{"id":79719,"date":"2020-04-29T19:42:30","date_gmt":"2020-04-29T17:42:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/razrabotchiki-v8-predstavili-dekompilyator-dlya-webassembly"},"modified":"2020-04-29T19:42:30","modified_gmt":"2020-04-29T17:42:30","slug":"razrabotchiki-v8-predstavili-dekompilyator-dlya-webassembly","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/razrabotchiki-v8-predstavili-dekompilyator-dlya-webassembly","title":{"rendered":"Dezvoltatorii V8 au lansat un decompilator pentru WebAssembly","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dezvoltatorii motorului JavaScript V8 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/v8.dev\/blog\/wasm-decompile\">au prezentat<\/a><\/noindex> utilitar <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/WebAssembly\/wabt\/blob\/master\/docs\/decompiler.md\">wasm-decompile<\/a><\/noindex>, care permite decompilarea unei reprezent\u0103ri binare intermediare <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=51988\">WebAssembly<\/a><\/noindex> \u00eentr-o limbaj pseudo-lectibil, asem\u0103n\u0103tor cu JavaScript \u0219i C. Limba pseudo-propus\u0103 este semnificativ mai u\u0219or de \u00een\u021beles \u0219i mai potrivit\u0103 pentru analiza manual\u0103 dec\u00e2t reprezentarea textual\u0103 a WebAssembly \u00een formatul <span class=\"html-entities\">&lt;.wat&gt;<\/span>, care se apropie mai mult de asamblare dec\u00e2t de limbile de nivel \u00eenalt. \u00cen acela\u0219i timp, decompilarea reflect\u0103 \u00een mod ideal reprezentarea Wasm.<\/p>\n<p>Decompilator <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/WebAssembly\/wabt\/tree\/master\/src\">inclus<\/a><\/noindex> \u00een cadrul instrumentelor <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/WebAssembly\/wabt\/\">WABT<\/a><\/noindex>, care asigur\u0103 transla\u021bia \u00eentre reprezent\u0103rile binare \u0219i textuale ale WebAssembly, precum \u0219i analiza, procesarea, modificarea \u0219i verificarea fi\u0219ierelor wasm. \u00cen cadrul WABT se dezvolt\u0103 de asemenea utilitarul <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/WebAssembly\/wabt\/tree\/master\/wasm2c\">wasm2c<\/a><\/noindex>, permi\u021b\u00e2nd decompilarea fi\u0219ierelor wasm \u00eentr-un cod echivalent \u00een limbajul C, care poate fi compilat de un compilator C, dar \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te lizibilitatea nu se deosebe\u0219te mult de reprezentarea textual\u0103 <span class=\"html-entities\">&lt;wat&gt;<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p>De exemplu, func\u021bia C compilat\u0103 \u00een wasm<\/p>\n<p>   typedef struct { float x, y, z; } vec3;<\/p>\n<p>   float dot(const vec3 *a, const vec3 *b) {<br \/>\n       return a-&gt;x * b-&gt;x +<br \/>\n           a-&gt;y * b-&gt;y +<br \/>\n           a-&gt;z * b-&gt;z;<br \/>\n   }<\/p>\n<p>va fi decompilat\u0103 de utilitarul wasm-decompile \u00een pseudo-limbaj<\/p>\n<p>   function dot(a:{ a:float, b:float, c:float },<br \/>\n             b:{ a:float, b:float, c:float }):float {<br \/>\n     return a.a * b.a + a.b * b.b + a.c * b.c<br \/>\n   }<\/p>\n<p>\u00een timp ce conversia \u00een formatul textual <span class=\"html-entities\">&lt;.wat&gt;<\/span> va ar\u0103ta astfel<\/p>\n<p>   (func $dot (type 0) (param i32 i32) (result f32)<br \/>\n     (f32.add<br \/>\n       (f32.add<br \/>\n         (f32.mul<br \/>\n           (f32.load<br \/>\n            (local.get 0))<br \/>\n           (f32.load<br \/>\n             (local.get 1)))<br \/>\n         (f32.mul<br \/>\n           (f32.load offset=4<br \/>\n             (local.get 0))<br \/>\n           (f32.load offset=4<br \/>\n             (local.get 1))))<br \/>\n       (f32.mul<br \/>\n         (f32.load offset=8<br \/>\n           (local.get 0))<br \/>\n         (f32.load offset=8<br \/>\n           (local.get 1))))))<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52833\">opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 JavaScript-\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 V8 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443 wasm-decompile, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0436\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 WebAssembly \u0432 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0441\u0435\u0432\u0434\u043e\u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 JavaScript \u0438 \u0421\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0441\u0435\u0432\u0434\u043e\u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 WebAssembly \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435 &#171;.wat&#187;, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043a \u0430\u0441\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0440\u0443, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043a \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0430\u043c. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0438\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 Wasm. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-79719","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.3 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 JavaScript-\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 V8 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Yuri Gagarin\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/razrabotchiki-v8-predstavili-dekompilyator-dlya-webassembly\" 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