{"id":76131,"date":"2020-03-31T07:42:07","date_gmt":"2020-03-31T05:42:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-linux-distributiva-openeuler-20-03-razvivaemogo-kompaniej-huawei"},"modified":"2020-03-31T07:42:07","modified_gmt":"2020-03-31T05:42:07","slug":"vypusk-linux-distributiva-openeuler-20-03-razvivaemogo-kompaniej-huawei","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-linux-distributiva-openeuler-20-03-razvivaemogo-kompaniej-huawei","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea distribu\u021biei Linux openEuler 20.03, dezvoltat\u0103 de compania Huawei","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Compania Huawei <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.huawei.com\/en\/press-events\/news\/2020\/3\/openeuler-lts-open-source-operating-system\">a prezentat<\/a><\/noindex> Distribu\u021bie Linux <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/openeuler.org\/en\/releases.html\">openEuler 20.03<\/a><\/noindex>, care a devenit prima versiune care va beneficia de un ciclu de suport de lung\u0103 durat\u0103 (LTS). Actualiz\u0103rile pentru openEuler 20.03 vor fi lansate p\u00e2n\u0103 pe 31 martie 2024. Repositoarele \u0219i imaginile ISO de instala\u021bie (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/repo.openeuler.org\/openEuler-20.03-LTS\/ISO\/x86_64\/\">x86_64<\/a><\/noindex> \u0219i <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/repo.openeuler.org\/openEuler-20.03-LTS\/ISO\/aarch64\/\">aarch64<\/a><\/noindex>) <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/repo.openeuler.org\/openEuler-20.03-LTS\/\">sunt disponibile<\/a><\/noindex> sunt disponibile pentru desc\u0103rcare liber\u0103 de pe <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gitee.com\/organizations\/src-openeuler\/projects\">oferind<\/a><\/noindex> codurile surs\u0103 ale pachetelor. Codurile surs\u0103 pentru componentele specifice distribu\u021biei <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gitee.com\/organizations\/openeuler\/projects\">sunt g\u0103zduite<\/a><\/noindex> \u00een serviciul Gitee. <\/p>\n<p>openEuler se bazeaz\u0103 pe realiz\u0103rile distribu\u021biei comerciale <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/developer.huaweicloud.com\/en-us\/euleros\/euleros-introduction.html\">EulerOS<\/a><\/noindex>, care este o ramifica\u021bie a bazei de pachete CentOS \u0219i este optimizat\u0103 pentru utilizarea pe servere cu procesoare ARM64. Metodele de protec\u021bie utilizate \u00een distribu\u021bia EulerOS sunt certificate de Ministerul Securit\u0103\u021bii Publice din China \u0219i recunoscute conform cerin\u021belor CC EAL4+ (Germania), NIST CAVP (SUA) \u0219i CC EAL2+ (SUA). EulerOS <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opengroup.org\/openbrand\/register\/\">este<\/a><\/noindex> este una dintre cele cinci sisteme de operare (EulerOS, macOS, Solaris, HP-UX \u0219i IBM AIX) \u0219i singura distribu\u021bie Linux care a fost certificat de comitetul Opengroup pentru conformitatea cu standardul <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opengroup.org\/openbrand\/register\/xym0.htm\">UNIX 03<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p>Diferentele dintre openEuler \u0219i CentOS sunt destul de semnificative \u0219i nu se limiteaz\u0103 la un simplu rebranding. De exemplu, \u00een openEuler  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/repo.openeuler.org\/openEuler-20.03-LTS\/source\/Packages\/\">este livrat<\/a><\/noindex> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gitee.com\/openeuler\/kernel\">un nucleu<\/a><\/noindex> Linux 4.19, systemd 243, bash 5.0 \u0219i<br \/>\nun mediu de lucru bazat pe GNOME 3.30. Au fost introduse multe optimiz\u0103ri specifice pentru ARM64, dintre care unele au fost deja transmise c\u0103tre bazele de cod principale ale nucleului Linux, GCC, OpenJDK \u0219i Docker. <\/p>\n<p>Printre avantajele declarate ale openEuler:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Orientarea c\u0103tre maximizarea performan\u021bei pe sisteme multicore \u0219i un mare grad de paralelism \u00een procesarea cererilor. Optimizarea mecanismului de gestionare a cache-ului de fi\u0219iere a redus blocajele inutile \u0219i a crescut num\u0103rul de cereri procesate \u00een paralel \u00een Nginx cu 15%.