{"id":93997,"date":"2020-09-12T01:42:14","date_gmt":"2020-09-11T23:42:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/microsoft-dobavil-v-wsl2-windows-subsystem-for-linux-vozmozhnost-montirovaniya-diskov"},"modified":"2020-09-12T01:42:14","modified_gmt":"2020-09-11T23:42:14","slug":"microsoft-dobavil-v-wsl2-windows-subsystem-for-linux-vozmozhnost-montirovaniya-diskov","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/microsoft-dobavil-v-wsl2-windows-subsystem-for-linux-vozmozhnost-montirovaniya-diskov","title":{"rendered":"Microsoft a ad\u0103ugat \u00een WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux) capacitatea de a monta discuri","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Compania Microsoft <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/devblogs.microsoft.com\/commandline\/access-linux-filesystems-in-windows-and-wsl-2\/\">a declarat<\/a><\/noindex> despre extinderea func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bii subsistemului WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux), care permite rularea fi\u0219ierelor executabile Linux \u00een Windows.<br \/>\n\u00cencep\u00e2nd cu versiunea Windows Insiders 20211, WSL2 a ad\u0103ugat suport pentru montarea sistemelor de fi\u0219iere de pe discuri fizice. <\/p>\n<p>Comanda propus\u0103 pentru montare este \u201ewsl \u2014mount\u201d, care permite, printre altele, montarea \u00een WSL a unei parti\u021bii cu un sistem de fi\u0219iere f\u0103r\u0103 suport \u00eencorporat \u00een Windows, de exemplu, se poate accesa o parti\u021bie cu sistem de fi\u0219iere ext4. Aceast\u0103 op\u021biune poate fi folosit\u0103 pentru a organiza lucrul cu aceea\u0219i parti\u021bie Linux pe un computer care are mai multe sisteme de operare (Windows \u0219i Linux). <\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/devblogs.microsoft.com\/commandline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2020\/08\/mountScreenshot.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Microsoft a ad\u0103ugat \u00een WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux) capacitatea de a monta discuri\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/3dbe08a9057fafffd3de0f7ee0c3d493.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>\nParti\u021biile montate devin vizibile nu doar \u00een mediul Linux WSL, ci \u0219i \u00een sistemul principal printr-un disc virtual \u201e\\wsl$\u201d \u00een managerul de fi\u0219iere File Explorer.<\/p>\n<p><center><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/devblogs.microsoft.com\/commandline\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/33\/2020\/08\/accessEXT4.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" alt=\"Microsoft a ad\u0103ugat \u00een WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux) capacitatea de a monta discuri\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/09\/2a221515f57ab33bef1469174bc7d815.jpg\" style=\"display:block;margin: 0 auto;\" \/><\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n<p>Amintim c\u0103 versiunea WSL2 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=50637\">se distinge<\/a><\/noindex> vine cu un nucleu Linux complet \u00een locul emulatorului anterior, care traducea apelurile de sistem Linux \u00een apeluri de sistem Windows. Nucleul Linux \u00een WSL2 nu face parte din imaginea de instalare Windows, ci este \u00eenc\u0103rcat dinamic \u0219i men\u021binut la zi de echipa Windows, similar cu modul \u00een care sunt instalate \u0219i actualizate driverele grafice. Procesul de instalare \u0219i actualizare a nucleului folose\u0219te mecanismul standard Windows Update.<\/p>\n<p>Propus pentru WSL2 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/microsoft\/WSLv2-Linux-Kernel\">nucleu<\/a><\/noindex> se bazeaz\u0103 pe versiunea nucleului Linux 4.19, care ruleaz\u0103 \u00een mediul Windows utiliz\u00e2nd o ma\u0219in\u0103 virtual\u0103 deja implicat\u0103 \u00een Azure. Patch-urile specifice pentru nucleul WSL2 includ optimiz\u0103ri pentru reducerea timpului de pornire al nucleului, sc\u0103derea consumului de memorie, returnarea memoriei eliberate de procesele Linux c\u0103tre Windows \u0219i p\u0103strarea \u00een nucleu a unui set minim de drivere \u0219i subsisteme necesare. <\/p>\n<p>Mediul WSL2 ruleaz\u0103 \u00eentr-o imagine de disc separat\u0103 (VHD) cu sistem de fi\u0219iere ext4 \u0219i un adaptor de re\u021bea virtual. La fel ca \u00een WSL1, componentele spa\u021biului utilizator <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/wsl\/wsl2-install\">sunt instalate<\/a><\/noindex> separat \u0219i se bazeaz\u0103 pe build-uri din diferite distribu\u021bii. De exemplu, pentru instalarea \u00een WSL \u00een catalogul Microsoft Store <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.microsoft.com\/en-us\/windows\/wsl\/install-win10\">oferite<\/a><\/noindex> compilare <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/store\/p\/ubuntu\/9nblggh4msv6\">Ubuntu<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=48215\">Debian GNU\/Linux, Kali Linux<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/ru-ru\/p\/fedora-remix-for-wsl\/9n6gdm4k2hnc?rtc=1&#038;activetab=pivot:overviewtab\">Fedora<\/a><\/noindex>,<br \/>\n<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/ru-ru\/p\/alpine-wsl\/9p804crf0395?rtc=1&#038;activetab=pivot:overviewtab\">Alpine<\/a><\/noindex>, <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/store\/p\/suse-linux-enterprise-server-12\/9p32mwbh6cns\">SUSE<\/a><\/noindex> \u0219i <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/store\/p\/opensuse-leap-42\/9njvjts82tjx?activetab=pivot%3aoverviewtab\">openSUSE<\/a><\/noindex>.  <\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53693\">opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b WSL2 (Windows Subsystem for Linux), \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432 Linux \u0432 Windows. \u041d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 Windows Insiders 20211 \u0432 WSL2 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 &#171;wsl &#8212;mount&#187;, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 WSL \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b c \u0424\u0421, \u043d\u0435 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":93998,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-93997","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f Microsoft \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 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