{"id":99255,"date":"2021-02-24T16:22:40","date_gmt":"2021-02-24T14:22:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/uyazvimosti-vo-freebsd-pozvolyayushhie-obojti-ogranicheniya-jail-okruzhenij"},"modified":"2021-02-24T16:22:40","modified_gmt":"2021-02-24T14:22:40","slug":"uyazvimosti-vo-freebsd-pozvolyayushhie-obojti-ogranicheniya-jail-okruzhenij","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/uyazvimosti-vo-freebsd-pozvolyayushhie-obojti-ogranicheniya-jail-okruzhenij","title":{"rendered":"Vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bi \u00een FreeBSD care permit ocolirea restric\u021biilor din medii jail","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u00cen sistemul de medii izolate jail dezvoltat de proiectul FreeBSD au fost identificate dou\u0103 vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bi:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2020-25582 \u2014 o vulnerabilitate \u00een implementarea apelului de sistem jail_attach, destinat ata\u0219\u0103rii proceselor externe la medii jail existente. Problema apare \u00een timpul apelului jail_attach prin comenzi jexec sau killall \u0219i permite unui proces privilegiat, izolat \u00een interiorul jail, s\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i schimbe directorul r\u0103d\u0103cin\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103 ob\u021bin\u0103 acces complet la toate fi\u0219ierele \u0219i directoarele din sistem.\n<li class=\"l\"> CVE-2020-25581 \u2014 o stare de concuren\u021b\u0103 la eliminarea proceselor prin apelul de sistem jail_remove, permite unui proces privilegiat, pornit \u00een interiorul jail, s\u0103 evite \u0219tergerea la oprirea jail-ului \u0219i s\u0103 ob\u021bin\u0103 acces complet la sistem prin devfs c\u00e2nd jail-ul este reluat cu acela\u0219i director r\u0103d\u0103cin\u0103, profitat de momentul c\u00e2nd devfs este deja montat pentru jail, dar reguli de izolare \u00eenc\u0103 nu sunt aplicate.    <\/ul>\n<p>De asemenea, se poate men\u021biona vulnerabilitatea (CVE-2020-25580) \u00een modulul PAM pam_login_access, responsabil pentru gestionarea fi\u0219ierului login_access, \u00een care sunt definite regulile de acces pentru utilizatori \u0219i grupuri aplicate la autentificare (\u00een mod implicit, accesul prin consol\u0103, sshd \u0219i telnetd este permis). Vulnerabilitatea permite ocolirea restric\u021biilor login_access \u0219i realizarea autentific\u0103rii, \u00een ciuda existen\u021bei regulilor interzic\u0103toare.    <\/p>\n<p>Vulnerabilit\u0103\u021bile au fost remediate \u00een ramurile 13.0-STABLE, 12.2-STABLE \u0219i 11.4-STABLE, precum \u0219i \u00een actualiz\u0103rile corective FreeBSD 12.2-RELEASE-p4 \u0219i 11.4-RELEASE-p8.<br \/>\n<br \/>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=54642\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c FreeBSD \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 jail \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438: CVE-2020-25582 &#8212; \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430 jail_attach, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043a \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c jail-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430 jail_attach \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434 jexec \u0438\u043b\u0438 killall, \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0443, \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 jail, \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a\u043e [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99255","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - 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vulnerabilitate \u00een implementarea apelului de sistem jail_attach, destinat ata\u0219\u0103rii.","canonical_url":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/uyazvimosti-vo-freebsd-pozvolyayushhie-obojti-ogranicheniya-jail-okruzhenij","robots":"max-image-preview:large","keywords":"","webmasterTools":{"miscellaneous":""},"schema":null,"og:locale":"ro_RO","og:site_name":"ProHoster | \u041a\u0443\u043f\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442 DDoS, VPS VDS \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b","og:type":"article","og:title":"\ud83e\udd47\u0423\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043e FreeBSD, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f jail-\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 | ProHoster","og:description":"\u0412 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u043c FreeBSD \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 jail \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438: CVE-2020-25582 - 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