{"id":96753,"date":"2020-10-14T13:42:22","date_gmt":"2020-10-14T11:42:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/dostupen-paketnyj-menedzher-npm-7-0"},"modified":"2020-10-14T13:42:22","modified_gmt":"2020-10-14T11:42:22","slug":"dostupen-paketnyj-menedzher-npm-7-0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/dostupen-paketnyj-menedzher-npm-7-0","title":{"rendered":"Este disponibil managerul de pachete NPM 7.0","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.npmjs.org\/post\/631877012766785536\/release-v700\">Publicat<\/a><\/noindex> lansarea managerului de pachete <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/npm\/cli\/\">NPM 7.0<\/a><\/noindex>, care este inclus \u00een distribu\u021bia Node.js \u0219i este utilizat pentru distribu\u021bia modulelor \u00een JavaScript. Repozitoriul NPM sus\u021bine peste 1,3 milioane de pachete, utilizate de aproximativ 12 milioane de dezvoltatori. \u00cen fiecare lun\u0103 se \u00eenregistreaz\u0103 aproximativ 75 de miliarde de desc\u0103rc\u0103ri. NPM 7.0 a fost prima lansare semnificativ\u0103 realizat\u0103 dup\u0103 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=52746\">achizi\u021bie<\/a><\/noindex> NPM Inc de c\u0103tre GitHub. Noua versiune va fi inclus\u0103 \u00een distribu\u021bia viitoarei versiuni a platformei  <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/nodejs.org\/\">Node.js 15<\/a><\/noindex>, care este a\u0219teptat\u0103 pe 20 octombrie. Pentru a instala NPM 7.0, f\u0103r\u0103 a a\u0219tepta noua versiune de Node.js, pute\u021bi executa comanda &#171;npm i -g npm@7&#187;.<\/p>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/blog.npmjs.org\/post\/618653678433435649\/npm-v7-series-arborist-deep-dive\">Principalele<\/a><\/noindex> <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.blog\/2020-10-13-presenting-v7-0-0-of-the-npm-cli\/\">nout\u0103\u021bi<\/a><\/noindex>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> Spa\u021biilor de lucru (<noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/npm\/rfcs\/blob\/latest\/implemented\/0026-workspaces.md\">Workspaces<\/a><\/noindex>), care permit agregarea dependen\u021belor din mai multe pachete pentru a le instala \u00eentr-un singur pas.\n<li class=\"l\"> Instalare automat\u0103 <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/nodejs.org\/es\/blog\/npm\/peer-dependencies\/\">dependin\u021belor peer<\/a><\/noindex> (sunt folosite \u00een pluginuri pentru a determina pachetele de baz\u0103 pentru care este conceput pachetul curent, chiar dac\u0103 nu este utilizat direct \u00een acesta). Dependen\u021bele peer sunt specificate \u00een fi\u0219ierul package.json \u00een sec\u021biunea &#171;peerDependencies&#187;. Anterior, astfel de dependen\u021be erau instalate manual de c\u0103tre dezvoltatori, dar \u00een NPM 7.0 a fost implementat un algoritm care garanteaz\u0103 c\u0103 o dependen\u021b\u0103 peer corect definit\u0103 este g\u0103sit\u0103 la acela\u0219i nivel sau deasupra pachetului dependent \u00een arborele node_modules.\n<li class=\"l\"> A doua versiune a formatului de blocare (package-lock v2) \u0219i suport pentru fi\u0219ierul de blocare yarn.lock. Noul format permite realizarea de build-uri repetabile \u0219i include tot ce este necesar pentru construirea complet\u0103 a arborelui de pachete. NPM poate acum, de asemenea, s\u0103 utilizeze fi\u0219ierele yarn.lock ca surs\u0103 de metadate ale pachetelor \u0219i informa\u021bii despre blocare.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost efectuat un refactor semnificativ al componentelor interne, destinat diviz\u0103rii func\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bii pentru a simplifica \u00eentre\u021binerea \u0219i a cre\u0219te fiabilitatea. De exemplu, codul pentru inspectarea \u0219i gestionarea arborelui node_modules a fost mutat \u00eentr-un modul separat <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/npm\/arborist\">Arborist<\/a><\/noindex>.\n<li class=\"l\"> S-a realizat trecerea la utilizarea c\u00e2mpului package.exports, care face imposibil\u0103 conectarea modulelor interne prin apeluri require().\n<li class=\"l\"> Pachetul <noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.npmjs.com\/package\/npx\">npx<\/a><\/noindex>, care acum folose\u0219te comanda &#171;npm exec&#187; pentru a rula fi\u0219iere executabile din pachete.\n<li class=\"l\"> Iesirea comenzii &#171;npm audit&#187; a fost semnificativ modificat\u0103, at\u00e2t \u00een formatul lizibil, c\u00e2t \u0219i \u00een modul de alegere &#171;&#8212;json&#187;.\n<\/ul>\n<p><noindex><a rel=\"nofollow\" name=\"link\"><\/a><\/noindex><\/p>\n<p>Sursa: <a \ncontent=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=53884\">opennet.ro<\/a><\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0436\u0435\u0440\u0430 NPM 7.0, \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0443 Node.js \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 JavaScript. \u0420\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439 NPM \u043e\u0431\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 1.3 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 12 \u043c\u043b\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0412 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446 \u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e 75 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0430\u0440\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043e\u043a. NPM 7.0 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c, \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0438 NPM Inc \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439 GitHub. \u041d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-96753","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All 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