{"id":83386,"date":"2020-05-31T01:42:14","date_gmt":"2020-05-30T23:42:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vzlom-serverov-kompanii-cisco-obsluzhivayushhih-infrastrukturu-virl-pe"},"modified":"2020-05-31T01:42:14","modified_gmt":"2020-05-30T23:42:14","slug":"vzlom-serverov-kompanii-cisco-obsluzhivayushhih-infrastrukturu-virl-pe","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vzlom-serverov-kompanii-cisco-obsluzhivayushhih-infrastrukturu-virl-pe","title":{"rendered":"Securitatea serverelor companiei Cisco, care gestioneaz\u0103 infrastructura VIRL-PE","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Compania Cisco <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/tools.cisco.com\/security\/center\/content\/CiscoSecurityAdvisory\/cisco-sa-salt-2vx545AG\">a dezv\u0103luit<\/a><\/noindex> informa\u021bii despre compromiterea a 7 servere care sus\u021bin sistemul de modelare a re\u021belelor <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/virl.info\/\">VIRL-PE<\/a><\/noindex> (Virtual Internet Routing Lab Personal Edition), care permite proiectarea \u0219i testarea topologiilor de re\u021bea pe baza solu\u021biilor de comunica\u021bie Cisco f\u0103r\u0103 echipamente reale. Compromiterea a fost identificat\u0103 pe 7 mai. Controlul asupra serverelor a fost ob\u021binut prin exploatarea unei vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bi critice \u00een sistemul de gestionare centralizat\u0103 a configura\u021biei SaltStack, care anterior <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52872\">a fost utilizat\u0103<\/a><\/noindex> pentru compromiterea infrastructurilor LineageOS, Vates (Xen Orchestra), Algolia, Ghost \u0219i DigiCert. Vulnerabilitatea s-a manifestat \u0219i \u00een instal\u0103rile externe ale produselor Cisco CML (Cisco Modeling Labs Corporate Edition) \u0219i Cisco VIRL-PE 1.5 \u0219i 1.6, \u00een cazul \u00een care utilizatorul a activat salt-master.<\/p>\n<p>S\u0103 ne amintim c\u0103 pe 29 aprilie, \u00een Salt au fost remediate <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52872\">dou\u0103 vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bi<\/a><\/noindex>, care permit executarea de cod de la distan\u021b\u0103 pe gazda de control (salt-master) \u0219i pe toate serverele gestionate prin aceasta, f\u0103r\u0103 a trece prin autenticare.<br \/>\nPentru atac, este suficient ca porturile de re\u021bea 4505 \u0219i 4506 s\u0103 fie disponibile pentru cereri externe.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53057\">opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Cisco \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0432\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0435 7 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439 VIRL-PE (Virtual Internet Routing Lab Personal Edition), \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 Cisco \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0412\u0437\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d 7 \u043c\u0430\u044f. \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 SaltStack, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-83386","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Cisco \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e 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