00een diferite limbi de programare (Python, PHP, Perl, Ruby, Go, JavaScript\/Node.js \u0219i Java). Sub gestionarea NGINX Unit, mai multe aplica\u021bii \u00een diferite limbi de programare pot rula simultan, parametrii de pornire ai c\u0103rora pot fi modifica\u021bi dinamic f\u0103r\u0103 a necesita modificarea fi\u0219ierelor de configurare \u0219i repornirea. Codul este scris \u00een limbajul C \u0219i <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/nginx\/unit\">se r\u0103sp\u00e2nde\u0219te<\/a><\/noindex> sub licen\u021ba Apache 2.0. Caracteristicile NGINX Unit pot fi explorate \u00een <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=48434\">anun\u021b<\/a><\/noindex> al primei lans\u0103ri. <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen noua versiune:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/unit.nginx.org\/configuration\/#upstreams\">Ad\u0103ugat<\/a><\/noindex> suport pentru echilibrarea \u00eenc\u0103rc\u0103turii \u00een modul round-robin. De exemplu, pentru a distribui \u00eenc\u0103rc\u0103tura \u00eentre dou\u0103 servere 192.168.0.100 \u0219i 192.168.0.101, unde al doilea prime\u0219te de dou\u0103 ori mai multe cereri, se poate folosi urm\u0103toarea structur\u0103:\n<p>    \u201eupstreams\u201c: {<br \/>\n        \u201err-lb\u201c: {<br \/>\n            \u201eservers\u201c: {<br \/>\n                \u201e192.168.0.100:8080\u201c: { },<br \/>\n                \u201e192.168.0.101:8080\u201c: { \u201eweight\u201c: 2 }<br \/>\n            }<br \/>\n        }<br \/>\n    }<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/unit.nginx.org\/configuration\/#configuration-fallback\">Implementat\u0103<\/a><\/noindex> posibilitatea de a stabili reguli flexibile de rutare a solicit\u0103rilor, asem\u0103n\u0103toare cu func\u021bionalitatea \u201e<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/nginx.org\/en\/docs\/http\/ngx_http_core_module.html#try_files\">try_files<\/a><\/noindex>\u201c \u00een nginx. O rut\u0103 suplimentar\u0103 este definit\u0103 prin directiva \u201efallback\u201c, care se activeaz\u0103 dac\u0103 fi\u0219ierul solicitat nu este g\u0103sit \u00een calea definit\u0103 prin directiva \u201eshare\u201c. De exemplu, pentru a apela un handler PHP \u00een cazul absen\u021bei fi\u0219ierului \u00een directorul \/data\/www\/ se poate specifica:\n<p>   {<br \/>\n       \u201eshare\u201c: \u201e\/data\/www\/\u201c,<br \/>\n       \u201efallback\u201c: {<br \/>\n           \u201epass\u201c: \u201eapplications\/php\u201c<br \/>\n       }<br \/>\n   }<\/p>\n<p>Se permite utilizarea blocurilor \u00eenv\u0103luite \u201efallback\u201c. De exemplu, dac\u0103 fi\u0219ierul nu exist\u0103 \u00een \/data\/www\/, se poate \u00eencerca furnizarea acestuia din \/data\/cache\/, iar dac\u0103 nu este g\u0103sit nici acolo, se redirec\u021bioneaz\u0103 solicitarea c\u0103tre un alt backend:<\/p>\n<p>   {<br \/>\n      \u201eshare\u201c: \u201e\/data\/www\/\u201c,<\/p>\n<p>      \u201efallback\u201c: {<br \/>\n          \u201eshare\u201c: \u201e\/data\/cache\/\u201c,<\/p>\n<p>          \u201efallback\u201c: {<br \/>\n              \u201eproxy\u201c: \u201ehttp:\/\/127.0.0.1:9000\u201c<br \/>\n          }<br \/>\n      }<br \/>\n   }<\/p>\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen parametrii de configurare \u00eenc\u0103rca\u021bi \u00een format JSON se asigur\u0103 eliminarea comentariilor \u00een stil JavaScript (\u201e\/\/\u2026\u201c \u0219i \u201e\/* \u2026 *\/\u201c) \u0219i cur\u0103\u021barea markerilor de secven\u021b\u0103 de octe\u021bi (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2\">UTF-8 BOM<\/a><\/noindex>), ceea ce poate fi util \u00een cazul edit\u0103rii manuale a parametrilor \u00een JSON.\n<li class=\"l\"> Consumul de memorie a fost redus prin desc\u0103rcarea corpului cererilor foarte mari pe disc.\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52536\">opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 NGINX Unit 1.16, \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 web-\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f (Python, PHP, Perl, Ruby, Go, JavaScript\/Node.js \u0438 Java). \u041f\u043e\u0434 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c NGINX Unit \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430. \u041a\u043e\u0434 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74038","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 NGINX Unit.\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-servera-prilozhenij-nginx-unit-1-16-0\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"generator\" 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