{"id":96449,"date":"2020-10-12T01:42:16","date_gmt":"2020-10-11T23:42:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-dendrite-0-1-0-kommunikaczionnogo-servera-s-realizacziej-protokola-matrix"},"modified":"2020-10-12T01:42:16","modified_gmt":"2020-10-11T23:42:16","slug":"vypusk-dendrite-0-1-0-kommunikaczionnogo-servera-s-realizacziej-protokola-matrix","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-dendrite-0-1-0-kommunikaczionnogo-servera-s-realizacziej-protokola-matrix","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea Dendrite 0.1.0, server de comunica\u021bie cu implementarea protocolului Matrix","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"

Publicat<\/a><\/noindex> lansarea serverului Matrix Dendrite 0.1.0<\/a><\/noindex>, care a marcat tranzi\u021bia dezvolt\u0103rii c\u0103tre etapa de testare beta. Dendrite este dezvoltat de echipa principal\u0103 de dezvoltatori a platformei de comunicare descentralizate Matrix \u0219i este pozi\u021bionat ca o implementare de a doua genera\u021bie a componentelor serverului Matrix. Spre deosebire de serverul de referin\u021b\u0103 Synapse<\/a><\/noindex>, scris \u00een limbajul Python, codul Dendrite se dezvolt\u0103<\/a><\/noindex> este scris \u00een limbajul Go. Ambele implement\u0103ri oficiale sunt distribuite sub licen\u021ba Apache 2.0. \u00cen cadrul proiectului Ruma<\/a><\/noindex> , se dezvolt\u0103 separat o variant\u0103 a serverului Matrix \u00een limbajul Rust, care se r\u0103sp\u00e2nde\u0219te<\/a><\/noindex> sub licen\u021ba MIT. <\/p>\n

Noua server este destinat s\u0103 ating\u0103 o eficien\u021b\u0103 ridicat\u0103, fiabilitate \u0219i scalabilitate. Dendrite dep\u0103\u0219e\u0219te Synapse \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te performan\u021ba, necesit\u0103 pentru func\u021bionare considerabil mai pu\u021bin\u0103 memorie \u0219i poate fi scalat prin echilibrarea \u00eenc\u0103rc\u0103rii pe mai multe noduri. Arhitectura Dendrite sus\u021bine scalarea orizontal\u0103 \u0219i se bazeaz\u0103 pe separarea proces\u0103rii \u00een microservicii, unde fiecare instan\u021b\u0103 de microserviciu are propriile tabele \u00een baza de date. Gestionarea apelurilor c\u0103tre microservicii este realizat\u0103 de un echilibrator de \u00eenc\u0103rcare. Pentru paralelizarea opera\u021biunilor \u00een cod sunt folosite fire de execu\u021bie (go routines), care permit utilizarea resurselor tuturor nuclee CPU f\u0103r\u0103 a le separa \u00een procese distincte. <\/p>\n

\"Lansarea<\/a><\/noindex><\/center><\/p>\n

Dendrite suport\u0103 func\u021bionarea \u00een dou\u0103 moduri \u2014 monolitic \u0219i multicomponent (polilith). \u00cen modul monolitic, toate microserviciile sunt \u00eenglobate \u00eentr-un singur fi\u0219ier executabil, se execut\u0103 \u00eentr-un singur proces \u0219i interac\u021bioneaz\u0103 \u00eentre ele direct. \u00cen modul multicomponent (cluster), microserviciile pot fi lansate individual, inclusiv distribuite pe noduri diferite. Interac\u021biunea componentelor \u00een
\nmodul multi-component se realizeaz\u0103 prin intermediul API-ului HTTP intern \u0219i a platformei Apache Kafka<\/a><\/noindex>.<\/p>\n

Dezvoltarea se bazeaz\u0103 pe specifica\u021biile protocolului Matrix \u0219i utilizeaz\u0103 dou\u0103 seturi de teste \u2014 comune cu teste Synapse sytest<\/a><\/noindex> \u0219i un nou set Complement<\/a><\/noindex>. La etapa actual\u0103 de dezvoltare, Dendrite trece cu succes 56% din testele Client-Server API \u0219i 77% din testele Federation API, iar acoperirea func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bii reale este evaluat\u0103 la 70% pentru Client-Server API \u0219i 95% pentru Federation API.<\/p>\n

Faza de beta testare indic\u0103 preg\u0103tirea Dendrite pentru implementarea ini\u021bial\u0103 \u0219i trecerea la dezvoltarea cu formarea periodic\u0103 a noilor versiuni. \u00centre versiuni se va asigura acum actualizarea schemei de stocare a datelor \u00een BD (spre deosebire de instalarea de instantanee din repository, dup\u0103 actualizare con\u021binutul bazei nu se va pierde). Modific\u0103rile care afecteaz\u0103 compatibilitatea invers\u0103, schimb\u0103 structura BD sau necesit\u0103 modificarea configura\u021biei vor fi propuse doar \u00een versiunile semnificative. Dendrite este \u00een continuare recomandat pentru utilizare \u00een modul monolitic \u00eempreun\u0103 cu SGBD PostgreSQL pentru a crea servere de baz\u0103 mici (homeserver) \u0219i noduri P2P. Utilizarea SQLite nu este recomandat\u0103 deocamdat\u0103 din cauza problemelor nerezolvate cu gestionarea opera\u021biunilor simultane.<\/p>\n

