{"id":76607,"date":"2020-04-03T19:41:55","date_gmt":"2020-04-03T17:41:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/kompaniya-huawei-prisoedinilas-k-inicziative-po-zashhite-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij"},"modified":"2020-04-03T19:41:55","modified_gmt":"2020-04-03T17:41:55","slug":"kompaniya-huawei-prisoedinilas-k-inicziative-po-zashhite-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/kompaniya-huawei-prisoedinilas-k-inicziative-po-zashhite-linux-ot-patentnyh-pretenzij","title":{"rendered":"Compania Huawei s-a al\u0103turat ini\u021biativei de protejare a Linux-ului \u00eempotriva preten\u021biilor de brevet.","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Compania Huawei a intrat<\/a><\/noindex> printre licen\u021bia\u021bii \u0219i participan\u021bii la organiza\u021bia Open Invention Network<\/a><\/noindex> (OIN), care se ocup\u0103 cu protejarea ecosistemului Linux de revendic\u0103rile legate de brevete. Participan\u021bii OIN se angajeaz\u0103 s\u0103 nu fac\u0103 revendic\u0103ri legate de brevete \u0219i s\u0103 permit\u0103 gratuit utilizarea tehnologiilor brevetate \u00een proiectele legate de ecosistemul Linux. Huawei de\u021bine un num\u0103r semnificativ de brevete \u00een domeniul comunica\u021biilor, tehnologiilor cloud, dispozitivelor inteligente \u0219i electronicii. <\/p>\n

\u00centre participan\u021bii OIN se num\u0103r\u0103 peste 3200 de companii, comunit\u0103\u021bi \u0219i organiza\u021bii care au semnat un acord de licen\u021b\u0103 pentru utilizarea comun\u0103 a patentelor. Printre principalii participan\u021bi OIN, care contribuie la formarea unui pool de patente care protejeaz\u0103 Linux, se num\u0103r\u0103 companii precum Google, IBM, NEC, Toyota, Renault, SUSE, Philips, Red Hat, Alibaba, HP, AT&T, Juniper, Facebook, Cisco, Casio, Fujitsu, Sony \u0219i Microsoft. Companiile care au semnat acest acord ob\u021bin acces la patentele de\u021binute de OIN, \u00een schimbul obliga\u021biei de a nu face revendic\u0103ri legale pentru utilizarea tehnologiilor utilizate \u00een ecosistemul Linux. Acest lucru include, de asemenea, aderarea la OIN de c\u0103tre compania Microsoft. a predat<\/a><\/noindex> a oferit participan\u021bilor OIN dreptul de a utiliza peste 60 de mii dintre brevetele sale, angaj\u00e2ndu-se s\u0103 nu le foloseasc\u0103 \u00eempotriva Linux \u0219i a software-ului open-source.<\/p>\n

Acordul dintre participan\u021bii OIN se aplic\u0103 doar componentelor distribu\u021biilor care se \u00eencadreraz\u0103 \u00een defini\u021bia sistemului Linux (\u201eLinux System\u201d). \u00cen prezent list\u0103<\/a><\/noindex> include 2873 pachete, inclusiv nucleul Linux, platforma Android, KVM, Git, nginx, CMake, PHP, Python, Ruby, Go, Lua, OpenJDK, WebKit, KDE, GNOME, QEMU, Firefox, LibreOffice, Qt, systemd, X.Org, Wayland etc. Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 angajamentele de non-agresiune pentru o protec\u021bie suplimentar\u0103, \u00een cadrul OIN a fost format un fond de brevete, care include brevetele achizi\u021bionate sau transferate f\u0103r\u0103 plat\u0103 de participan\u021bi, legate de Linux. <\/p>\n

Fondul de brevete OIN include peste 1300 de brevete. Printre acestea, \u00een posesia OIN de\u021bine<\/a><\/noindex> un grup de brevete care con\u021bin unele dintre primele men\u021biuni ale tehnologiilor de creare a con\u021binutului web dinamic, care au precedat apari\u021bia unor sisteme precum ASP de la Microsoft, JSP de la Sun\/Oracle \u0219i PHP. O alt\u0103 contribu\u021bie semnificativ\u0103 este achizi\u021bia<\/a><\/noindex> \u00een 2009 a transferat 22 de brevete Microsoft, care anterior fuseser\u0103 v\u00e2ndute consor\u021biului AST, ca brevete care afecteaz\u0103 produsele «open source». To\u021bi participan\u021bii OIN au posibilitatea de a utiliza aceste brevete gratuit. Valabilitatea acordului OIN a fost confirmat\u0103 printr-o decizie a Ministerului Justi\u021biei din SUA, cer\u00e2nd<\/a><\/noindex> s\u0103 fie considerate interesele OIN \u00een cadrul tranzac\u021biei de v\u00e2nzare a brevetelor Novell.<\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Huawei \u0432\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 Open Invention Network (OIN), \u0437\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b Linux \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0439. \u0423\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 OIN \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0437\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 Linux. Huawei \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439, \u0443\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438. \u0412 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e 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