\n<li class=\"l\"> Biblioteca integrat\u0103 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/kunpengcompute\/Kunpeng\">KAE<\/a><\/noindex>, care permite utilizarea acceleratorilor hardware  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/e.huawei.com\/se\/products\/servers\/kunpeng\/kunpeng-developer-kit\">Hisilicon Kunpeng<\/a><\/noindex> pentru accelerarea performan\u021bei diferitelor algoritmi (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/kunpengcompute\/KAE\">opera\u021biuni criptografice<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/kunpengcompute\/hyperscan\">expresii regulate<\/a><\/noindex>,  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/kunpengcompute\/gzip\">compresie<\/a><\/noindex> \u0219i altele) cuprinz\u00e2nd \u00eentre 10% \u0219i 100%.\n<li class=\"l\"> Un set de instrumente simplificat pentru gestionarea containerelor izolate <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gitee.com\/openeuler\/iSulad\">iSulad<\/a><\/noindex>, un configurator de re\u021bea <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gitee.com\/openeuler\/clibcni\">clibcni<\/a><\/noindex> \u0219i runtime <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gitee.com\/openeuler\/lcr\">lcr<\/a><\/noindex> (Lightweight Container Runtime, compatibil cu OCI, dar spre deosebire de runc, scris \u00een C \u0219i folosind gRPC). Utilizarea containerelor u\u0219oare iSulad a dus la accelerarea lans\u0103rii containerelor cu p\u00e2n\u0103 la 35% \u0219i la reducerea consumului de memorie cu p\u00e2n\u0103 la 68%.\n<li class=\"l\"> O compilare optimizat\u0103 a OpenJDK, care demonstreaz\u0103 o cre\u0219tere a performan\u021bei de 20% datorit\u0103 unui sistem de gestionare a memoriei modernizat \u0219i a aplic\u0103rii unor optimiz\u0103ri avansate la compilare.\n<li class=\"l\"> Un sistem de optimizare automat\u0103 a set\u0103rilor <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/gitee.com\/openeuler\/A-Tune\">A-Tune<\/a><\/noindex>, utiliz\u00e2nd metode de \u00eenv\u0103\u021bare automat\u0103 pentru ajustarea parametrilor de func\u021bionare a sistemului. Conform testelor, optimizarea automat\u0103 a set\u0103rilor \u00een func\u021bie de scenariile de utilizare a sistemului demonstreaz\u0103 o cre\u0219tere a eficien\u021bei de p\u00e2n\u0103 la 30%.\n<li class=\"l\"> Suport pentru diverse arhitecturi hardware, cum ar fi procesoarele Kunpeng \u0219i x86 (\u00een viitor, se a\u0219teapt\u0103 o cre\u0219tere a num\u0103rului de arhitecturi suportate).\n<\/ul>\n<p>Compania Huawei a anun\u021bat, de asemenea, apari\u021bia a patru edi\u021bii comerciale openEuler \u2013 Kylin Server OS, iSoft Server OS, deepinEuler \u0219i EulixOS Server, preg\u0103tite de produc\u0103tori externi Kylinsoft, iSoft, Uniontech \u0219i ISCAS (Institutul de Software al Academiei Chineze de \u0218tiin\u021be), care s-au al\u0103turat comunit\u0103\u021bii care dezvolt\u0103 openEuler. Compania Huawei prezint\u0103 openEuler ca un proiect deschis de colaborare, dezvoltat cu implicarea comunit\u0103\u021bii. \u00cen prezent, comitetul tehnic de coordonare openEuler, comitetul pentru securitate \u0219i secretariatul public au \u00eenceput deja s\u0103 lucreze. <\/p>\n<p>Comunitatea preconizeaz\u0103 crearea de servicii de certificare, formare \u0219i suport tehnic. Versiunile LTS sunt planificate s\u0103 fie elaborate o dat\u0103 la doi ani, iar versiunile care dezvolt\u0103 func\u021bionalitatea \u2013 o dat\u0103 la \u0219ase luni. Proiectul a adoptat, de asemenea, angajamentul de a transmite priorit\u0103\u021bile schimb\u0103rilor c\u0103tre Upstream \u0219i de a returna toate dezvolt\u0103rile comunit\u0103\u021bii sub form\u0103 de proiecte deschise.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52637\">opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Huawei \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432 openEuler 20.03, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 (LTS). \u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f openEuler 20.03 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e 31 \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430 2024 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430. \u0420\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 iso-\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u044b (x86_64 \u0438 aarch64) \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0418\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-76131","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Huawei \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 Linux-\u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u0432\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-linux-distributiva-openeuler-20-03-razvivaemogo-kompaniej-huawei\" \/>\n\t<meta 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