Printre func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bile \u00eenc\u0103 neimplementate \u00een Dendrite se num\u0103r\u0103 confirmarea primirii mesajelor, etichetele de citire, notific\u0103rile push, OpenID, asocierea cu email, c\u0103utarea pe partea serverului, catalogul utilizatorilor, listele de ignorare a utilizatorilor, crearea de grupuri \u0219i comunit\u0103\u021bi, evaluarea prezen\u021bei utilizatorului online, accesurile oaspete, interac\u021biunea cu re\u021bele externe.<\/p>\n

Sunt disponibile pentru utilizare func\u021bionalitatea de baz\u0103 pentru gestionarea camerelor de chat (creare, invita\u021bii, reguli de autentificare), instrumente de federa\u021bie pentru participan\u021bi \u00een camere, sincronizarea evenimentelor dup\u0103 revenirea din offline, conturi, profiluri, indica\u021bia de scriere, \u00eenc\u0103rcarea \u0219i desc\u0103rcarea fi\u0219ierelor (Media API), editarea mesajelor, ACL, asocierea etichetelor \u0219i gestionarea listelor de dispozitive \u0219i chei pentru criptarea end-to-end. <\/p>\n

Amintim c\u0103 platforma pentru organizarea comunica\u021biilor descentralizate Matrix utilizeaz\u0103 ca transport HTTPS+JSON cu posibilitatea utiliz\u0103rii WebSockets sau a unui protocol bazat pe CoAP<\/a><\/noindex>+Noise<\/a><\/noindex>. Sistemul este format ca o asocia\u021bie de servere care pot interac\u021biona \u00eentre ele \u0219i se unesc \u00eentr-o re\u021bea descentralizat\u0103 comun\u0103. Mesajele sunt replicate pe toate serverele la care sunt conecta\u021bi participan\u021bii la schimbul de mesaje. Mesajele se propag\u0103 pe servere similar cu modul \u00een care se propag\u0103 commit-urile \u00eentre repositoarele Git. \u00cen caz de deconectare temporar\u0103 a unui server, mesajele nu se pierd, ci sunt transmise utilizatorilor dup\u0103 reluarea func\u021bion\u0103rii serverului. Sunt acceptate diverse variante de identificatori de utilizator, inclusiv email, num\u0103r de telefon, cont de Facebook \u0219i altele. <\/p>\n

\u00cen re\u021bea nu exist\u0103 un singur punct de e\u0219ec sau control al mesajelor. Toate serverele incluse \u00een discu\u021bie sunt egale \u00eentre ele.
\nOrice utilizator poate lansa propriul server \u0219i s\u0103 \u00eel conecteze la re\u021beaua comun\u0103. Este posibil\u0103 crearea gateway-urilor<\/a><\/noindex> pentru interac\u021biunea Matrix cu sisteme bazate pe alte protocoale, de exemplu, sunt preg\u0103tite<\/a><\/noindex> servicii pentru trimiterea de mesaje bidirec\u021bionale \u00een IRC, Facebook, Telegram, Skype, Hangouts, Email, WhatsApp \u0219i Slack. Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 schimbul instantaneu de mesaje text \u0219i organizarea de chat-uri, sistemul poate fi utilizat pentru transferul de fi\u0219iere, trimiterea de notific\u0103ri,
\norganizarea de teleconferin\u021be, realizarea de apeluri vocale \u0219i video. De asemenea, sunt acceptate func\u021bii avansate precum notificarea de tastare, evaluarea prezen\u021bei utilizatorului online, confirmarea citirii, notific\u0103ri push, c\u0103utarea pe partea serverului, sincronizarea istoricului \u0219i a st\u0103rii clien\u021bilor. <\/p>\n

<\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n

Sursa: opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Matrix-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Dendrite 0.1.0, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0434\u0438\u044e \u0431\u0435\u0442\u0430-\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. Dendrite \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Matrix \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 Matrix. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 Synapse, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Python, \u043a\u043e\u0434 Dendrite \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Go. \u041e\u0431\u0435 \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0437\u0438\u0435\u0439 Apache 2.0. \u0412 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":96450,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-96449","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\n","aioseo_head_json":{"title":"\ud83e\udd47Lansarea Dendrite 0.1.0, server de comunica\u021bie cu implementarea protocolului Matrix | ProHoster","description":"A fost lansat\u0103 versiunea serverului Matrix","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-dendrite-0-1-0-kommunikaczionnogo-servera-s-realizacziej-protokola-matrix","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"ro_RO","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0412\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Dendrite 0.1.0, \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 Matrix | ProHoster","og:description":"\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a Matrix-\u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430","og:url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-dendrite-0-1-0-kommunikaczionnogo-servera-s-realizacziej-protokola-matrix","og:image":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:secure_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/logo-350.jpg","og:image:width":350,"og:image:height":350,"article:published_time":"2020-10-11T23:42:16+00:00","article:modified_time":"2020-10-11T23:42:16+00:00","article:publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster","article:author":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/prohoster"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"96449","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":null,"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":null,"og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":null,"schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":null,"robots_max_videopreview":null,"robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":null,"local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":null,"breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"reviewed_by":null,"ai":null,"created":"2021-02-28 10:42:31","updated":"2022-10-02 17:54:28","focus_keyword":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"link","format":"url"}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96449","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=96449"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/96449\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/96450"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=96449"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=96449"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=96449"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}