{"id":99357,"date":"2021-03-05T16:23:02","date_gmt":"2021-03-05T14:23:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/blog\/novosti-interneta\/vypusk-electron-12-0-0-platformy-sozdaniya-prilozhenij-na-baze-dvizhka-chromium"},"modified":"2021-03-05T16:23:02","modified_gmt":"2021-03-05T14:23:02","slug":"vypusk-electron-12-0-0-platformy-sozdaniya-prilozhenij-na-baze-dvizhka-chromium","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/blog\/news\/vypusk-electron-12-0-0-platformy-sozdaniya-prilozhenij-na-baze-dvizhka-chromium","title":{"rendered":"Lansarea Electron 12.0.0, platforma pentru crearea de aplica\u021bii bazate pe motorul Chromium","gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"text"}]},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A fost preg\u0103tit lansarea platformei Electron 12.0.0, care ofer\u0103 un cadru autonom pentru dezvoltarea de aplica\u021bii utilizator multi-platform\u0103, bazat pe componentele Chromium, V8 \u0219i Node.js. Schimbarea semnificativ\u0103 a num\u0103rului de versiune este legat\u0103 de actualizarea la codul de baz\u0103 Chromium 89, platforma Node.js 14.16 \u0219i motorul JavaScript V8 8.9.      <\/p>\n<p>\u00cen noua versiune:  <\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"l\"> A avut loc trecerea la noua ramur\u0103 LTS a platformei Node.js 14 (anterior a fost utilizat\u0103 ramura 12.x).\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost ad\u0103ugat un nou API webFrameMain pentru accesul din procesul principal la informa\u021biile despre RenderFrame, care ruleaz\u0103 \u00een instan\u021be separate de WebContents. API-ul webFrameMain este echivalent cu API-ul webFrame, dar poate fi folosit din procesul principal.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen API-ul BrowserWindow au fost ad\u0103ugate metodele BrowserWindow.isTabletMode() \u0219i win.setTopBrowserView(), precum \u0219i parametrul webPreferences.preferredSizeMode \u0219i evenimentele system-context-menu, resized (Windows\/macOS) \u0219i moved (Windows).\n<li class=\"l\"> Impost\u0103rile contextIsolation \u0219i worldSafeExecuteJavaScript sunt activate \u00een mod implicit, incluz\u00e2nd o izolare suplimentar\u0103 \u0219i mecanisme de protec\u021bie la executarea JavaScript.\n<li class=\"l\"> Configurarea crashReporter.start({ compress }) este activat\u0103 \u00een mod implicit. API-ul crashReporter vechi a fost eliminat.\n<li class=\"l\"> A fost asigurat\u0103 accesibilitatea la API-urile non-objec\u021bionale prin metoda exposeInMainWorld \u00een contextBridge.\n<li class=\"l\"> \u00cen API-ul pentru dezvoltarea extensiilor au fost ad\u0103ugate elemente separate ale API-ului chrome.management.\n<li class=\"l\"> Modulul \u00eenvechit &#171;remote&#187; a fost \u00eenlocuit cu &#171;@electron\/remote&#187;.      <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Reamintim c\u0103 Electron permite crearea oric\u0103ror aplica\u021bii grafice utiliz\u00e2nd tehnologii bazate pe browser, logica de func\u021bionare fiind definit\u0103 \u00een JavaScript, HTML \u0219i CSS, iar func\u021bionalitatea poate fi extins\u0103 printr-un sistem de extensii. Dezvoltatorii au la dispozi\u021bie module Node.js, precum \u0219i un API extins pentru formarea dialogurilor native, integrarea aplica\u021biilor, crearea meniurilor contextuale, integrarea cu sistemul de notific\u0103ri, manipularea ferestrelor \u0219i interac\u021biunea cu subsistemele Chromium.       <\/p>\n<p>Spre deosebire de aplica\u021biile web, programele bazate pe Electron sunt livrate sub form\u0103 de fi\u0219iere executabile autonome, nelegate de browser. \u00cen acest sens, dezvoltatorul nu trebuie s\u0103-\u0219i fac\u0103 griji cu privire la portarea aplica\u021biei pentru diferite platforme, Electron va asigura posibilitatea de a construi pentru toate sistemele suportate \u00een Chromium. Electron ofer\u0103, de asemenea, instrumente pentru organizarea livr\u0103rii automate \u0219i instal\u0103rii actualiz\u0103rilor (actualiz\u0103rile pot fi livrate at\u00e2t de la un server dedicat, <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/prohoster.info\/ro\/server\/dts-los-angeles\/\"   title=\"server\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"3693\">server<\/a>, c\u00e2t \u0219i direct de pe GitHub).    <\/p>\n<p>Printre programele bazate pe platforma Electron se num\u0103r\u0103 editorul Atom, clien\u021bii de email Nylas \u0219i Mailspring, instrumentul Git GitKraken, sistemul de blogging WordPress Desktop, clientul BitTorrent WebTorrent Desktop, precum \u0219i clien\u021bii oficiali pentru servicii precum Skype, Signal, Slack, Basecamp, Twitch, Ghost, Wire, Wrike, Visual Studio Code \u0219i Discord. \u00cen total, catalogul programelor Electron con\u021bine 1016 aplica\u021bii. Pentru a simplifica dezvoltarea de noi aplica\u021bii, a fost preg\u0103tit un set de aplica\u021bii demo standard, care includ exemple de cod pentru rezolvarea diferitelor probleme.<br \/>\n<br \/>Sursa: <a content=\"nofollow\" rel=\"nofollow\" href=\"https:\/\/www.opennet.ru\/opennews\/art.shtml?num=54705\">opennet.ro<\/a> <\/p>","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Electron 12.0.0, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0440\u0435\u0439\u043c\u0432\u043e\u0440\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b Chromium, V8 \u0438 Node.js. \u0417\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0434\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b Chromium 89, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Node.js 14.16 \u0438 JavaScript-\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u043a\u0430 V8 8.9. \u0412 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0432\u044b\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0435: \u041e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0451\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e LTS-\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b Node.js 14 (\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false,"gt_translate_keys":[{"key":"rendered","format":"html"}]},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[702],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-99357","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.2.1 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta 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