{"id":89279,"date":"2020-07-21T19:42:16","date_gmt":"2020-07-21T17:42:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/v-zvukovoj-podsisteme-alsa-provedena-rabota-po-izbavleniyu-ot-termina-slave"},"modified":"2020-07-21T19:42:16","modified_gmt":"2020-07-21T17:42:16","slug":"v-zvukovoj-podsisteme-alsa-provedena-rabota-po-izbavleniyu-ot-termina-slave","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/v-zvukovoj-podsisteme-alsa-provedena-rabota-po-izbavleniyu-ot-termina-slave","title":{"rendered":"\u00cen subsistemul sonor ALSA s-au f\u0103cut eforturi pentru a elimina termenul slave","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Dezvoltatorii subsistemului audio ALSA <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/tiwai\/sound.git\/commit\/?h=for-next\">au preg\u0103tit<\/a><\/noindex> pentru a fi incluse \u00een ramura linux-next, pe baza c\u0103reia va fi formulat un nou release al nucleului 5.9, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/mailman.alsa-project.org\/pipermail\/alsa-devel\/2020-July\/171054.html\">un set<\/a><\/noindex> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/mailman.alsa-project.org\/pipermail\/alsa-devel\/2020-July\/170805.html\">modific\u0103ri<\/a><\/noindex>, elimin\u00e2nd codul de nivel nucleu de termeni nepotrivi\u021bi. Modific\u0103rile au fost preg\u0103tite conform <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53342\">recent adoptate<\/a><\/noindex>   recomand\u0103rilor pentru utilizarea terminologiei inclusive \u00een nucleul Linux.<\/p>\n<p>Modific\u0103rile includ 10 patch-uri, dintre care <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/tiwai\/sound.git\/log\/?h=for-next\">9<\/a><\/noindex> se leag\u0103 de eliminarea codului driverelor audio ac97, bt87x, ctxfi, es1968, hda, intel8x0, nm256, via82xx, usb-audio de termenii &#171;whitelist&#187; \u0219i blacklist. Termenii men\u021biona\u021bi sunt \u00eenlocui\u021bi cu &#171;allowlist&#187; \u0219i &#171;denylist&#187;. <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/mailman.alsa-project.org\/pipermail\/alsa-devel\/2020-July\/171054.html\">Al zecelea patch<\/a><\/noindex> vizeaz\u0103 \u00eencetarea utiliz\u0103rii termenului consacrat &#171;slave&#187; \u00een API vmaster.<\/p>\n<p>Renaming <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/tiwai\/sound.git\/commit\/?h=for-next\">se refer\u0103 la<\/a><\/noindex> inclusiv denumirile structurilor \u0219i func\u021biilor. Ini\u021bial, pentru \u00eenlocuire a fost <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/mailman.alsa-project.org\/pipermail\/alsa-devel\/2020-July\/170806.html\">ales<\/a><\/noindex> cuv\u00e2nt<br \/>\n&#171;replica&#187; (de exemplu, func\u021bia snd_ctl_add_slave() a fost \u00eenlocuit\u0103 cu snd_ctl_add_replica()), ceea ce a provocat <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/mailman.alsa-project.org\/pipermail\/alsa-devel\/2020-July\/170818.html\">critici<\/a><\/noindex>, deoarece termenul replica se aplic\u0103 mai mult \u00een DBMS \u0219i denatureaz\u0103 sensul \u00een contextul subsistemului audio. \u00cen cele din urm\u0103, termenul a fost <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/mailman.alsa-project.org\/pipermail\/alsa-devel\/2020-July\/171054.html\">a fost ales<\/a><\/noindex> termenul &#171;follower&#187;, ceea ce aduce de asemenea o anumit\u0103 ambiguitate (de exemplu, \u00een loc de &#171;list of slave&#187; \u0219i &#171;link slave&#187; acum se folose\u0219te &#171;list of follower&#187; \u0219i &#171;link follower&#187;). Este de remarcat c\u0103 termenul &#171;master&#187; a fost p\u0103strat, inclusiv \u00een denumirea API-ului vmaster, deoarece este considerat \u00een contextul &#171;master volume control&#187;.<\/p>\n<p>Patch-urile sunt propuse pentru ramura linux-next a lui Takashi Iwai, men\u021bin\u0103torul subsistemului ALSA, care lucreaz\u0103 la compania SUSE. Dar nu este clar dac\u0103 vor fi aprobate pentru incluziune de c\u0103tre Linus Torvalds, deoarece multe denumiri de func\u021bii din API vmaster se suprapun cu func\u021biile din <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.kernel.org\/doc\/html\/v5.6\/sound\/kernel-api\/alsa-driver-api.html\">API-ul de dezvoltare a driver-elor audio<\/a><\/noindex>, ceea ce ar putea duce la o mare confuzie \u00een terminologie. Eliminarea termenului slave din API-ul de dezvoltare a driver-elor va duce la o ruptur\u0103 a compatibilit\u0103\u021bii cu <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/search?p=2&#038;q=snd_ctl_add_slave+driver&#038;type=Code\">driver-ele ter\u021be<\/a><\/noindex>, care nu fac parte din nucleul principal, precum \u0219i cu patch-uri externe \u0219i set\u0103ri.<\/p>\n<p>Din modific\u0103rile nespecifice terminologiei, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/tiwai\/sound.git\/log\/?h=for-next\">planificate<\/a><\/noindex> pentru includerea \u00een nucleul Linux 5.9, se remarc\u0103 implementarea suportului <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/tiwai\/sound.git\/commit\/?h=for-next&#038;id=951894cf30f417443d9e0eda33312613c2a7edf6\">Intel Silent Stream<\/a><\/noindex> (modul de men\u021binere constant\u0103 a puterii pentru dispozitivele HDMI externe pentru a exclude \u00eent\u00e2rzierea la \u00eenceputul red\u0103rii) \u0219i  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/tiwai\/sound.git\/commit\/?h=for-next&#038;id=c7440acc859778eed74b223fc41f094133aeaaf0\">pentru un nou dispozitiv<\/a><\/noindex> pentru gestionarea ilumin\u0103rii butoanelor de activare a microfonului \u0219i dezactivarea sunetului.<br \/>\nDe asemenea, a fost ad\u0103ugat suport pentru echipamente noi, inclusiv un controler <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/git.kernel.org\/pub\/scm\/linux\/kernel\/git\/tiwai\/sound.git\/commit\/?h=for-next&#038;id=61eee4a7fc406f94e441778c3cecbbed30373c89\">Loongson 7A1000<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53404\">opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0432\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b ALSA \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 linux-next, \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 5.9, \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432. \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438\u043d\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u044f\u0434\u0440\u0435 Linux. \u0418\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442 10 \u043f\u0430\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0439, \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 9 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0441 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-89279","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0432\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 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