{"id":74662,"date":"2020-03-19T14:42:03","date_gmt":"2020-03-19T11:42:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-firefox-planiruyut-polnostyu-ubrat-podderzhku-ftp"},"modified":"2020-03-19T14:42:03","modified_gmt":"2020-03-19T11:42:03","slug":"v-firefox-planiruyut-polnostyu-ubrat-podderzhku-ftp","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/v-firefox-planiruyut-polnostyu-ubrat-podderzhku-ftp","title":{"rendered":"Firefox inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 elimine complet suportul FTP","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dezvoltatorii Firefox <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/groups.google.com\/forum\/#!topic\/mozilla.dev.platform\/FqCZUT9ay_o\">au prezentat<\/a><\/noindex> planul de a \u00eenceta complet suportul pentru protocolul FTP, ceea ce va afecta at\u00e2t capacitatea de a \u00eenc\u0103rca fi\u0219iere prin FTP, c\u00e2t \u0219i vizualizarea con\u021binutului directorilor de pe serverele FTP. \u00cen versiunea Firefox 77, programat\u0103 pentru 2 iunie, suportul FTP va fi dezactivat \u00een mod implicit, dar \u00een about:config va exista <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.mozilla.org\/show_bug.cgi?id=1622409\">a fost ad\u0103ugat\u0103<\/a><\/noindex> Configurarea &#171;network.ftp.enabled&#187;, care permite returnarea FTP. \u00cen versiunile ESR ale Firefox 78, suportul FTP este activat \u00een mod implicit. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.mozilla.org\/show_bug.cgi?id=1622410\">r\u0103m\u00e2ne<\/a><\/noindex> activat. \u00cen 2021, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/bugzilla.mozilla.org\/show_bug.cgi?id=1574475\">se preconizeaz\u0103<\/a><\/noindex>  se propune eliminarea complet\u0103 a codului asociat cu FTP.<\/p>\n<p>Ca motiv pentru \u00eencetarea suportului FTP este invocat\u0103 nesecurizarea acestui protocol fa\u021b\u0103 de modificare \u0219i interceptarea traficului \u00een tranzit \u00een cazul atacurilor MITM. Potrivit dezvoltatorilor Firefox, nu exist\u0103 motive \u00een actualele condi\u021bii pentru a utiliza FTP \u00een loc de HTTPS pentru a \u00eenc\u0103rca resurse. \u00cen plus, codul de suport pentru FTP \u00een Firefox este foarte vechi, creeaz\u0103 probleme de \u00eentre\u021binere \u0219i are un istoric de identificare a unui num\u0103r mare de vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bi \u00een trecut. Pentru cei care necesit\u0103 suport FTP, se recomand\u0103 utilizarea aplica\u021biilor externe, care sunt ata\u0219ate ca handler-uri pentru URL-urile ftp:\/\/, similar cu modul \u00een care sunt folosite handler-urile irc:\/\/ sau tg:\/\/.<\/p>\n<p>Reamintim c\u0103 anterior, \u00een Firefox 61, s-a interzis deja \u00eenc\u0103rcarea resurselor prin protocolul FTP din pagini deschise prin HTTP\/HTTPS, iar \u00een Firefox 70 s-a oprit redarea con\u021binutului fi\u0219ierelor \u00eenc\u0103rcate prin ftp (de exemplu, la deschiderea prin ftp, imaginile, fi\u0219ierele README \u0219i HTML nu mai erau afi\u0219ate, iar dialogul de desc\u0103rcare a fi\u0219ierului pe disc era prezentat direct). De asemenea, \u00een Chrome <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51295\">acceptat<\/a><\/noindex> Plan de eliminare a FTP-ului &#8212; \u00een <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52312\">Chrome 80<\/a><\/noindex> a \u00eenceput procesul de dezinstitu\u021bie gradual\u0103 a suportului FTP \u00een mod implicit (pentru un anumit procent de utilizatori), iar \u00een Chrome 82 este programat\u0103 eliminarea complet\u0103 a codului care asigur\u0103 func\u021bionarea clientului FTP. Conform estim\u0103rilor Google, FTP-ul este folosit aproape deloc &#8212; propor\u021bia utilizatorilor FTP fiind de aproximativ 0.1%. <\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52569\">opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Firefox \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 FTP, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043d\u0451\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e FTP, \u0442\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 FTP-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445. \u0412 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435 Firefox 77, \u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430 2 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 FTP \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0443\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0432 about:config \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 &#171;network.ftp.enabled&#187;, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c FTP. \u0412 ESR-\u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0430\u0445 Firefox 78 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 FTP \u043f\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-74662","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 Firefox \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d 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